考研必备词汇词汇第185课单词卡片_考研必备词汇单词卡_考研必备词汇在线背单词_考研必备词汇单词卡记忆法

1/20 报错

school [sku:l]

释义：: n. 学校，学院；上学，学业；学派

构词：: school学→n.学校，学院；学派 v.负担……的学费

例句：: Susannah won the calligraphy prize when she was at school.
苏珊娜上学时赢得了书法奖. 换一句; We had multiplication tables drilled into us at school.
以前我们上学得反复背诵乘法表. 换一句; The high school adjusted its teaching approach and cancelled its departmental system.
他们高中调整了教学方法,取消了“文理分科”. 换一句

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2/20 报错

used [ju:zd]

释义：: adj. 旧的；习惯于…；过去经常

例句：: When he was a little lad, I used to sing him lullabies.
在他小时候, 我常常给他唱摇篮曲. 换一句; She was used to having her orders instantly obeyed.
她习惯了让人即刻服从她的命令. 换一句; The bank robbers used a stolen car to get away.
抢劫银行的人坐一辆偷来的汽车逃跑了. 换一句

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3/20 报错

thick [θik]

释义：: adv. 厚，浓，密

例句：: Thick liquid pours much more slowly than thin liquid.
稠的液体倒出来比稀的慢. 换一句; The ship, with the help of radar, sailed in thick fog.
船借助于雷达在浓雾中航行. 换一句; He slices off a thick piece from the loaf.
他从面包上切下了厚厚的一片. 换一句

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4/20 报错

entrance [ˈentrəns]

释义：: n. 入口，门口；进入；入学，入会

例句：: He realised his dream when he passed the entrance examination.
入学考试通过了,他的梦想就实现了. 换一句; She was interrupted by the entrance of an attendant.
服务员进来,打断了她的话. 换一句; Entrance is permitted only on production of a ticket.
出示门票才可进入. 换一句

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5/20 报错

sore [sɔ:]

释义：: n. 痛处，疮口

例句：: He's still a sore point about his sister's death.
他对姐姐之死仍然感到十分难过. 换一句; Though the sore being healed, yet a scar may remain.
伤口虽然痊愈, 却可能留下伤疤. 换一句; Losing the election was a sore disappointment.
竞选失败令人痛心失望. 换一句

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6/20 报错

undermine [ˌʌndəˈmain]

释义：: v. 暗中破坏，逐渐削弱；侵蚀…的基础

例句：: The President's enemies are spreading rumours to undermine his authority.
总统的敌人在散布谣言以逐渐破坏他的威信. 换一句; These incidents could seriously undermine support for the police.
这些事件会严重影响对警方的支持. 换一句; A mole can undermine the strongest rampart.
一只田鼠能毁坏最坚固的堡垒. 换一句

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7/20 报错

hostile [ˈhɔstail]

释义：: adj. 敌对的，敌方的，敌意的

构词：: host陌生人+ile……的→敌对的

例句：: The local people are hostile to outsiders.
当地人敌视外地人. 换一句; This is a hostile territory.
这是敌占区. 换一句; Their hostile looks showed that he was unwelcome.
他们怀敌意的表情说明他不受欢迎. 换一句

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8/20 报错

bean [bi:n]

释义：: n. 豆；菜豆，蚕豆

例句：: If low lands must be used for the bean crop, they should be ridged.
如果低地必须用于种植豆类作物, 就必须把地整成交替的垄和沟. 换一句; It's quite incredible to think that he now hasn't got a bean.
很难相信他现在身无分文。换一句; I'd like to add some pepper to the bean curd.
我想在豆腐里加一点辣椒粉. 换一句

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9/20 报错

marriage [ˈmæridʒ]

释义：: n. 结婚，婚姻；结婚仪式

构词：: marry结婚+age状态,总称→marriage

例句：: John passed through a difficult period shortly after his marriage broke down.
婚姻破裂不久,约翰经历了一段短暂的艰难时期. 换一句; Don't rush into marriage; you might regret it later.
不要匆匆忙忙结婚, 不然你以后也许要后悔的. 换一句; The singer star's marriage got a lot of publicity.
这位歌星的婚事引起了公众的关注. 换一句

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10/20 报错

merchant [ˈmə:tʃənt]

释义：: n. 商人，零售商

构词：: merch交易+ant人→n.商人,零售商

例句：: The new merchant class was anxious for acceptance by the old nobility.
新兴的商业阶层渴望得到旧贵族的接纳. 换一句; The land is in the possession of the merchant.
这块地为该商人所有. 换一句; According to that script, the merchant, Shylock, lent 3,000 ducats to Antonio.
这个剧本里的商人夏洛克借给安东尼奥3000块金币. 换一句

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11/20 报错

link [liŋk]

释义：: n. 环节，链环

例句：: The Alumnae Association is my link to the school's present administration.
女校友协会是我和现在学校行政部门之间的纽带换一句; The new rail link has lopped an hour off the journey.
新铁路连线把旅程缩短了一个小时. 换一句; Engineers can link up distant countries by radio or telephone.
工程师们用无线电或电话可把相距遥远的国家联系在一起. 换一句

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12/20 报错

fake [feik]

释义：: v. 伪造；伪装

例句：: I don't think some mug will buy his fake jewellery.
我想没有哪个傻瓜会买他的假珠宝. 换一句; He looked like a postman but he was really a fake.
他看上去像个邮递员,但实际上是个骗子. 换一句; These are fake diamonds.
这些是假钻石. 换一句

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13/20 报错

vote [vəut]

释义：: v. 投票，表决

例句：: When the senators vote, the ayes will have it.
参议员投票时, 投赞成票的人将占多数. 换一句; You can cast your vote at the local polling station.
你可以在当地的投票站投票. 换一句; At the next vote, we must try to bring down the government.
下次选举时, 我们一定设法击败政府. 换一句

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14/20 报错

aggravate [ˈæɡrəveit]

释义：: vt. 加重，使恶化；激怒，使恼火

构词：: ag不断+grav重+ate使……→[病]加重,恶化

例句：: Men aggravate me when they go on about how impractical women are.
男人们不断地谈论女人是如何不切实际的时候使我恼火. 换一句; Threats will only aggravate her.
恐吓只能激怒她. 换一句; Don't aggravate me, child.
孩子,不要惹我生气. 换一句

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15/20 报错

active [ˈæktiv]

释义：: adj. 活跃的，敏捷的，积极的

构词：: act行动,活动,做+ive……的→积极的

例句：: She's no less active than she used to be.
她和以往一样的活跃. 换一句; She was active in the Society for Women's Suffrage.
她在争取妇女选举权协会中活动非常积极. 换一句; The Navy furloughed him and never called him back to active duty.
海军准他休假,再也没有将他召回来服役. 换一句

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16/20 报错

roar [rɔ:]

释义：: n.&v. 吼叫，怒号；轰鸣，咆哮

例句：: The noise was audible even above the roar of the engines.
尽管有发动机的轰鸣声,这个噪音还是能够听到. 换一句; He began to roar when I took the chocolate away.
当我把巧克力拿走时,他大哭起来. 换一句; The machines roar incessantly during the hours of daylight.
机器在白天隆隆地响个不停. 换一句

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17/20 报错

island [ˈailənd]

释义：: n. 岛，岛屿

构词：: i=in+s=sol单独+land陆地→在[海洋]中间的单独陆地→岛,岛屿

例句：: We found a bountiful supply of coconuts on the island.
我们发现岛上有充足的椰子供应. 换一句; The latitude of the island is 20 degrees south.
该岛的纬度是南纬20度. 换一句; There are dangerous rocks and shallows near the island.
岛的附近有险礁和浅滩. 换一句

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18/20 报错

conviction [kənˈvikʃən]

释义：: n. 深信，确信；定罪，判罪

构词：: convict[v.[经审讯]证明…有罪,宣判…有罪 n.囚犯]+ion表名词→n.深信,确信;定罪,判罪

例句：: The councilor's proposal didn't succeed because his argument failed to carry conviction.
那个议员的建议不受欢迎,因为他的论据没有说服力. 换一句; The arguments are founded on facts and compel conviction.
这些论点以事实为根据,令人不得不信服. 换一句; His conviction carried him along in his research.
他的信心支持着他把研究工作坚持下去. 换一句

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19/20 报错

usually [ˈjuːʒuəli]

释义：: adv. 通常，平常

例句：: Married people usually have a different view of life from single people.
已婚的人与单身的人通常有不同的人生观. 换一句; The waistline is usually the first area where fat accumulates.
最先有脂肪堆积的部位通常是腰部. 换一句; The morning fog usually melts away as the sun rises.
晨雾通常在太阳升起时消失. 换一句

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20/20 报错

carpet [ˈkɑ:pit]

释义：: n. 地毯

例句：: The daily housemaid hoovers the carpet every other day.
白天做工的保姆每隔一天用真空吸尘器把地毯弄干净. 换一句; The color of the curtains clashed with the color of the carpet.
窗帘的颜色与地毯的颜色不协调. 换一句; A carpet six metres square has an area of 36 square metres.
一块6米见方的地毯面积是36平方米. 换一句

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