考研必备词汇 第226课
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- 释义：
- n. 鼓掌；喝彩；夸奖，赞扬
- 构词：
- ap一再+plause=plaus鼓掌;赞扬→一再赞扬→鼓掌
- 例句：
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The audience punctuated his speech by outbursts of applause.
听众不时以阵阵掌声打断他的讲话. 换一句 -
The applause acted on her like a shot of adrenaline.
掌声犹如给她注射了一支强心剂. 换一句 -
His appearance on the platform was greeted with a burst of applause.
他一登上台就博得了一阵热烈的掌声. 换一句
您还可以临摹下单词：
applause
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- 释义：
- adj. 预备的，初步的
- 例句：
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They are taking preliminary steps in preparation for a possible war.
他们正在为应付一场可能的战争做初步的准备. 换一句 -
He has easily won the preliminary contest for the high jump.
他轻松地通过了跳高预赛. 换一句 -
They refused to negotiate unless three preliminary requirements were met.
如果三项先决条件得不到满足,他们就拒绝谈判. 换一句
您还可以临摹下单词：
preliminary
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- 释义：
- n. 描写，形容；种类
- 构词：
- de去,出+script写+ion表名词→写出来
- 例句：
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The book gave a graphic description of the war.
这本书生动地描述了战争的情况. 换一句 -
They bristled at his denigrating description of their activities.
听到他在污蔑他们的活动,他们都怒发冲冠. 换一句 -
She gave us a lurid description of the birth.
关于分娩,她向我们做了令人毛骨悚然的描述. 换一句
您还可以临摹下单词：
description
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- 释义：
- adj. 精选的，选择的
- 构词：
- se分开+lect选→选出分开
- 例句：
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Which place in the world would you select as your perfect home?
你选择世界上的什么地方作为你最理想的安家之地 呢 ? 换一句 -
The book is a select collection of poetry from various authors.
这本书是各家诗作的集锦. 换一句 -
Come and help me select a good place for our camp.
过来帮我选个露营的地方. 换一句
您还可以临摹下单词：
select
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- 释义：
- adj. 过多的；过分的；额外
- 构词：
- excess[n.过度,过剩]+ive……的→adj.过分的;过度的
- 例句：
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Excessive dosage of this drug can result in injury to the liver.
这种药使用过量会损害肝脏. 换一句 -
As expected, excessive drinking caught up with him.
正如所预料的那样, 过度地饮酒最终毁了他. 换一句 -
The prices at this hotel are excessive.
这家旅馆的价钱贵得过分. 换一句
您还可以临摹下单词：
excessive
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- 释义：
- n. 阻碍物，障碍物
- 构词：
- ob反+struct建立,结构→反建设→阻塞,阻碍
- 例句：
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He became still more dissatisfied with it and secretly did everything in his power to obstruct it.
他对此更不满意,尽在暗里使绊子. 换一句 -
No difficulty can ever obstruct the advance of the Chinese people.
任何困难都阻挡不住中国人民的前进. 换一句 -
It is a crime for the President to obstruct justice.
总统阻挠司法是犯罪. 换一句
您还可以临摹下单词：
obstruct
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- 释义：
- n. 殖民地居民
- 例句：
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The natives were unwilling to be bent by colonial power.
土著居民不愿受殖民势力的摆布. 换一句 -
The people of Africa have successfully fought against colonial rule.
非洲人民成功地反抗了殖民统治. 换一句 -
Ex - colonial countries began to challenge the cultural dominance of Europe.
摆脫了殖民统治的国家开始挑战欧洲的文化统治. 换一句
您还可以临摹下单词：
colonial
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