考研必备词汇词汇第227课单词卡片_考研必备词汇单词卡_考研必备词汇在线背单词_考研必备词汇单词卡记忆法

1/20 报错

speculate [ˈspekjuleit]

释义：: vt. 投机；思索，推测

构词：: spec=spect看+ulate→看准了→思考,投机

例句：: We should speculate about the purpose of life.
我们应该想想人生的目的. 换一句; It's dangerous to speculate.
做投机买卖是很危险的. 换一句; We don't know all the circumstances, so it would be pointless to speculate.
我们不了解所有的情况, 妄加推测是没有意义的. 换一句

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2/20 报错

know [nəʊ]

释义：: v. 知道，了解；认识；识别

例句：: Sailors know how to wind up a long rope neatly.
水手们知道怎样把一条大绳利落地缠好. 换一句; Do you know the optimum temperature for the growth of plants?
你知道庄稼生长的最佳温度吗 ? 换一句; The question is in abeyance until we know more about it.
问题暂时搁置,直到我们了解更多有关情况再行研究. 换一句

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3/20 报错

disposal [disˈpəuzəl]

释义：: n. 处理，处置；布置，安排

例句：: The safe disposal of nuclear waste is a major problem.
安全处置核废料是个大问题. 换一句; You had better discuss with her the disposal of the furniture.
你最好和她讨论一下如何布置家具. 换一句; He placed unreservedly all the data he has collected at my disposal.
他把他搜集到的全部数据毫无保留地让我使用. 换一句

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4/20 报错

internal [inˈtə:nəl]

释义：: adj. 内部的；国内的，内政的

构词：: inter在…之间+n+al表形容词→adj.内在的, 国内的

例句：: He is talking to Tom on the internal telephone.
他正在内线电话上与汤姆交谈. 换一句; The reactionary ruling clique was torn by internal strife.
反动统治集团内部勾心斗角,四分五裂. 换一句; They had the right to administer their own internal affairs.
他们有权料理自己的事务. 换一句

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5/20 报错

bet [bet]

释义：: n. 打赌，赌注

例句：: I'll bet my bottom dollar that the train will be late again.
我敢打赌,火车又将晚点了. 换一句; Your best bet would be to call again tomorrow.
你最好明天再打电话来. 换一句; I can bet my bottom dollar he won't have waited for us.
我可以打包票,他是绝不会等我们的. 换一句

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6/20 报错

eyesight [ˈaisait]

释义：: n. 视力

例句：: Her eyesight grew so bad that she could hardly see.
她的视力变得很糟,几乎什么也看不见了. 换一句; I was so tired that my eyesight grew dim [ hazy ] .
我太累了,眼睛有点发花. 换一句; His bad eyesight exempted him from military service.
他因视力不好而免服兵役. 换一句

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7/20 报错

well [wel]

释义：: adj. 有名的，著名的

例句：: We are adamant on the building of a well - off society.
在建设小康社会这一点上,我们是坚定不移的. 换一句; Her excuse didn't go down well; no one believed it.
她的借口不能使人信服, 没有一个人相信它. 换一句; Jack's plaid shirt didn't mix well with his striped trousers.
杰克的方格衬衫与条纹长裤不相配. 换一句

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8/20 报错

general [ˈdʒenərəl]

释义：: n. 将军

例句：: These difficulties are general among people of his age.
这些困难在他那个年龄的人中普遍存在. 换一句; There is a general awareness that smoking is harmful.
人们普遍认识到吸烟有害健康. 换一句; The general ambushed his troops in the dense woods.
将军把部队埋伏在浓密的树林里. 换一句

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9/20 报错

muscle [ˈmʌsl]

释义：: n. 肌肉，体力

例句：: Push against temptation and you will get muscle in your character.
如果你能抵制诱惑,你的性格就会坚强起来. 换一句; We were so tired we couldn't move a muscle.
我们累得动弹不得. 换一句; We will put military muscle into the mutual defence pact.
我们将把兵力加进防御互助条约. 换一句

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10/20 报错

whichever [hwitʃˈevə]

释义：: pron.&adj. 无论哪个，无论哪些

例句：: Whichever day you come, we will be pleased to see you.
无论你哪一天来, 我们都很高兴. 换一句; It has the same result, whichever way you do it.
无论用哪一种方法做, 结果都相同. 换一句; Choose whichever of them you like best.
选一个你最喜欢的吧. 换一句

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11/20 报错

January [ˈdʒænjuəri]

释义：: n. 一月

例句：: The year began auspiciously with good trade figures for January.
一月份贸易额可观,今年一开头就前景光明. 换一句; The number of passengers by this line fell off slightly in January.
一月份这条航线的乘客数量略有减少. 换一句; The magazine started [ began ] ( its ) publication in January, 1927.
该杂志于1927年1月创刊. 换一句

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12/20 报错

extend [iksˈtend]

释义：: v. 延长，延伸；扩充；给予；提供；估价

构词：: ex出+tend伸展,趋向→伸出去→扩张

例句：: We shall have to extend the payments over an additional period.
我们得把付款期再推延一段时间. 换一句; It was kind of you to extend an invitation to us.
感谢你对我们的邀请. 换一句; In this area , the plains extend for hundreds of li.
方圆几百里都是平原. 换一句

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13/20 报错

valve [vælv]

释义：: n. 阀；（英）电子管，真空管；（心脏的）瓣膜

例句：: The exhaust valve on my car has burnt out.
我汽车上的排气阀烧掉了. 换一句; The feed - pipe is as clean as a whistle, so I'm afraid, if the oil is not getting through to the burner, the valve must be faulty.
送料管干干净净, 所以我担心要是油不通过喷嘴, 阀门一定有毛病. 换一句; The abnormality mitral stenosis was in myocardium, not in the valve.
二尖瓣狭窄的病变是在心肌而不是在瓣膜. 换一句

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14/20 报错

muscular [ˈmʌskjulə]

释义：: adj. 肌肉的；肌肉发达的；强健的

例句：: Eucalyptus oil is good for easing muscular aches and pains.
桉树油可以很好地缓解肌肉的疼痛. 换一句; He is a muscular young man.
他是个健壮的年轻人. 换一句; The player is tall and muscular.
那名运动员身高力大. 换一句

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15/20 报错

toxic [ˈtɔksik]

释义：: adj. 有毒的；中毒的

构词：: tox毒+ic……的→adj.有毒的;中毒的

例句：: The factory had accidentally released a quantity of toxic waste into the sea.
这家工厂意外泄漏大量有毒废物到海中. 换一句; When spilled into the sea, oil can be toxic to marine plants and animals.
石油溢入海洋可能危害海洋生物. 换一句; In particular, there were numerous " toxic hotspots " which needed more stringent controls.
特别是, 有无数的 “ 有毒的潜在危险区 ” 需要更严厉的控制. 换一句

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16/20 报错

aside [əˈsaid]

释义：: n. 旁白；离题的话

构词：: a在……,……的+side旁边→adv.在边上

例句：: He is laying aside money for his old age.
他正在积蓄金钱以度晚年. 换一句; He shouldered his way to the front, shouldering others aside.
他用肩膀挤开别人,走到前面. 换一句; I stepped aside so that she might come in.
我往旁边走一步,以便她能进来. 换一句

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17/20 报错

cling [kliŋ]

释义：: v. （to）粘住；依附；坚持

例句：: Members of a family should cling together in times of trouble.
一家人应该患难与共. 换一句; Wet clothes cling to the body.
湿衣服贴身. 换一句; Whenever we move to a new house, we always cling to far too many possessions.
我们每次搬家时, 总是保留过多的东西. 换一句

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18/20 报错

object [ˈɔbdʒikt]

释义：: n. 物体；客体，对象；目标；宾语 əbˈdʒekt vi. （to）反对

构词：: ob逆,反+ject投掷,扔→反着扔→反对→引申为扔向目标

例句：: I don't object to the children going with us.
我不反对孩子们和我们一道去. 换一句; The building is the main object of his interest.
他最感兴趣的是这栋建筑物. 换一句; I object to being repeatedly dropped on in this manner.
我反对用这种方式屡次被挑中. 换一句

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19/20 报错

patron [ˈpeitrən]

释义：: n. 赞助人；资助人；老顾客，老主顾

例句：: The student wants to find a wealthy patron in America.
那学生想在美国找一个富有的赞助人. 换一句; The patron of the bar was ejected for creating a disturbance.
酒吧客人因制造骚乱而被驱离. 换一句; I hope that you will become our patron.
我希望你将成为我们的靠山. 换一句

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20/20 报错

female [ ˈfi:meil]

释义：: adj. 女性的；雌的；柔弱的

构词：: fem女+ale→adj.女性的,妇女的;n.女子

例句：: The male bird is barely distinguishable from the female.
雄鸟和雌鸟几乎无法辨别. 换一句; She doffs her garb worn under fire and wears again female attire.
脱我战时袍着我旧时裳. 换一句; They teed off the program with a female chorus.
他们演出的第一个节目是女声合唱. 换一句

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小易英语背单词