考研必备词汇词汇第191课单词卡片_考研必备词汇单词卡_考研必备词汇在线背单词_考研必备词汇单词卡记忆法

1/20 报错

various [ˈvɛəriəs]

释义：: adj. 各种各样的；不同的

例句：: She has a fortune stashed away in various bank accounts.
她在不同的银行账户上秘密储存了一大笔钱. 换一句; Soldiers in various scenes call their enemies " Jap suckers " and " dirty Japs.
”大兵从头至尾都称呼对手为对 “ 日本鬼子 ” 和 “ 下流的小日本. 换一句; That woman trumped up various baseless charges against him.
那个女人捏造种种毫无根据的罪名指控他. 换一句

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2/20 报错

word [wə:d]

释义：: n. 词语；言语；谈话；信息

例句：: I think I'll have a word with the man in private.
我想要和这人私下谈一谈. 换一句; We said good - bye, then he turned and walked off without another word.
我们说了声“再见”, 他便转身离去,没再说一句话. 换一句; Her misspelling of that word eliminated her from the contest.
因为她把那个单词写错了,所以不能参加比赛. 换一句

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3/20 报错

cabin [ˈkæbin]

释义：: n. 客舱，机舱；小（木）屋

例句：: They threw up a new cabin in a couple of hours.
在几小时之内他们就建起了一座新的小屋. 换一句; Only the stewardess can go from the cabin to the cockpit.
只有空中小姐才能从乘客座舱进入驾驶员座舱. 换一句; His cabin is uninhabitable in summer, let alone in winter.
他的小屋连夏天都不好住, 更不用说在冬天住了. 换一句

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4/20 报错

except [ikˈsept]

释义：: v. 除外；反对

构词：: ex出+cept拿,抓,握住→拿出

例句：: I received nothing except what was due to me.
除了我应得的东西,我并未接受任何东西. 换一句; When I say that the boys are lazy, I except you.
我说男孩懒惰, 并不包括你. 换一句; The suitcase was light to carry, being empty except for two shirts.
这只箱子提着很轻, 因为里面只有两件衬衣. 换一句

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5/20 报错

manipulate [məˈnipjuleit]

释义：: vt. （熟练地）使用，操作；（巧妙地）处理

例句：: The treasurer was arrested for trying to manipulate the company's financial records.
财务主管由于试图窜改公司财政帐目而被拘留. 换一句; Primitive man quickly learned how to manipulate tools.
原始人很快就学会了使用工具. 换一句; Do you know how to manipulate a computer?
你知道如何使用计算机吗 ? 换一句

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6/20 报错

costly [ˈkɔstli]

释义：: adj. 昂贵的，价值高的，豪华的

构词：: cost代价+ly……的→adj.昂贵的,价值高的,豪华的

例句：: It must be very costly to keep up a house like this.
维修这么一幢房子一定很昂贵. 换一句; An indiscreet remark triggered off a long and costly strike.
一次轻率的讲话导致长时间、代价高昂的罢工. 换一句; This dictionary is very useful, only it is a bit costly.
这本词典很有用, 左不过贵了些. 换一句

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7/20 报错

global [ˈɡləubəl]

释义：: adj. 球形的；全球的，全世界的；全面的

例句：: The report takes a global view of the company's problems.
这份报告对公司的问题作了综合性的论述. 换一句; The chart showed us the global output of a factory.
这张图表展示了一个工厂的总产量. 换一句; She is a skeptic about the dangers of global warming.
她是全球变暖危险的怀疑论者. 换一句

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8/20 报错

convince [kənˈvins]

释义：: v. （of）使信服，使确信

构词：: con全部+vinc征服,克服+e→彻底征服了对方→使信服,使确信

例句：: It requires a lot of talking to convince him.
要说服他很费口舌. 换一句; Only by presenting facts and reasoning things out can we convince people.
摆事实、讲道理,才能让人服气. 换一句; I have given over trying to convince him.
我已经不再试图说服他了. 换一句

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9/20 报错

relationship [riˈleiʃənʃip]

释义：: n. 关系，联系

构词：: relation关系,联系+ship某种关系,状态→n.关系,联系

例句：: Her close relationship with the teacher increased her unpopularity among her schoolmates.
她和那位老师的密切关系使她在同学中越发不受欢迎. 换一句; She started a new relationship with almost indecent haste.
她又开始谈情说爱,速度快得让人几乎不能接受. 换一句; They aren't married, but they have a pretty close relationship.
他们没有结婚, 但关系很密切. 换一句

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10/20 报错

tractor [ˈtræktə]

释义：: n. 拖拉机，牵引车

构词：: tract拉,拖,抽+or物器→拉的东西→拖拉机

例句：: In addition to the tractor, we have acquired a new rice transplanter.
除了拖拉机, 我们又添了一台插秧机. 换一句; He learnt tractor maintenance.
他学会了拖拉机维修. 换一句; You must oil the tractor every day.
你必须每天给拖拉机加油. 换一句

您还可以临摹下单词：

11/20 报错

series [ˈsiəri:z]

释义：: n. 一系列，连续；丛书

构词：: ser连接+ies→连接在一起→连续, 系列

例句：: The series was based on the autobiographies of the author.
这部连续剧是根据那位作家的自传拍摄的. 换一句; The company has phased in a series of new production plans.
这家公司已采用了一系列新的生产计划. 换一句; He gave forth a series of works in rapid succession.
他很快连续发表了一系列的作品. 换一句

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12/20 报错

kite [kait]

释义：: n. 风筝

例句：: A boy is flying a kite in the piazza.
一个小男孩在阳台上放风筝. 换一句; My brother is flying a kite in the park.
我的弟弟在公园里放风筝. 换一句; You should fly your kite against the wind.
你应该迎着风放风筝. 换一句

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13/20 报错

fuss [fʌs]

释义：: n.&v. 紧张不安，大惊小怪

例句：: My mother makes a fuss of me every time I come home.
我每次回家,母亲总对我体贴备至. 换一句; I'll never make a fuss about the trifles with him.
我不会在这件小事上与他计较. 换一句; The old lady soon got into a fuss.
老妇人很快就紧张起来. 换一句

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14/20 报错

psychology [saiˈkɔlədʒi]

释义：: n. 心理，心理学，心理状态

例句：: She has a background in child psychology.
她受过儿童心理学的教育. 换一句; She's a specialist in canine psychology and behaviour.
她是狗心理和行为专家. 换一句; His speciality was psychology -- one important branch on the great tree of knowledge.
他的专业是心理学, 这是知识之树上的一个重要分枝. 换一句

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15/20 报错

rational [ˈræʃənl]

释义：: adj. 理性的，合理的

构词：: ration[n.理性,定量]+al……的→理性的,合理的

例句：: It was a rational plan and bound to succeed.
这是一个合理的计划,肯定会成功. 换一句; The reasoning seems rational.
这论据似乎是合乎情理的. 换一句; Man is a rational being.
人类是有理性的动物. 换一句

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16/20 报错

too [tu:]

释义：: adv. 也，还；太，过于；很，非常

例句：: The swimmer dipped into the river but it was too cold.
游泳者在水里稍游了一会儿,但水太凉了. 换一句; The bridge is too narrow for two cars to pass.
这桥太窄,并排通不过两辆车. 换一句; He won't be able to deal with the situation; he's too ineffectual.
他无法应付局面, 他太无能了. 换一句

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17/20 报错

lag [læɡ]

释义：: v. 用隔热材料覆盖；滞后

构词：: lag拖延→ n.&v.落后[于],滞后[于]

例句：: As conceit makes one lag behind, so modesty helps one make progress.
骄傲使人落后, 谦虚使人进步. 换一句; Ten minutes later, some of runners in the race began to lag.
十分钟后, 有些参赛的人开始落后了. 换一句; I staved off jet lag with a bath and an early night.
我洗了个澡又提前睡下,免除飞行时差的反应. 换一句

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18/20 报错

fortnight [ˈfɔ:tnait]

释义：: n. 两星期

例句：: You need a break. Why not take a fortnight off from work?
你需要休息, 为什么不休假两周呢 ? 换一句; I really feel in the pink after a fortnight's holiday.
度了两星期假后,我的确感到身体非常舒适. 换一句; This work will tie me up for fortnight.
这项工作将使我忙上两个星期. 换一句

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19/20 报错

mechanic [miˈkænik]

释义：: n. 技工，机修工

例句：: The mechanic made the necessary adjustments to the engine.
机械师对发动机作了必要的调整. 换一句; He is a mechanic who buys and sells cars on the side.
他是一个兼营买卖汽车的技工. 换一句; A mechanic overhauled the car's motor with some new parts.
一个修理工对那辆汽车的发动机进行了彻底的检修,换了一些新部件. 换一句

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20/20 报错

means

释义：: n. 方法，手段

例句：: These truths were by no means self - evident when Galileo first suggested them.
伽里略首次提出这些真理时决非显而易见. 换一句; A spy used cunning means to find out secrets.
间谍使用狡猾的手段获取机密. 换一句; She's determined to pass the test, by fair means or foul.
她决心千方百计的通过考试. 换一句

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