考研必备词汇词汇第177课单词卡片_考研必备词汇单词卡_考研必备词汇在线背单词_考研必备词汇单词卡记忆法

1/20 报错

vacant [ˈveikənt]

释义：: adj. 空的，未占用的；空缺的；神情茫然的

例句：: The top post in the delegation was still vacant.
代表团中的最高职位仍空着. 换一句; Vacant positions can be made known through the medium of the press.
职位空缺可假托报纸公布于众. 换一句; A job fell vacant in the accounting department.
财会部出现了一个空缺. 换一句

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2/20 报错

procedure [prəˈsi:dʒə]

释义：: n. 程序，手续，步骤

例句：: The procedure is abhorrent from the principles of law.
这程序与法律原则不相容. 换一句; There is a set procedure for making formal complaints.
要正式提出投诉是有固定程序的. 换一句; The results show clearly that this procedure is correct.
事实充分说明这种做法是正确的. 换一句

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3/20 报错

athlete [ˈæθli:t]

释义：: n. 运动员，体育家，身强力壮的人

例句：: He is over the hill as a professional athlete.
作为一名职业运动员,他的巅峰时期已过. 换一句; The young athlete soon left the others far behind.
那位年轻运动员很快就把其他选手抛在后面. 换一句; The Kenyan athlete made a tactical error in starting too fast.
肯尼亚运动员犯了战术错误,起步时跑得太快. 换一句

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4/20 报错

vibrate [vaiˈbreit]

释义：: v. （使）振动，（使）摇摆；受…而感动

例句：: The rough road made the car vibrate.
坑坑洼洼的道路使车颠得厉害. 换一句; The ground shook and the cliffs seemed to vibrate.
大地在摇晃，悬崖好像在颤动。换一句; Tom's heavy footsteps upstairs make the old house vibrate.
楼上汤姆的沉重脚步振动了整幢旧楼房. 换一句

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5/20 报错

cure [kjuə]

释义：: n. 治愈，痊愈；良药

构词：: cure关心→关心病人→治疗

例句：: Prevention is better than cure, so start looking after your heart now.
防病比治病好, 所以从现在开始照顾好你的心脏. 换一句; This is a possible cure to fight off cancer.
这也许是治愈癌症的良方. 换一句; He says he can cure me but I still doubt him.
他说他能治好我的病,但我还是不相信他. 换一句

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6/20 报错

dispute [disˈpju:t]

释义：: v. 争论，辩论；反驳；怀疑；阻止

构词：: dis分开+put认为,思考+e→各抒己见

例句：: They are trying to find a way of settling the dispute.
他们正设法寻找解决争端的办法. 换一句; Everyone was surprised by the speed with which the dispute was settled.
每个人都为这一争端解决得如此之快而感到吃惊. 换一句; This dispute led to the formation of a new breakaway group.
这次争论使一部份人另立门户,成立了一个新的团体. 换一句

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7/20 报错

suggestion [səˈdʒestʃən]

释义：: n. 建议，意见；细微的迹象；暗示，联想

例句：: The delegate moved for a reconsideration of the suggestion.
这位代表提议重新考虑这一建议. 换一句; She introduced a suggestion that the committee should meet every week.
她提出了委员会每周碰头的建议. 换一句; Immediately after she offered the suggestion, a storm broke about her ears.
她一提出那建议, 立刻就引起一场轩然大波. 换一句

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8/20 报错

priority [praiˈɔriti]

释义：: n. 先，前；优先，重点，优先权

例句：: The development of the national economy is a top priority.
发展国民经济是应予以最优先考虑的事. 换一句; Small residential areas have become a priority with the Ministry of Construction.
建设居民小区是建设部要优先解决的问题. 换一句; Things should be taken up in order of priority.
办事应有个先后次序. 换一句

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9/20 报错

export [eksˈpɔ:t]

释义：: n. 输出，出口；出口商品

构词：: ex出,出去+port港口→出港口→出口

例句：: The islanders could barely survive without an export crop.
没有出口作物,岛上的居民几乎无法生存. 换一句; These cars are made for export.
这些汽车是为出口而生产的. 换一句; He posted up the export sales.
他把外销账过到分类账上. 换一句

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10/20 报错

thus [ðʌs]

释义：: adv. 如此；像这样；于是；因此

例句：: Words thus strung together fall on the ears like music.
这样连贯的话语听起来有音乐感. 换一句; They thus increased their annual grain production rather than diminished it.
他们这样增加了而不是减少了粮食年产量. 换一句; Thus Europe was at peace for the first time in ten years.
于是,十年中欧洲第一次处于和平局面. 换一句

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11/20 报错

huddle [ˈhʌdl]

释义：: v. （因寒冷、害怕而）缩成一团；使聚集；挤在一起

例句：: The house is very small and cannot huddle all of us.
房子太小了,挤不下我们所有的人. 换一句; They like living in a huddle.
他们喜欢杂居在一起. 换一句; They went into a huddle.
他们进行了秘密协商. 换一句

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12/20 报错

temple [ˈtempl]

释义：: n. 庙宇，神殿，寺；太阳穴

例句：: The temple was destroyed in the violent eruption of 1470 BC.
庙宇在公元前1470年猛烈的火山爆发中摧毁了. 换一句; Hieroglyphics are carved into the walls of the temple.
寺庙的墙壁上刻着象形文字. 换一句; The architectural structure of the Temple of Heaven is unique.
天坛的建筑结构很别致. 换一句

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13/20 报错

pant [pænt]

释义：: v. 喘，气喘吁吁地说

例句：: You pant ( for breath ) after running hard for a time.
拼命跑一阵后便会觉得气短. 换一句; When he bent over, he split his pant.
他一弯腰就把裤裆裂开了. 换一句; From my place of ambush, I could hear him pant aloud as he struck the blows.
我从藏身的地方可以听到他捅刀子时的喘息声. 换一句

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14/20 报错

Friday [ˈfraidi]

释义：: n. 星期五

例句：: Next Friday is the deadline for applicants'sending in photos and vitae.
下星期五是申请人呈递照片和简历的截止日期. 换一句; The shop takes stock every week on Friday mornings.
这家商店每星期五早晨盘点存货. 换一句; We are working against the clock to finish the report by Friday.
我们正在抢时间要在星期五之前完成这一报告. 换一句

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15/20 报错

memorial [miˈmɔ:riəl]

释义：: n. 纪念物，纪念碑，纪念馆

构词：: memory记忆+al人,物,状态→memorial纪念物

例句：: This is a memorial put up by the Duchess of Marlborough.
这是马尔博罗公爵夫人所立的纪念碑. 换一句; Friends gathered at a memorial for the late statesman.
这位已故政治家的生前好友为他举行了纪念仪式. 换一句; A monument was set up as a memorial to the dead soldiers.
为阵亡将士立了一个纪念碑. 换一句

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16/20 报错

salary [ˈsæləri]

释义：: n. 薪金，薪水

构词：: sal盐+ary表名词→古代工钱以给盐多少计算

例句：: He had the audacity to ask for an increase in salary.
他竟然厚着脸皮要求增加薪水. 换一句; He was engaged at a salary of $ 1000 a month.
他以月薪一千美元受聘. 换一句; He has to maintain a large family on a small salary.
他不得不依靠很少的工资养活一家人. 换一句

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17/20 报错

smog [smɔɡ]

释义：: n. 烟雾

例句：: The sky over the city was overspread with a heavy smog.
城市上空罩上了一层烟雾. 换一句; The river appeared as if enveloped in smog.
那条河好像笼罩在烟雾之中. 换一句; This system is approved in California for local smog - station installation.
这种系统已通过了加利福尼亚州城市烟雾站的鉴定. 换一句

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18/20 报错

convert [kənˈvə:t]

释义：: v. 变换，转换；改变（信仰等）；兑换（钱）

构词：: con+vert转→v.变换,转换;改变[信仰等];兑换[钱]

例句：: We convert him, and we capture his inner mind ; we reshape him.
我们要改造他, 从思想上把他争取过来,让他脱胎换骨. 换一句; At what rate does the dollar convert into pounds?
美元以什么汇率兑换成英镑? 换一句; I must convert sorrow into strength.
我要化悲痛为力量. 换一句

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19/20 报错

quarterly [ˈkwɔ:təli]

释义：: n. 季刊

例句：: They keep in touch with their members by issuing a quarterly newsletter.
他们印发内部季刊与会员保持联系. 换一句; The quarterly magazine is a periodical published every three months.
季刊是每3个月出版一次的期刊. 换一句; The committee meets quarterly.
委员会每季度开一次会. 换一句

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20/20 报错

bath [bɑ:θ]

释义：: v. （给…）洗澡

例句：: She stripped the children and put them in the bath.
她脱光孩子们的衣服把他们放进浴缸. 换一句; I've bought a seal to put around the edge of the bath.
我买了一种密封胶涂在浴缸边缘上. 换一句; After a whirlwind courtship, they married and went to live in Bath.
经过一场旋风式恋爱, 他们结了婚,到巴斯生活去了. 换一句

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