考研必备词汇词汇第199课单词卡片_考研必备词汇单词卡_考研必备词汇在线背单词_考研必备词汇单词卡记忆法

1/20 报错

ridge [ridʒ]

释义：: n. 岭，山脉；屋脊；鼻梁

例句：: We clambered up the hillside to the ridge above.
我们沿着山坡费力地爬上了山脊. 换一句; We walked along the mountain ridge.
我们顺着山脊行走. 换一句; Park Ridge is the prototypical American suburb.
帕克里奇是美国郊区的典型。换一句

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2/20 报错

dove [dʌv]

释义：: n. 鸽子

例句：: A dove is often used as a symbol of peace.
鸽常作为和平的象征. 换一句; The dove is a symbol of peace.
鸽子是和平的象征. 换一句; Although a vicious hunter, the lioness was as gentle as a dove when playing with her cubs.
尽管那只母狮是猎食其他动物的凶残的野兽, 但它同自己的幼崽玩耍时却非常温顺. 换一句

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3/20 报错

injury [ˈindʒəri]

释义：: n. 伤害；损伤

构词：: in不+jury法→不法行为

例句：: He made his mind that he wouldn't do her an injury.
他决心不让她受到一点伤害. 换一句; Excessive dosage of this drug can result in injury to the liver.
这种药使用过量会损害肝脏. 换一句; Because of his injury Tom was just a liability to the team.
汤姆的伤使他成为全队的累赘. 换一句

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4/20 报错

patience [ˈpeiʃəns]

释义：: n. 耐心，忍耐

例句：: We eventually ran out of patience with his childish behaviour.
我们终于对他幼稚的行为忍无可忍. 换一句; He has a sense of humour plus tolerance and patience.
他具有幽默感又能宽容和忍耐. 换一句; Patience is the trick in doing a job well.
耐心是做工作的诀窍. 换一句

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5/20 报错

bunch [bʌntʃ]

释义：: n. （一）簇，束，捆，串，一伙，一群

例句：: A bunch of girls was [ were ] sitting on the grass.
一群女孩坐在草地上. 换一句; This Australian wine is the pick of the bunch.
这种澳大利亚葡萄酒是最好的葡萄酒. 换一句; Don't bunch the flowers up so tightly, you'll spoil them.
别把花束得这么紧, 会弄坏的. 换一句

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6/20 报错

element [ˈelimənt]

释义：: n. 元素；要素；成分；元件；自然环境

例句：: Carbon is an element, while carbon dioxide is a compound.
碳是一种(化学)元素, 而二氧化碳则是一种化合物. 换一句; I am out of my element when people start talking about music.
人们一谈论起音乐我就感到茫然. 换一句; Magnesium is the nutrient element in plant growth.
镁是植物生长的营养要素. 换一句

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7/20 报错

outcome [ˈautkʌm]

释义：: n. 结果，成果

例句：: I was sitting on the thorns while waiting for the outcome.
等待结果时我如坐针毡. 换一句; This book was the outcome of a tremendous amount of scientific work.
这本书是大量科学研究工作的成果. 换一句; We are anxiously awaiting the outcome of their discussion.
我们急切地等待着他们讨论的结果. 换一句

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8/20 报错

bud [bʌd]

释义：: v. 发芽，含苞欲放

例句：: A bad habit in a child should be nipped in the bud.
应该尽早把孩子的坏习惯改过来. 换一句; Some flowers bud their leaves very early in spring.
有些花在春季里很早发出叶来. 换一句; The flowers are now in bud.
花儿正含苞欲放. 换一句

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9/20 报错

passion [ˈpæʃən]

释义：: n. 热情，激情，爱好；激怒；强烈感情

例句：: That child stamps her foot when she is in a passion.
那女孩一发脾气就跺脚. 换一句; The poet expressed his burning passion for the woman he loved.
这位诗人表达了他对自己热恋的女人的强烈情感. 换一句; In his passion, he tore the letter into pieces.
在盛怒之下, 他把那封信撕得粉碎. 换一句

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10/20 报错

invitation [ˌɪnviˈteiʃən]

释义：: n. 邀请，招待；请柬

例句：: It was kind of you to extend an invitation to us.
感谢你对我们的邀请. 换一句; They were persuaded that we would accept the invitation.
他们相信我们会接受邀请. 换一句; It'stands to reason that I should accept her invitation.
按照常情,我应该接受她的邀请. 换一句

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11/20 报错

fortune [ˈfɔ:tʃən]

释义：: n. 运气；命运；财产；财富

例句：: He has sunk half his fortune into a new business undertaking.
他已把一半财产投资于一个新企业. 换一句; She has a fortune stashed away in various bank accounts.
她在不同的银行账户上秘密储存了一大笔钱. 换一句; I guess he must be worth a small fortune.
我猜想他一定有一大笔钱. 换一句

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12/20 报错

launch [lɔ:ntʃ]

释义：: n. 发射，下水

例句：: Are you at the launch of the new ship?
新船下水时你在场吗 ? 换一句; The company proudly announced the launch of its new range of cars.
该公司骄傲地宣布其新一系列的轿车已投放市场. 换一句; The makers are about to launch out a new product.
制造商们马上要生产一种新产品. 换一句

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13/20 报错

echo [ˈekəʊ]

释义：: v.&n. 回声，反响，共鸣

例句：: She shouted on the mountaintop and listened for the echo.
她在山顶上大声喊着,然后聆听着回声. 换一句; I should like to echo the words of the previous speaker.
我想重复前面一位发言者的话. 换一句; Why do you always have to echo back my opinions like this?
你为什么总是这样非附和我的意见不可呢 ? 换一句

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14/20 报错

boom [bu:m]

释义：: v. 迅速发展，兴旺；发出隆隆声

例句：: The country is having a great boom in industry.
这个国家的工业正蓬勃发展. 换一句; The evanescent post - war economic boom was quickly followed by a deep recession.
大萧条紧随短暂的战后经济繁荣而来. 换一句; Boom! Boom! Boom! A series of explosions shook the valley.
轰! 轰! 轰! 一连串爆破声震撼山谷. 换一句

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15/20 报错

pail [peɪl]

释义：: n. 桶，提桶；一桶的量

例句：: There is a quart of milk left in the pail.
桶里还剩下一夸脱牛奶. 换一句; The maid plunged the cloth into the pail and cleaned the floor.
那个侍女把拖把放进桶里浸湿,用来擦地. 换一句; There was a pail of water on the ground.
地上有一桶水. 换一句

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16/20 报错

humid [ˈhju:mɪd]

释义：: adj. 湿的，湿气重的

构词：: hum土,地+id……的→离地近潮湿

例句：: The moisture in the air makes it humid today.
今天空气中水气大,天气很潮湿. 换一句; In the east, the air is humid in summer.
在东方, 夏季空气潮湿. 换一句; This humid heat makes you feel rather sluggish.
这种湿热的天气使人感到懒洋洋的. 换一句

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17/20 报错

controversial [ˌkɔntrəˈvə:ʃəl]

释义：: adj. 引起争论的，有争议的

例句：: The controversial experiment involved secretly filming a group of children.
那个有争议的试验涉及对一群儿童的秘密拍摄. 换一句; The topic of argument is controversial.
这个议题是很有争议的. 换一句; The candidate tried to run away from controversial issues by pretending to be ill.
这位候选人佯装生病,以回避参与一些争论性的问题. 换一句

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18/20 报错

fling [fliŋ]

释义：: v. （用力地）扔，抛，丢

例句：: I can fling off a poem in half an hour.
我用半小时就可以作一首诗. 换一句; It's good to fling off heavy clothing now that spring is here.
春天到了,脱去笨重的冬装真让人高兴. 换一句; Don't fling your clothes into the drawer, put them in neatly.
不要把你的衣服随便往抽屉里一扔, 把它们整齐地放在里面. 换一句

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19/20 报错

article [ˈɑ:tikl]

释义：: n. 文章，论文；条款，条文；物件；冠词

构词：: art技巧,关节,诡计+icle东西→用技巧做出的东西→物品

例句：: A clerk booked down details of every article handed in.
一个职员把交进来的每一件东西详细地登记下来. 换一句; The first mention of the discovery appeared in an article last year.
去年的一篇文章首次提及这项发现. 换一句; The article was reproduced by the special permission of the President.
由于总统的特殊允许,这篇文章被复印了一份. 换一句

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20/20 报错

toward [tɔ:d, təʊrd, təˈwɔ:d]

释义：: prep. （towards）朝，向；将近；对于；为了

例句：: Each person did his bit toward getting the meal on the table.
每个人都动手把饭菜摆在桌子上. 换一句; Suddenly I saw a tall figure approaching toward the policeman.
突然间我看到一个高大的身影朝警察靠近. 换一句; The ship is under sail, making toward the land.
船正朝大陆扬帆航行. 换一句

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小易英语背单词