考研必备词汇 第197课
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- 释义：
- v. 竞争，斗争；坚决主张
- 构词：
- con一起+tend伸展,趋向→一起伸展→竞争,斗争
- 例句：
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Some researchers contend that carcinogens may turn healthy cells into cancer cells.
有些研究人员认为,致癌物质能使健康细胞变成癌细胞. 换一句 -
The asylum seekers had to contend with continued bureaucratic obstruction.
寻求政治庇护的人得不断地应付官僚主义的层层阻挠. 换一句 -
The firm is too small to contend against large international companies.
这家公司太小,无法与国际性的大公司竞争. 换一句
您还可以临摹下单词：
contend
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- 释义：
- n. 印象，感想；盖印，压痕
- 构词：
- impress印象,引人注目+ion表名词→n.印象,感想;盖印,压痕
- 例句：
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I had the distinct impression that I was being followed.
我清楚地感觉到有人跟踪我. 换一句 -
The impression is so deep that it can hardly ever blow over.
印象太深了,忘也忘不了. 换一句 -
The general impression at the studio was that he was able.
在这个画室获得的总的印象是他很有才能. 换一句
您还可以临摹下单词：
impression
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- 释义：
- adj. 外部的；客观的；外国的；表面的；[医]外用的
- 构词：
- extern=exter出去,外+al……的→adj.外部的;客观的;外国的;表面的;[医]外用的
- 例句：
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The accounts have to be audited by a firm of external auditors.
这些账目必须由一家外聘审计员的公司来稽查. 换一句 -
The external features of the building are very attractive.
这座建筑物的外观是很吸引人的. 换一句 -
Do the BBC External Services adequately project Great Britain?
英国广播公司的海外广播部能使听众对英国有正确认识 吗 ? 换一句
您还可以临摹下单词：
external
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- 释义：
- n. 认识，相识，了解；相识的人，熟人
- 构词：
- acquaint使认识,使了解,使熟悉+ance表名词→n.认识,相识,了解;相识的人,熟人
- 例句：
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Her manner seemed unpleasant at first, but she improved on further acquaintance.
起初她的举止让人很不愉快, 但是经过进一步接触她改了许多. 换一句 -
He has some acquaintance with German, but doesn't speak it fluently.
他略懂一点德语, 但说得不流利. 换一句 -
When did you make the acquaintance of his brother?
你是什么时候认识他兄弟的? 换一句
您还可以临摹下单词：
acquaintance
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- 释义：
- n. （normalisation）正常化，标准化
- 构词：
- normal正常的+ization……化→n.[normalisation]正常化,标准化
- 例句：
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The visIt ' signalled the normalization of relations between the two countries.
这次 访问显示 两国关系已经正常化. 换一句 -
The visit signalled the normalization of relations between the two countries.
这次访问显示两国关系已经正常化。 换一句 -
The relative contents in percentage were calculated with Area Normalization Method.
面积归一化法计算相对含量. 换一句
您还可以临摹下单词：
normalization
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- 释义：
- n. 博士学位；博士头衔
- 构词：
- doctor博士+ate人或地位等→n.博士学位;博士头衔
- 例句：
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He received a doctorate of philosophy in political science at Columbia University.
他获哥伦比亚大学政治学博士学位. 换一句 -
He's completed his doctorate on Victorian sexuality.
他完成了有关维多利亚时代性行为的博士论文. 换一句 -
He hasn't enough credits to get his doctorate.
他的学分不够取得博士学位. 换一句
您还可以临摹下单词：
doctorate
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- 释义：
- n. 例子，实例；模范，榜样
- 构词：
- ex出+ample=ampl拿,获得,拿走后[变空]→拿出作为榜样
- 例句：
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This is a good example of Shelley's lyric poetry.
这首诗是雪莱抒情诗的范例. 换一句 -
His treatment of his secretary was a blatant example of managerial arrogance.
他管理的傲慢作风在他对待秘书的态度上表露无遗. 换一句 -
In his speech he held out a special example.
他在讲话中举了一个很特别的例子. 换一句
您还可以临摹下单词：
example
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- 释义：
- n. 方向，方位；指令，说明
- 构词：
- direct直接的;指导;指向+ion动作或状态→n.方向, 指导, 趋势
- 例句：
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He realized that he was heading in the wrong direction.
他意识到走错了方向. 换一句 -
The report was prepared at the direction of the president.
该报告是奉总统之命写成的. 换一句 -
The singing group is under the direction of Mr. Duff.
这个歌唱组是由达夫先生领导的. 换一句
您还可以临摹下单词：
direction
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- 释义：
- n. 因素，要素
- 构词：
- fac做,制作+tor→促使人能够做的东西→要素,动力
- 例句：
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With the chill factor, it's nearly minus forty here.
加上风寒指数, 气温接近零下40度. 换一句 -
Poor organization was certainly a contributory factor to the crisis.
组织不善肯定是导致危机的因素之一. 换一句 -
Her previous experience in social work is a plus factor.
她先前在社会工作方面的经验是一个有利因素. 换一句
您还可以临摹下单词：
factor
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