考研必备词汇 第42课
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- 释义:
- adv. 上船(飞机),在船(或飞机、车)上
- 构词:
- a=at+board船边→adv.&prep.在船[飞机、车]上, 上船[飞机、车]
- 例句:
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He checked their names off as they went aboard the plane.
在他们登上飞机时,他登记上了他们的姓名. 换一句 -
The diesels roared, the conductors jumped aboard, and off the train went.
内燃机发出轰鸣声, 列车员跳上车厢, 火车开走了. 换一句 -
The admiral was piped aboard.
海军上将在欢迎他的哨子声中登舰. 换一句
您还可以临摹下单词:
aboard
3/20
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- 释义:
- v. (使)分散;(使)散开;疏散
- 构词:
- dis分开+spers散开+e→disperse分散
- 例句:
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When the boss falls from power , his lackeys disperse.
树倒猢狲散. 换一句 -
The police fire tear - gas shells in an attempt to disperse the crowd.
警察施放催泪弹企图驱散人群. 换一句 -
The police fired into the air in an attempt to disperse the crowd.
警察朝天开枪,企图驱散人群. 换一句
您还可以临摹下单词:
disperse
4/20
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- 释义:
- n. 构架;框架;结构;组织;机构
- 例句:
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We just need a tent supported on a rigid framework.
我们正需要一座有坚硬架子支撑的帐篷. 换一句 -
Carbon dating provides the archaeologist with a basic chronological framework.
碳元素年代测定法给考古学家提供了基本的年代框架. 换一句 -
The erection of this framework took only a few minutes.
架设这个框架只需几分钟. 换一句
您还可以临摹下单词:
framework
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6/20
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- 释义:
- adj. (to)有利的,有益的
- 构词:
- bene好+fic做+ial关于……的,有……的→adj.[to]有利的,有益的
- 例句:
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I hope your holiday will be beneficial to you.
我希望你的假期会对你有益. 换一句 -
Sunshine is beneficial to plants.
阳光对植物有益. 换一句 -
We should critically assimilate whatever is beneficial in literature and arts from other countries.
我们应当批判地吸收别国文学艺术中一切有益的东西. 换一句
您还可以临摹下单词:
beneficial
7/20
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- 释义:
- n. 传记;传记文学
- 构词:
- bio生命,生物+graph写+y→写生命→传记
- 例句:
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The publisher upped the ante for the biography by offering 1000 yuan.
这家出版社提高了这部传记的预约稿酬,愿比其竞争对手多付1000元. 换一句 -
He is now collecting material for a biography of Tao Yuanming.
他正在为写陶渊明传记搜集材料. 换一句 -
Boswell wrote a famous biography of Dr. White.
鲍斯韦尔为怀特博士写过一本著名传记. 换一句
您还可以临摹下单词:
biography
8/20
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9/20
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- 释义:
- v. 推论,推断
- 构词:
- in进入+fer带来,拿来→带来[意义]→推断
- 例句:
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People usually infer an unknown fact from a known fact.
人们通常从已知的事实中推断未知的事实. 换一句 -
From this study we can reasonably infer that this behaviour is inherited.
根据这项研究我们可以合理地推断出这种行为是遗传的. 换一句 -
What do you infer from the voting figures?
你从选举数字中可以推出什么结论 呢 ? 换一句
您还可以临摹下单词:
infer
10/20
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- 释义:
- adj. 间歇的,断断续续的
- 构词:
- intermit[v.中断]+t+ent……的→adj.间歇的,断断续续的
- 例句:
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Did you hear the intermittent sound outside?
你听见外面时断时续的声音了 吗 ? 换一句 -
Section 123 ( b ) treats intermittent controls as a form of dispersion technique.
第123条 ( b ) 把间歇性控制也当作弥散技术的一种形式. 换一句 -
After three hours of intermittent rain, the game was abandoned.
3个小时断断续续的降雨之后,比赛取消了。 换一句
您还可以临摹下单词:
intermittent
11/20
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- 释义:
- n. 转向,转移;牵制;解闷;娱乐
- 构词:
- di离开+vers转+ion表名词→转偏离→转向
- 例句:
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Our party believes in encouraging cultural diversity, not diversion.
我们党鼓励多种文化, 而不是文化分歧. 换一句 -
Golf is my father's favourite diversion.
高尔夫球是我父亲最喜欢的娱乐. 换一句 -
The person's talk created a diversion of attention.
这个人的话分散了人们的注意力. 换一句
您还可以临摹下单词:
diversion
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16/20
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- 释义:
- n. 突然而猛烈的攻击
- 构词:
- as一再+sault跳→跳起来→进攻
- 例句:
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He launched into a verbal assault on tabloid journalism.
他口头对小报新闻进行了抨击. 换一句 -
She appeared in court on charges of kidnapping and assault.
她因受到拐骗和侵犯人身的指控而出庭. 换一句 -
He dodged the enemy's assault and threw him to the ground.
他向旁边一闪,顺势把敌人摔倒了. 换一句
您还可以临摹下单词:
assault
17/20
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- 释义:
- n. 欠缺,缺点;退还的关税
- 构词:
- draw拉+back回,退→[把人]拉回来→缺点
- 例句:
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Everything has its drawback.
事事不免有缺点. 换一句 -
He felt the apartment's only drawback was that it was too small.
他觉得这个公寓唯一的缺点就是太小了。 换一句 -
All drying schedules extending over several hours have one serious drawback.
所有这些持续数小时以上的烘干作业有严重的缺点. 换一句
您还可以临摹下单词:
drawback
18/20
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19/20
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- 释义:
- adj. 听觉的,听力的
- 例句:
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The opera was an aural as well as a visual delight.
这部歌剧对于听觉和视觉都是一种享受. 换一句 -
Aural tests are objective and can be graded mechanically.
听力测验是客观的,可以机械地评分. 换一句 -
In the aural test the student listens to spoken language but does not speak in response.
在听力测试中,学生只听讲话,但不以话作答. 换一句
您还可以临摹下单词:
aural
20/20
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- 释义:
- vt. 使确信,使放心(of);向…保证
- 构词:
- as一再+sure确定→一再确定→肯定
- 例句:
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He hastened to assure us that the press would not be informed.
他急忙向我们保证新闻界是不会知道的. 换一句 -
I can certainly assure you I'm looking after number one all right.
我可以肯定地向你保证,我会照顾好自己的. 换一句 -
The only ladder to assure success is to work hard.
确保成功的惟一途径是刻苦努力. 换一句
您还可以临摹下单词:
assure
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