考研必备词汇 第229课
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- 释义：
- n. 算术，四则运算
- 构词：
- arith数学+met+ic人或科学→n.算术,四则运算
- 例句：
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John was competing against James for the prize in arithmetic.
约翰和詹姆斯比赛争夺算术奖. 换一句 -
An educational system which fails to teach basic arithmetic is seriously deficient.
一个沒教基础算术知识的教育体制是有严重缺陷的. 换一句 -
Of his age, the child is above the norm in arithmetic.
在他那个年龄, 这个孩子的算术能力是超过标准的. 换一句
您还可以临摹下单词：
arithmetic
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- 释义：
- n. 容积，体积；卷，册；音量
- 例句：
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This volume records the history of the country's revolution.
这卷书记载了这个国家的革命历史. 换一句 -
Pressure varies directly with temperature and inversely with volume.
压力随温度成正比例变化,与容积成反比例变化. 换一句 -
A supplementary volume has been published containing the index.
附有索引的增补卷已经出版. 换一句
您还可以临摹下单词：
volume
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- 释义：
- v. 击败，战胜；使失败
- 构词：
- de向下+feat做,制作→做下去→打下去
- 例句：
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He was calm and concentrated in judging how to defeat his opponent.
他冷静沉着,聚精会神地判断如何打败对手. 换一句 -
That was regarded as an Iranian defeat of Iraq.
人们认为那是伊朗挫败了伊拉克. 换一句 -
Tomorrow we shall battle with our old enemies and defeat them.
明天我们要与我们的宿敌作战,并且要战胜他们. 换一句
您还可以临摹下单词：
defeat
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- 释义：
- n. 雇主
- 构词：
- employ雇用+er人→n.雇主,老板
- 例句：
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His tightfisted employer was unwilling to give him a raise.
他那吝啬的雇主不肯给他加薪. 换一句 -
She cherished a deep resentment under the rose towards her employer.
她暗中对她的雇主怀恨在心. 换一句 -
My employer deducted ten pounds from my wages this week.
我的雇主从我本周的工钱中扣除了十英镑. 换一句
您还可以临摹下单词：
employer
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- 释义：
- n. 碳水化合物；糖类；（pl.）淀粉质或糖类
- 构词：
- carbo炭+hydrate[n.水化物 v.水化]→碳水化合物
- 例句：
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Athletes usually eat a high carbohydrate diet.
运动员通常吃高碳水化合物食物. 换一句 -
Cashew nuts are rich in carbohydrate.
腰果含丰富碳水化合物. 换一句 -
The rejected carbohydrate matter is cellulose and other higher polysaccharides.
排泄样的碳水化合物是纤维素和其它较高的多糖. 换一句
您还可以临摹下单词：
carbohydrate
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- 释义：
- n. 场面，景象；奇观；眼镜
- 构词：
- spect看+acle东西→看的东西→景象;眼镜
- 例句：
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He got drunk and made a spectacle of himself in the club.
他喝得酩酊大醉,在俱乐部大出洋相. 换一句 -
Hangings took place outside the prison as a public spectacle.
在监狱外执行绞刑是为了示众. 换一句 -
She was fascinated at the spectacle of a rocket launching.
她被发射火箭的壮观场面强烈地吸引住了. 换一句
您还可以临摹下单词：
spectacle
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- 释义：
- n. 绘图，图样
- 构词：
- draw绘画+ing状态,物品→n.图画,素描;绘图
- 例句：
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We saw a truck drawing up to our building.
我们看到一辆卡车开到我们楼前停住. 换一句 -
The day was drawing near when we should have completed the reservoir.
我们完成水库工程的日子不远了. 换一句 -
I didn't understand the drawing until I read the caption.
直到我看到这幅画的说明才弄懂其意思. 换一句
您还可以临摹下单词：
drawing
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19/20
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- 释义：
- adj. 家里的；本国的；驯养的
- 构词：
- dom屋,家+estic表形容词→家里的→驯养的
- 例句：
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The Fourth of July domestic culinary pyromania is followed by community pyrotechnics.
七月四日,人们在家里食完人间烟火,接下去就是社区的烟花会. 换一句 -
The slowdown in domestic demand was offset by an increase in exports.
国内需求放缓和出口增长互相抵消了. 换一句 -
The government bought up the whole domestic rubber crop.
政府买进国产的全部橡胶. 换一句
您还可以临摹下单词：
domestic
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- 释义：
- v. 有，具有；体会，经受；从事；使；吃，喝
- 构词：
- hav拥有+e→v.有,具有
- 例句：
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The verb should be in the plural, e . g . " have " in " they have " .
这个动词应用复数形式, 如theyhave中的 have. 换一句 -
Good women have always saved sinful men in story.
故事中,向来都是善良的女人挽救了作恶的男人. 换一句 -
The prospectors have discovered such minerals as calcite, quartz and asbestos here.
探矿人员在这里发现了方解石 、 石英、石棉等矿藏. 换一句
您还可以临摹下单词：
have
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