考研必备词汇词汇第260课单词卡片_考研必备词汇单词卡_考研必备词汇在线背单词_考研必备词汇单词卡记忆法

1/20 报错

myth [miθ]

释义：: n. 神话；虚构的理论

例句：: He has peddled the myth that he is supporting the local population.
他散布说他支持当地群众. 换一句; The story has points of resemblance to a Hebrew myth.
这个故事与某个希伯来神话有相似之处. 换一句; Nobody believes in the myth about human beings becoming immortals.
谁也不相信人能成仙的神话. 换一句

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2/20 报错

gaol [dʒeil,dʒel]

释义：: vt. 使…坐牢

例句：: He was released from the gaol.
他被释放出狱. 换一句; You'll go to gaol if you touch the money.
如果你碰这钱,你就会去坐牢. 换一句; The man spent several years in gaol for robbery.
这男人因犯抢劫罪而坐了几年牢. 换一句

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3/20 报错

activate [ˈæktiveit]

释义：: vt. 启动，激活；驱动，驱使；使开始起作用

构词：: act行动,活动,做+ivate使→使……活动

例句：: We must activate the youth to study.
我们要激励青年去学习. 换一句; EOC can also activate an interrupt input, depending on the software considerations.
根据软件的情况,EOC信号也能够使一个中断输入动作. 换一句; These push buttons can activate the elevator.
这些按钮能启动电梯. 换一句

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4/20 报错

threaten [ˈθretən]

释义：: v. 恐吓，威胁；有…危险，快要来临

构词：: threat恐吓,凶兆,威胁I+en变成→v.恐吓,威胁

例句：: The people fear not death; why threaten them with it.
民不畏死, 奈何以死惧之. 换一句; Our military ties threaten no third party.
我们的军事关系,不威胁任何第三方. 换一句; The clouds threaten rain.
云预示有雨. 换一句

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5/20 报错

engagement [inˈɡeidʒmənt]

释义：: n. 约会，约定；婚约，订婚

例句：: I can't see you on Monday because I have a previous engagement.
星期一我不能见你,因为我有约在先. 换一句; Their secret engagement was finally revealed. I always say murder will out.
他们的密约终于被揭露了,我常说纸是包不住火的. 换一句; Since you have a previous engagement, why didn 't you say so?
既然有事, 何不早说? 换一句

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6/20 报错

summary [ˈsʌməri]

释义：: adj. 概括的，简略的

构词：: summ总,加+ary表形容词或名词→内容总和→摘要

例句：: In summary, all government departments are administered rather differently.
概括地说, 各政府部门的管理方式是很不相同的. 换一句; He made a summary of what had been done.
他总结了所做的事情. 换一句; There is a summary at the end of each chapter.
每一章节后均附有小结. 换一句

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7/20 报错

credit [ˈkredit]

释义：: n. 信用贷款，赊欠；名誉，名望，信誉

构词：: cred信任+it表抽象名词→ v.信任;学分

例句：: The availability of cheap long - term credit would help small business.
低利息的长期贷款对小型企业会有帮助. 换一句; She brought several persons of good credit to witness to her reputation.
她带来几位很有声誉的人物为她的名誉作证. 换一句; She has a large sum standing to her credit in the bank.
她的银行存款还有一大笔金额. 换一句

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8/20 报错

away [əˈwei]

释义：: adv. 在远处；离开；渐渐远去；去掉

构词：: a在……,……的+way路→沿着路去了远方

例句：: In the hotel, the old men were drinking away as usual.
在旅馆里, 这些老人和往常一样喝个不停. 换一句; He took the liberty of using my refrigerator while I was away.
我不在的时候他擅自使用了我的冰箱. 换一句; She has a fortune stashed away in various bank accounts.
她在不同的银行账户上秘密储存了一大笔钱. 换一句

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9/20 报错

tray [trei]

释义：: n. 盘，碟，托盘

例句：: There were two glasses of champagne on the tray.
托盘里有两杯香槟酒. 换一句; A waitress came in, carrying tea on a tray.
一名女侍者走进来, 手端放着茶的托盘. 换一句; Letters were piled high in the tray.
文件盘里有很多信. 换一句

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10/20 报错

redundant [riˈdʌndənt]

释义：: adj. 多余的，过剩的；（食物）丰富的；被解雇的

构词：: red反复+und波动+ant……的→反复波动→多余的

例句：: There are too many redundant words in this book.
这本书里多余的词太多. 换一句; This word is redundant, it can be left out.
这个字是多余的, 可以去掉. 换一句; Seventy men at the factory were redundant because of falling demand for our products.
由于对我们产品需求的减少,工厂里有70人被辞退了. 换一句

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11/20 报错

bless [bles]

释义：: v. 祝福，保佑

例句：: God will bless this union.
愿上帝保佑这桩婚姻. 换一句; May God bless you with a long life!
愿上帝保佑你长寿! 换一句; Bless you, my sister!
祝福你, 我的妹妹! 换一句

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12/20 报错

tomorrow [təˈmɔrəu]

释义：: adv. 在明天，在明日

例句：: Please be quiet. I have to study the book for a test tomorrow.
请不要说话了, 明天要考试,我得看书. 换一句; I have to swot up on phrasal verbs for a test tomorrow.
我不得不为明天的测验努力温习短语动词. 换一句; Everyone, allow me face, come back tomorrow when I have everything ready.
各位, 给我一个面子, 等明天我把一切准备好了再请你们过来玩吧. 换一句

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13/20 报错

saw [sɔ:]

释义：: v. 锯，锯开

构词：: saw切,割→n.锯子，锯床 v.锯，锯开

例句：: When he saw us, he began to put on the dog.
他一看见我们就开始摆架子. 换一句; He saw the fox break cover at that moment.
他那时看见狐狸从隐蔽处窜出来. 换一句; The child made off when he saw a stranger.
那小孩看见生人便急忙跑掉了. 换一句

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14/20 报错

slit [slit]

释义：: n. 细长裂缝，狭长切口

例句：: Light shone through a slit under the door.
光穿过门下的缝隙照射进来. 换一句; They slit his throat.
他们切开他的喉咙. 换一句; The coat has been slit in two places.
这件外衣有两处裂开了. 换一句

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15/20 报错

particle [ˈpɑ:tikl]

释义：: n. 粒子，微粒；极小量；小品词，虚词

例句：: There's not a particle of truth in her story.
她讲的没有一句实话. 换一句; There is not a particle of truth in what you said.
你所说的没有一句是实话. 换一句; This particle has a very small mass.
这种粒子的质量很小. 换一句

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16/20 报错

core [kɔ:]

释义：: n. 果核；中心，核心

构词：: cor心脏,一致+e→n.果核, 中心, 核心

例句：: The neutrons and protons form the core of the atom.
中子和质子构成了原子核. 换一句; The core of regular contributors is essential to the magazine.
有一群经常投稿的人对这份杂志是极为重要的. 换一句; The core of our appeal is freedom of speech.
我们呼吁的中心是要言论自由. 换一句

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17/20 报错

idiom [ˈidiəm]

释义：: n. 习语；成语；方言；（艺术等的）风格，特色

构词：: idio特殊的,个人的,自己的+m→特殊的语言

例句：: It was an old building in the local idiom.
这是一座具有当地特色的古建筑. 换一句; I like the idiom of modern popular music.
我喜欢现代流行音乐的风格. 换一句; For that moment Michael was struck by the idiom Tessio had used.
这时,迈克尔对忒希奥所用的“干上了”这个习语特别注意. 换一句

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18/20 报错

division [diˈviʒən]

释义：: n. 分，分割；部门，科，处；除法；分界线

构词：: di分开+vis分开+ion表名词→n.分,分割;部门,科,处;除法;分界线

例句：: The second division flanks on the main of force.
第二师位于主力部队的侧面. 换一句; The division of Europe into warring blocs produces ever - increasing centrifugal stress.
把欧洲分为作战集团产生了越来越大的离心效果. 换一句; After this win, the team will be promoted to the First Division.
这次踢赢之后, 该队将升入甲级. 换一句

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19/20 报错

allow [əˈlau]

释义：: vt. 允许，准许；承认；给予；（for）考虑到

例句：: Everyone, allow me face, come back tomorrow when I have everything ready.
各位, 给我一个面子, 等明天我把一切准备好了再请你们过来玩吧. 换一句; I'll never allow you to do that; I'll die first!
我绝不允许你做那种事, 我宁愿死! 换一句; Allow me to present my former teacher to you.
请允许我向你们介绍我以前的老师. 换一句

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20/20 报错

abandon [əˈbændən]

释义：: vt. 离弃，丢弃；遗弃，抛弃；放弃

构词：: a不+ban禁止+don→不禁止,随他去→放弃

例句：: Each side declared that it would never abandon its principle.
各方都说绝不放弃自己的原则. 换一句; After careful deliberation, it was agreed to abandon the project.
经过慎重考虑, 大家同意放弃这个项目. 换一句; The girls jumped up and down and waved their arms with abandon.
那些女孩子跳上跳下尽情地挥舞着手臂. 换一句

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小易英语背单词