考研必备词汇词汇第19课单词卡片_考研必备词汇单词卡_考研必备词汇在线背单词_考研必备词汇单词卡记忆法

1/20 报错

medical [ˈmedikəl]

释义：: adj. 医学的，医疗的，医药的；内科的

构词：: med医治+ic+al人,物,状态→n.医生,体格检查

例句：: They loaded themselves with food, medical supplies, and oxygen equipment.
他们携带了食物、医疗器具和氧气设备. 换一句; Their course of study includes elementary hygiene and medical theory.
他们的课程包括基础卫生学和医疗知识. 换一句; The medical corps were cited for bravery in combat.
医疗队由于在战场上的英勇表现而受嘉奖. 换一句

您还可以临摹下单词：

2/20 报错

municipal [mjuˈnisipəl]

释义：: adj. 市（立，政）的；地方性的，地方自治的

构词：: muni社区+cip抓+al……的→抓社区管理的

例句：: The municipal authorities have kept the roads up well.
市政当局把道路保养得不错. 换一句; The city is planning to build a municipal library.
该市正计划建一座市立图书馆. 换一句; He works in the municipal government.
他在市政府工作. 换一句

您还可以临摹下单词：

3/20 报错

posture [ˈpɔstʃə]

释义：: v. 作出某种姿势

例句：: The government adopted an uncompromising posture on the issue of independence.
政府在独立这一问题上采取了毫不妥协的态度. 换一句; He tore off his coat and assumed a fighting posture.
他脱掉上衣,摆出一副打架的架势. 换一句; He bade us keep in a ready posture.
他嘱咐我们做好准备. 换一句

您还可以临摹下单词：

4/20 报错

vegetation [ˌvedʒiˈteiʃən]

释义：: n. 植物，草木

例句：: The air was filled with the overpowering stench of decomposing vegetation.
空气中充满了令人难以忍受的腐烂植物的恶臭. 换一句; As we drove towards the desert, the vegetation became sparse.
我们驱车前往沙漠, 沿途的草木渐渐变得稀疏. 换一句; The sparse vegetation will only feed a small population of animals.
稀疏的植物只够喂养少量的动物. 换一句

您还可以临摹下单词：

5/20 报错

halt [hɔ:lt]

释义：: v. 止步，（使）停止

例句：: He called for a halt to the recent wave of emigration.
他呼吁停止近期的移民潮. 换一句; When the children's play got too noisy, their mother called a halt.
当孩子们的游戏过于吵闹时, 他们的母亲叫他们停下来. 换一句; It's about time we called a halt to all this senseless arguing.
现在正是我们停止一切无谓争论的时候了. 换一句

您还可以临摹下单词：

6/20 报错

basement [ˈbeismənt]

释义：: n. 地下室，地窖，建筑物的底部

构词：: base低下,基础+ment具体物→n.地下室

例句：: My office is a cubby - hole in the basement.
我的办公室是在地下室的一个小房间. 换一句; It is rather damp in the basement.
地下室很潮湿. 换一句; The game is up; the principal knows the boys have been smoking in the basement.
这下完了, 校长知道这些男孩们一直在地下室里抽烟. 换一句

您还可以临摹下单词：

7/20 报错

vary [ˈvɛəri]

释义：: vt. 改变，变化；使多样化

例句：: The doses used for surgical anaesthesia vary between 2 and 10 mg / kg.
外科手术麻醉药的用量从每公斤2毫克到10毫克不等. 换一句; Rooms vary in size and come equipped with hairdriers, television and telephone.
房间大小不同,均配有吹风机、电视和电话. 换一句; As opinions vary on that point, no decision can be reached.
在那一点上, 大家意见纷纷,莫衷一是. 换一句

您还可以临摹下单词：

8/20 报错

protect [prəˈtekt]

释义：: v. （from）保护，保卫

构词：: pro在前面+tect盖上,掩护→在前面掩护→保护

例句：: The males in the herd protect the females and the young.
兽中的雄性动物保护雌性动物和幼崽. 换一句; Police officers threw a cordon around his car to protect him.
警察在他汽车周围设置了防卫圈以保护他. 换一句; Net the fruit trees to protect them from birds.
用网盖住果树以免遭鸟害. 换一句

您还可以临摹下单词：

9/20 报错

brick [brik]

释义：: v. 用砖围砌，用砖填补

例句：: I caught my coat on a loose brick projecting from the wall.
我把大衣挂在一个突出于墙外的一块松动的砖头上. 换一句; She stared blankly at the brick wall in front of her.
她面无表情地瞪着面前的砖墙. 换一句; Arches are built of wood, stone, brick or any other building material.
拱门是用木料、石块、砖头或其他建筑材料建成的. 换一句

您还可以临摹下单词：

10/20 报错

chocolate [ˈtʃɔkəlit]

释义：: n. 巧克力（糖），巧克力色

例句：: She skipped normal meals to satisfy her craving for chocolate and crisps.
她不吃正餐,以便满足自己吃巧克力和炸薯片的渴望. 换一句; He began to roar when I took the chocolate away.
当我把巧克力拿走时,他大哭起来. 换一句; I was stuffed to the gills with chocolate cake.
我嘴里塞满了巧克力蛋糕. 换一句

您还可以临摹下单词：

11/20 报错

cough [kɔf]

释义：: v.&n. 咳嗽

例句：: Far from relieving my cough, the medicine aggravated it.
这药非但不镇咳,反而使我咳嗽得更厉害. 换一句; My fever has gone, but I have a cough.
我退烧了, 但是还有点咳嗽. 换一句; The butler gave a little cough to announce his presence.
男管家轻轻咳了一下,示意他已到场. 换一句

您还可以临摹下单词：

12/20 报错

prospective [prəsˈpektiv]

释义：: adj. 预期的

构词：: prospect前景+ive……的→adj.预期的

例句：: Is she a prospective buyer?
她可能成为我们的顾客吗 ? 换一句; The story should act as a warning to other prospective buyers.
这篇报道应该对其他潜在的购买者起到警示作用。换一句; We can sound out the opinios of your prospective audience.
我们可以试探一下你们未来听众的意见. 换一句

您还可以临摹下单词：

13/20 报错

wide [waid]

释义：: adv. 充分地，完全地；广泛地

例句：: A wide promenade allows many people to walk at the same time.
宽阔的人行道可容许多人同时行走. 换一句; A wide range of emotionally stressful events may trigger a relapse.
多种令人情绪紧张的事情都可能引起旧病复发. 换一句; The wreck of the crashed plane was distributed over a wide area.
坠毁的飞机碎片散落在一片土地上. 换一句

您还可以临摹下单词：

14/20 报错

cooperative [kəuˈɔpərətiv]

释义：: n. 合作社

例句：: The workmen are very cooperative, so the work goes on smoothly.
工人们十分合作, 所以工作进展顺利. 换一句; We thank you for your cooperative efforts.
我们感谢你方努力合作. 换一句; Some small cooperative enterprises share out very well.
有些小型的合作企业盈利非常极好. 换一句

您还可以临摹下单词：

15/20 报错

replace [riˈpleis]

释义：: vt. 取代，替换，代替，把…放回原处

构词：: re重新+place放,地方→重新放→复职,引申为"代替"

例句：: You may use these tools, only you must replace it after use.
这些工具你可以使用, 不过你用完之后得重新放好. 换一句; Please replace after reading.
阅毕请放回原处. 换一句; We replace defective tubes.
我们更换有毛病的管子. 换一句

您还可以临摹下单词：

16/20 报错

cook [kuk]

释义：: v. 烹调，烧煮；纂改（账目），捏造

例句：: The cook is in charge of the kitchen helper.
这位厨师负责管理厨工. 换一句; Bill is both a good swimmer and a good cook.
比尔不仅是个游泳好手,而且是个烹调能手. 换一句; You put food inside an oven to cook it.
你把食物放进烤箱里热一下. 换一句

您还可以临摹下单词：

17/20 报错

underneath [ˌʌndəˈni:θ]

释义：: adv. 在下面，在底下

例句：: Underneath his rather severe manner, he is really very kindhearted.
他待人态度相当严厉, 但心地确实十分善良. 换一句; Working underneath the car is always a messy job.
在汽车底下工作是件脏活. 换一句; There's a crack on the underneath of the bowl.
碗底有一道裂缝. 换一句

您还可以临摹下单词：

18/20 报错

Catholic [ˈkæθəlɪk, ˈkæθlɪk]

释义：: n. 天主教徒

例句：: The Pope is the supreme leader of the Roman Catholic Church.
教皇是罗马天主教的最高领袖. 换一句; She was a devoutly Catholic.
她是一个虔诚地天主教徒. 换一句; She is a devout Roman Catholic.
她是虔诚的天主教徒. 换一句

您还可以临摹下单词：

19/20 报错

opinion [əˈpinjən]

释义：: n. 意见，看法，主张

例句：: I'll deliver myself of an opinion at the meeting.
我将在会上发表意见. 换一句; It would do her good to be shocked into changing her opinion.
给她以震动,从而使她改变主意,这会对她有好处. 换一句; He didn't seem to mind public opinion in the least.
他对公众舆论似乎一点都不在乎. 换一句

您还可以临摹下单词：

20/20 报错

fortunate [ˈfɔ:tʃənit]

释义：: adj. 幸运的，侥幸的

例句：: He is the fortunate possessor of a fine singing voice.
他很幸运,有一副好嗓子. 换一句; A fortunate encounter brought the two friends together after a long separation.
两位老朋友长期分离这次才有幸相遇. 换一句; The year has been an especially fortunate one for me.
这是我特别幸运的一年. 换一句

您还可以临摹下单词：

小易英语背单词