考研必备词汇词汇第60课单词卡片_考研必备词汇单词卡_考研必备词汇在线背单词_考研必备词汇单词卡记忆法

1/20 报错

genius [ˈdʒi:njəs]

释义：: n. 天才

例句：: Dick thinks of himself as a genius in literature.
迪克自以为是个文学天才. 换一句; The two authors represent the opposite poles of fictional genius.
这两位作者代表了天才小说家两个极端. 换一句; The musical Establishment think he is a musical genius.
音乐界权威人士认为他是个音乐天才. 换一句

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2/20 报错

around [əˈraund]

释义：: prep. 在…四周（或附近）

构词：: a在……+round围绕,在周围→adv.周围, 四周, 到处, 大约, 左右 prep.在……周围, 四处

例句：: Many of the town's dropouts hang around the square.
这个镇的很多脫离社会传统的人在广场上闲荡. 换一句; He's very angry now; wait till he comes around.
他现在正在气头上, 等他气消了再说吧. 换一句; After roaming around nearly half his life, he finally settled down in Canada.
他过了半辈子的流浪生活, 最后在加拿大定居了下来. 换一句

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3/20 报错

sick [sik]

释义：: adj. 有病的，患病的；恶心的，想吐的

例句：: The mother sat by the sick child all night long.
妈妈整夜守在生病的孩子身旁. 换一句; A nurse has to fulfill many duties in caring for the sick.
护士在照顾病人时要尽很多责任. 换一句; The mother cared for the sick child day and night.
母亲日夜照料着生病的孩子. 换一句

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4/20 报错

roast [rəust]

释义：: v. 烤，炙，烘

例句：: We've made a fire fit to roast an ox.
火生得很旺,足以烤一头牛了. 换一句; They had roast lamb for lunch.
他们午餐吃的是烤羊肉. 换一句; There's a piece of roast beef.
这儿有一块烤牛肉. 换一句

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5/20 报错

wedding [ˈwediŋ]

释义：: n. 婚礼

例句：: Are you having a sit - down meal or a buffet at the wedding?
你想在婚礼中摆桌宴还是搞自助餐? 换一句; The women were all fluttering about finishing their preparations for the wedding.
女人们做好婚礼准备后显得不安. 换一句; Jenney bought a new outfit for her daughter's wedding.
珍妮为参加女儿的婚礼买了一套新装. 换一句

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6/20 报错

reading

释义：: n. 读书，读物，（仪表等的）读数，阅读

例句：: He spent three years reading for a degree in history.
他花了三年时间攻读历史学的学位. 换一句; She spent a peaceful afternoon by the river, reading a novel.
她在河边看小说,度过了一个宁静的下午. 换一句; Mornings were dedicated to reading and afternoons to writing.
上午一心读书,下午专门写作. 换一句

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7/20 报错

invention [inˈvenʃən]

释义：: n. 发明，创造；发明物

构词：: invent发明,创造+ion表名词→n.发明, 创造

例句：: This safety invention will eject the pilot from a burning plane.
这个安全装置会把飞行员从燃烧着的飞机中弹出. 换一句; The invention of the compass was referred to China.
指南针是中国发明的. 换一句; Tell us how you lit upon the idea for your invention.
请告诉我们,你是怎么想到你那个发明的. 换一句

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8/20 报错

due [dju:]

释义：: adj. （to）应支付的；（车，船等）预定应到达的

构词：: due债务,义务→应付的

例句：: The boss gave him the push due to his careless work.
由于他工作不细心,老板解雇了他. 换一句; I received nothing except what was due to me.
除了我应得的东西,我并未接受任何东西. 换一句; Due to low investment, industrial output has remained stagnant.
由于投资少, 工业生产一直停滞不前. 换一句

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9/20 报错

bold [bəuld]

释义：: adj. 大胆的，勇敢的；冒失的；黑体的，粗体的

例句：: He made bold advances to a woman sitting next to him.
他大胆地向坐在其身边的女人献殷勤. 换一句; He walked in , bold as brass, wearing nothing but his underpants.
他走了进来, 只穿一条衬裤,极为厚颜无耻. 换一句; The head - words in this dictionary are printed in bold type.
这部词典的词目是用黑体字排印的. 换一句

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10/20 报错

fatigue [fəˈti:ɡ]

释义：: n.&v. （使）疲劳

例句：: Although fatigue shows readily on Carter, he bounces back quickly.
卡特虽然容易显出疲劳的样子, 但他恢复得很快. 换一句; Some of the men were obliged to fall out from fatigue.
一些人因疲乏而掉队了. 换一句; The old lady can't bear the fatigue of a long journey.
这位老妇人不能忍受长途旅行的疲劳. 换一句

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11/20 报错

witch [witʃ]

释义：: n. 女巫，巫婆，巫师

例句：: The heartless witch cast a spell on the poor little girl.
狠心的女巫对孤苦无助的小女孩施了妖术. 换一句; The witch charmed the prince.
女巫使王子中了魔法. 换一句; The witch was hideously ugly.
那个女巫丑得吓人. 换一句

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12/20 报错

member [ˈmembə]

释义：: n. 成员，会员

例句：: The cello is a member of the violin family.
大提琴是提琴家族的一员. 换一句; The committee member had difficulty in fighting his suggestion through.
那位委员要使他的提案通过有很大困难. 换一句; After the member was caught cheating , he was barred from the club.
那会员行骗被抓后, 被开除会籍. 换一句

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13/20 报错

dilute [daiˈlju:t]

释义：: adj. 稀释的，冲淡的

构词：: di使…变成,分开,离开+lut冲洗+e→冲洗开→冲淡

例句：: The water will dilute the wine.
水能使酒变淡. 换一句; This is a dilute solution.
这是一种稀释溶液. 换一句; Zinc displaces the hydrogen of dilute acids.
锌置换了稀酸中的氢. 换一句

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14/20 报错

exclaim [iksˈkleim]

释义：: v. 呼喊，惊叫，大声说

构词：: ex出+claim呼喊,叫喊→喊出→叫出

例句：: The Munroe girls rushed up to exclaim over her dress.
孟家的女孩子都跑过来为她的衣服喝彩. 换一句; A closer look, you might exclaim that she is half - breed!
再仔细看看, 或许你会惊叹原来她也是混血儿! 换一句; Glory to you! We exclaim with a joyful soul.
到你的光荣? 我们与欢乐的灵魂呼喊. 换一句

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15/20 报错

grey [ɡrei]

释义：: n.&adj. （gray）灰色（的）

例句：: His face turned grey as he heard the bad news.
当听到这个坏消息时,他的脸色变得灰白. 换一句; His shaggy grey hair fell loosely across his brow.
他凌乱的白发蓬松地搭在额头. 换一句; She was dressed in grey and looked suitably subdued.
她身穿灰色衣服,看上去颜色柔和,很得体. 换一句

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16/20 报错

punctual [ˈpʌŋktʃuəl]

释义：: adj. 严守时刻的，准时的，正点的

构词：: punct点,变尖,指,针+ual……的→到点上→准点的

例句：: I have to go now because I must be punctual for class.
我现在不得不走了,因为我得准时去上课. 换一句; He stressed the point that we should be punctual.
他强调的一点是我们必须准时. 换一句; All I request of you is that you ( should ) be punctual.
我只要求你准时 . 换一句

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17/20 报错

disaster [diˈzɑ:stə]

释义：: n. 灾难，大祸；彻底的失败

构词：: dis不,坏+aster星→星位不正,表示有灾难

例句：: This development could spell disaster for the steel industry.
这一发展有可能给钢铁工业带来灾难. 换一句; The disaster was seen as a judgement from on high.
这一灾难被视为上天的惩罚. 换一句; They felt some kind of disaster was hanging over them.
他们感到某种灾难就要临头. 换一句

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18/20 报错

taste [teist]

释义：: n. 滋味；味觉

例句：: In a consumer taste test, Coke went up against Pepsi.
在一次消费者品尝测验中, 可口可乐与百事可乐交锋了. 换一句; She tried to educate her son's taste in music.
她试图培养她儿子对音乐的爱好. 换一句; The slight change in the taste was imperceptible to most people.
这种味道的细微变化对大多数人而言是无法觉察的. 换一句

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19/20 报错

spare [spɛə]

释义：: v. 节约，节省；抽出（时间）

例句：: She made the rendezvous with only minutes to spare.
她还差几分钟时才来赴约. 换一句; He doesn't know how to dispose of his spare time.
他不知如何打发空余时间. 换一句; In his spare time, he always dreams up new stories.
在业余时间, 他经常编新故事. 换一句

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20/20 报错

introduction [ˌɪntrəˈdʌkʃən]

释义：: n. 介绍；导言，导论；众所周知

构词：: introduce引入,介绍+tion动作或状态等→introduction介绍

例句：: The introduction tells you how to use the book.
引言告诉你怎样使用这本书. 换一句; The rabbit is a relatively recent introduction in Australia.
兔子是相对较新引入澳大利亚的物种. 换一句; Mary was shy at her introduction to the company.
在向公司介绍自己时,玛丽感到胆怯. 换一句

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