考研必备词汇词汇第64课单词卡片_考研必备词汇单词卡_考研必备词汇在线背单词_考研必备词汇单词卡记忆法

1/20 报错

cancel [ˈkænsəl]

释义：: v. 取消，把…作废；删去，划掉

例句：: It is vitally important to cancel the order immediately.
马上取消这批订货是至关重要的. 换一句; We'll have to cancel the cricket match, it's raining cats and dogs.
雨下得太大了, 我们将只得取消板球比赛了. 换一句; The pros and cons cancel out.
正反两种意见抵消. 换一句

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2/20 报错

thorn [θɔ:n]

释义：: n. 刺，荆棘

例句：: The thorn of bone may dislodge from his throat without surgery.
也许不用动手术就能去除他喉咙卡着的那块骨刺. 换一句; The dog had a thorn in its pad.
这只狗的爪垫上扎了根刺. 换一句; The little boy stepped on a sharp thorn.
那小男孩踩着了一根尖刺. 换一句

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3/20 报错

expense [iksˈpens]

释义：: n. 花费，消费，消耗

构词：: ex出+pens花费,支付+e→花钱出去

例句：: He spared no expense to make the party a success.
为使宴会成功他不惜费用. 换一句; We set a limit to the expense of the trip.
我们规定了这次旅游的费用. 换一句; He finished the job at the expense of his health.
他完成了那件工作,但却损害了健康. 换一句

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4/20 报错

furnace [ˈfə:nis]

释义：: n. 炉子，熔炉

例句：: The flame in the furnace can be looked at through coloured glasses.
可以通过有色眼镜观看高炉内的火焰. 换一句; The furnace broke down and the entire office building has no heat.
锅炉坏了,整栋办公大楼没有暖气. 换一句; A blast of hot air came from the furnace.
一股热风从火炉里吹出来. 换一句

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5/20 报错

paddle [ˈpædl]

释义：: v. 用桨划

例句：: Each man had a paddle for an hour and then a rest.
每个人划了一小时桨,然后休息. 换一句; Since her parents died early, she had to paddle her own canoe even in her teens.
因父母早亡, 她十几几岁的时候就不得不自谋杀生计. 换一句; You control a paddle that hits balls against the wall.
你操纵开关使小球对着墙击去. 换一句

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6/20 报错

tree [tri:]

释义：: vi. 爬上树

例句：: The driveway makes a hook around an old tree.
车道绕过一棵老树来了个急转弯. 换一句; They dragged the fallen tree clear of the road.
他们把倒下的树从路上拖走. 换一句; I rammed down the earth around the newly - planted tree.
我将新栽的树周围的土捣硬. 换一句

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7/20 报错

expansion [iksˈpænʃən]

释义：: n. 扩张，膨胀；张开，伸展

构词：: expanse膨胀扩张+ion动作或状态等→n.扩张,膨胀;张开,伸展

例句：: We mustn't attempt unrestricted expansion regardless if it is within our capacity.
我们不能不顾自己的能力企图无限制地发展. 换一句; The company has promised wide consultation on its expansion plans.
该公司允诺就其扩展计划广泛征求意见. 换一句; Expansion joints of various kinds are fitted on gas mains.
各种各样的伸缩接头被安装在煤气的总管道上了. 换一句

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8/20 报错

settle [ˈsetl]

释义：: v. 安定，安顿；停息；定居；解决，调停

构词：: set安置好+tle表动词→v.安定,安顿;停息;定居;解决,调停

例句：: I have to settle my affairs before leaving here.
离开这儿以前,我得把一些私人的事情安排妥当. 换一句; If you care to step outside, we can settle this.
如果你愿意出去比试比试, 我们一会儿就能把问题解决了. 换一句; The contents of the packet may settle down in travelling.
袋里的东西在旅行中会沉到底部. 换一句

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9/20 报错

locker [ˈlɔkə]

释义：: n. 更衣箱，寄物柜

例句：: At the swimming pool I put my clothes in a locker.
在游泳池我把衣服锁在小柜里. 换一句; I knew it would take me to the smallarms locker.
我知道它是通往一个存放轻兵器的小铁柜. 换一句; Opening his locker, he took out the lunch pail.
他打开他的存衣小柜, 从里面取出一个装饭的提盒. 换一句

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10/20 报错

pair [pɛə]

释义：: v. 配对，成对

例句：: It's rather funny that he should wear a strange pair of shoes.
他穿一双这样古怪的鞋子很好笑. 换一句; She wears a pair of gloves lined with rabbit.
她戴着一副兔毛衬里的手套. 换一句; He left behind a pair of glasses and some books.
他的一副眼镜和一些书籍忘记带上了. 换一句

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11/20 报错

safeguard [ˈseifɡɑ:d]

释义：: n. 安全装置，安全措施

构词：: safe安全的+guard监视,看护→v.维护, 保护, 捍卫

例句：: It is obligatory on every citizen to safeguard our great motherland.
保卫我们伟大的祖国是每一个公民应尽的义务. 换一句; Keeping clean is a safeguard against disease.
保持清洁是抵御疾病的防护措施. 换一句; We must safeguard forest timber.
我们必须保护森林. 换一句

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12/20 报错

gear [ɡiə]

释义：: v. （to）调整，使适合；使为…而准备

例句：: You have to gear down when you drive uphill.
上坡行驶时必须换慢挡. 换一句; We have to gear our lives to the new changes.
我们必须使自己的生活适应新的变化. 换一句; It's really one of those days; everything seems out of gear today.
今天真是倒霉的日子, 所有的事情似乎都出了问题. 换一句

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13/20 报错

rise [raiz]

释义：: n. 上涨，增高；起源

构词：: ris升起,唤醒+e→n.&v.上升, 增加, 上涨

例句：: The unemployment figures are not necessarily related to the rise in prices.
失业的数目同物价的上涨并没有必然的联系. 换一句; The rise in violent crime is a disturbing new trend.
暴力犯罪的上升是一种令人担忧的新趋势. 换一句; His observations gave rise to an animated and lively discussion.
他的言论引起了一场气氛热烈而活跃的讨论. 换一句

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14/20 报错

phone [fəun]

释义：: v. 打电话

例句：: If you have no other business, you may hang up the phone.
如果你没有其他事, 你就可以挂机了. 换一句; He'll soon phone you up and tell you all about it.
他会很快打电话告诉你那件事的. 换一句; A voice on the phone announced itself as Mr. Baker.
电话里的人说他是贝克先生. 换一句

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15/20 报错

madame [məˈdæm, ˈmædəm]

释义：: n. （madam）夫人，太太，女士

例句：: A plaster cast of Madame Fournier stood in the artist's studio.
那位艺术家的工作室里立着一尊富尼埃夫人的石膏像. 换一句; Madame Curie was the only famous woman scientist in the world.
居里夫人是世界上唯一有名的女科学家. 换一句; Madame Curie warned learners not to go too fast.
居里夫人告诫初学者不要图快. 换一句

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16/20 报错

emerge [iˈmə:dʒ]

释义：: vt. 显现，浮现；暴露；形成

构词：: e出+merg投入;淹没+e→淹没的东西出现→浮现

例句：: The baby's head was starting to emerge from the womb.
婴儿的头开始从母亲的子宮中露出来. 换一句; A large number of independent African countries emerge at a historic moment.
一大批非洲独立国家应运而生. 换一句; It's still hard to tell who will emerge victorious.
鹿死谁手尚难逆料. 换一句

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17/20 报错

remarkable [riˈmɑ:kəbl]

释义：: adj. 值得注意的；显著的，异常的，非凡的

例句：: She has made remarkable headway in her writing skills.
她在写作技巧方面有了长足进步. 换一句; I owe the restoration of my hearing to this remarkable new technique.
我之所以能恢复听觉完全是因为采用了这项非凡的新技术. 换一句; These cars are remarkable for the quietness of their engines.
这些汽车因发动机没有噪音而不同凡响. 换一句

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18/20 报错

popular [ˈpɔpjulə]

释义：: adj. 流行的，通俗的，大众的；广受欢迎的

例句：: This is the most popular model in our whole range.
这是我们产品中最受欢迎的型号. 换一句; She caught up a popular neologism from the newspapers.
她急忙采用了报刊上流行的一种新词语. 换一句; Jack was not exactly popular after the incident with the fire - extinguisher.
灭火器事件以后大家就一点也不喜欢杰克了. 换一句

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19/20 报错

engage [ɪnˈɡeɪdʒ]

释义：: v. （in）从事，着手；约定；使订婚；保证；雇用

构词：: en使……进入状态或加强等意思+gage挑战→进入挑战→忙碌于……

例句：: Can you engage that all his statements are trustworthy?
你能担保他的话都可靠吗 ? 换一句; I have no time to engage in the debate.
我没时间参加辩论. 换一句; I'll engage for John's behaviour should you decide to employ him.
如果你决定聘用约翰,我愿为他的行为担保. 换一句

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20/20 报错

awkward [ˈɔ:kwəd]

释义：: adj. 笨拙的；尴尬的；使用不便的；难处理的

例句：: She handled the awkward situation with her usual quiet diplomacy.
她以惯常的不喜张扬的策略应付了尴尬的局面. 换一句; John is so shy and awkward that everyone notices him.
约翰如此害羞狼狈,以至于大家都注意到了他. 换一句; This chisel is useful for getting into awkward spaces.
这凿子在要伸入到犄角儿里时十分有用. 换一句

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