考研必备词汇 第241课
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- 释义：
- n. 发现；被发现的事物
- 构词：
- discover发现,发觉+y状态,性质等→n.发现;被发现的事物
- 例句：
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The first mention of the discovery appeared in an article last year.
去年的一篇文章首次提及这项发现. 换一句 -
This is a new discovery that had a number of industrial applications.
这是一项有多种工业用途的新发明. 换一句 -
A series of lucky accidents led the explorer to his discovery.
这位探险家的发现是由于一连串的侥幸. 换一句
您还可以临摹下单词：
discovery
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- 释义：
- n. 争论，辩论，争吵
- 构词：
- controvert[v.反驳,驳斥]+sy→controversy争论,辩论
- 例句：
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That is an ironclad fact that is beyond controversy.
这是铁的事实,无庸置辩. 换一句 -
This controversy was expected to figure importantly in their discussion.
预计这一争论将在他们的讨论中占重要位置. 换一句 -
That is a fact beyond controversy.
那是一个无可争论的事实. 换一句
您还可以临摹下单词：
controversy
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- 释义：
- n. 器械，器具，仪器；机构，组织
- 构词：
- ap=ad+par准备;安置+atus表名词→准备好用的东西→设备
- 例句：
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A nuclear reactor is the apparatus in which atoms are split.
核反应堆是分裂原子的装置. 换一句 -
I nearly suffocated when the pipe of my breathing apparatus came adrift.
呼吸器上的管子脱落时,我差点给憋死. 换一句 -
The breathing apparatus includes the nose, throat and lungs.
呼吸器官包括鼻 、 咽喉及肺. 换一句
您还可以临摹下单词：
apparatus
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- 释义：
- adj.&n. 紫外线（的）
- 例句：
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It's called ultraviolet rays.
它被叫做紫外线. 换一句 -
The ozone layer surrounding the earth protects our skin from being hurt by the ultraviolet rays.
环绕地球的臭氧层保护着我们的皮肤免受紫外线的伤害. 换一句 -
Ozone is best known for its role in screening the Earth from harmful ultraviolet rays from the Sun.
臭氧最广为人知的作用是保护地球免受太阳紫外线的伤害。 换一句
您还可以临摹下单词：
ultraviolet
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8/20
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- 释义：
- n. 瓦，瓦特
- 例句：
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State of California v. Watt, 712 F .2 d 584 ( D . C . Cir. 1983 ).
参见“加利福尼亚诉瓦特”[1983年《联邦判例汇编》第2集第712卷第584页 ( 地区法院巡回法庭 ) ]. 换一句 -
The dim yellow light of the fifteen - watt bulb flickered overhead.
十五支光电灯的黄光在他们头上晃着. 换一句 -
The invention of the engine is creditable to Watt.
发动机的发明归功于瓦特. 换一句
您还可以临摹下单词：
watt
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- 释义：
- v. 促进，增进
- 例句：
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This price is his minimum; he refuses to lower it any further.
这个价格是他开的最低价, 他拒绝再作任何降价. 换一句 -
On further examination it was found that the signature was not genuine.
经过进一步的调查发现签名不是真的. 换一句 -
You can hire a car if you want to explore further afield.
如果你还想逛更远的地方,可以租辆车. 换一句
您还可以临摹下单词：
further
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- 释义：
- v.&adj. 精心制作（的）；详细阐述（的）
- 构词：
- e出+labor劳动+ate表动词→v.精心制作, 详细阐述
- 例句：
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You understand the situation; I needn't elaborate any further.
你对情况是了解的, 我不必再进一步详谈了. 换一句 -
The heat had to be dissipated by elaborate cooling systems.
热得用复杂的冷却装置散发. 换一句 -
He made an elaborate hairstyle.
他做了一个复杂的发型. 换一句
您还可以临摹下单词：
elaborate
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- 释义：
- n. 引诱，诱惑；诱惑物
- 构词：
- tempt[v.诱惑,引诱;吸引,使感兴趣]+ation表名词→n.引诱,诱惑;诱惑物
- 例句：
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Push against temptation and you will get muscle in your character.
如果你能抵制诱惑,你的性格就会坚强起来. 换一句 -
I should congratulate you that you resisted the temptation.
我应向你祝贺,你抗住了这种引诱. 换一句 -
The temptation to steal is greater than ever before —— especially in large shops.
偷窃的诱惑力超过以往任何时候——尤其是在大商店里. 换一句
您还可以临摹下单词：
temptation
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- 释义：
- n. 零售
- 构词：
- re再+tail剪,割→再分割→零售
- 例句：
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The retail dealer buys at wholesale and sells at retail.
零售商批发购进货物,以零售价卖出. 换一句 -
He does wholesale business, while his brother is engaged in retail business.
他经营批发生意, 他弟弟则经营零售生意. 换一句 -
Retail prices of staple foods remain unchanged.
主要食物的零售价保持不变. 换一句
您还可以临摹下单词：
retail
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- 释义：
- adj. （honourable）可敬的；荣誉的，光荣的
- 构词：
- honor荣誉,光荣+able……的→adj.可敬的, 荣誉的, 光荣的
- 例句：
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An honorable Chinese citizen should be jealous of his own rights.
一名光荣的中国公民应当珍惜自己的公民权利. 换一句 -
His aim is honorable and praiseworthy.
他的目的是高尚的,值得称赞的. 换一句 -
I don't think I am worthy of such an honorable title.
这样的光荣称号，我可担当不起。 换一句
您还可以临摹下单词：
honorable
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- 释义：
- n. 传统；惯例；传说
- 构词：
- tra横+dit给予+ion表名词→横着给,代代相传→传统
- 例句：
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In time - honoured tradition, a bottle of champagne was smashed on the ship.
依照由来已久的传统, 对着船摔了一瓶香槟. 换一句 -
The heroic deeds of him embodied the glorious tradition of the troops.
他的英雄事迹体现了军队的光荣传统. 换一句 -
I acquired lasting respect for tradition and veneration for the past.
我开始对传统和历史产生了持久的敬慕. 换一句
您还可以临摹下单词：
tradition
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