考研必备词汇词汇第164课单词卡片_考研必备词汇单词卡_考研必备词汇在线背单词_考研必备词汇单词卡记忆法

1/20 报错

swing [swiŋ]

释义：: n. 秋千；摇摆，摆动

例句：: When your father comes home, you'll swing for it!
等你爸爸回来, 你会为这事受惩罚的. 换一句; Her mood could swing rapidly from gloom to exhilaration.
她的情绪可能在转瞬之间从阴郁转向兴奋. 换一句; You've been on the swing for ten minutes, it's my go now.
你荡秋千有10分钟了, 现在该轮到我了. 换一句

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2/20 报错

forgive [fəˈɡiv]

释义：: v. 原谅，饶恕

例句：: Forgive me for leaving some of your questions unanswered.
请原谅,你有几个问题我没回答. 换一句; If you forgive men their trespasses, your Heavenly Father will also forgive you.
如果你们饶恕他们的过失, 你们的天父也必将饶恕你们的过失. 换一句; I'll never forgive you for what you said to me last night.
我绝不会宽恕你昨晚对我所说的话. 换一句

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3/20 报错

walk [wɔ:k]

释义：: n. 步行；步态；步行的路径

例句：: The sidewalk is very uneven — be careful where you walk.
这人行道凹凸不平——走路时请小心. 换一句; A wide promenade allows many people to walk at the same time.
宽阔的人行道可容许多人同时行走. 换一句; I took my dog for a walk along the river.
我带着狗沿那条河散步. 换一句

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4/20 报错

debate [ diˈbeit]

释义：: v.&n. 争论，辩论，讨论

构词：: de加强+bat打,击+e→加强打击→反驳,辩论

例句：: It was a debate which aroused fervent ethical arguments.
那是一场引发强烈的伦理道德争论的辩论. 换一句; His antagonist in the debate was quicker than he.
在辩论中他的对手比他反应快. 换一句; The two teams prepared to debate the given proposition.
两个队准备就所给定的命题展开辩论. 换一句

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5/20 报错

license [ˈlaisəns]

释义：: v. 准许，认可

构词：: licence[[n.自由,放肆]]→n.[licence]许可证,执照 v.准许,认可

例句：: The foreign guest has a license on the person.
这个外国客人随身携带执照. 换一句; The driver was arrested for having false license plates on his car.
司机由于使用假车牌而被捕. 换一句; You must obtain a new automobile license when your old one expires.
当旧的汽车牌照满期,你得领取新的. 换一句

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6/20 报错

button [ˈbʌtən]

释义：: v. 扣紧；扣上纽扣

例句：: Most coats, jackets or blouses button at the front.
大多数上衣、夹克或衬衫都在前面扣扣. 换一句; Just watch what will happen when I press the button.
看着,我按按钮会发生什么事情. 换一句; Give the button a slight press and the music would die.
把按钮轻轻一按,音乐就会停止. 换一句

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7/20 报错

leg [leɡ]

释义：: n. 腿，腿部；支柱；（旅程的）一段，一站

例句：: The old man was laid up with his broken left leg.
这位老人因左腿骨折卧床. 换一句; The doctor will not permit mother up until her leg is better.
在母亲的腿好些之前,医生不允许她起床. 换一句; She stabbed him on the leg with a knife.
她用刀子刺伤了他的腿部. 换一句

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8/20 报错

tomato [təˈmɑ:təu]

释义：: n. 西红柿

例句：: The tomato is technically a fruit, although it is eaten as a vegetable.
严格地说,西红柿是一种水果, 尽管它是当作蔬菜吃的. 换一句; This variety of tomato outgrows all others.
这种品种的西红柿生长得比所有其他品种快. 换一句; You'd better heat the tomato soup up.
你最好把番茄汤热一下. 换一句

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9/20 报错

imperial [imˈpiəriəl]

释义：: adj. 帝国的，帝王的；（度量衡）英制的

构词：: imper帝国+ial……的→adj.帝国的,帝王的;[度量衡]英制的

例句：: They made an objection to the imperial system with resolution.
他们坚决反对帝制. 换一句; The imperial gallon is not the same size as the US one.
英制的加仑与美制的容量不同. 换一句; The Prince Imperial passed away last night.
皇太子昨晚去世了. 换一句

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10/20 报错

deny [diˈnai]

释义：: v. 否认，否定；拒绝

例句：: It is absurd that they ( should ) deny my request.
他们拒绝我的要求是荒唐的. 换一句; Jack had the hardihood to deny what he has done.
杰克厚颜地否认了自己所干的事. 换一句; They falsify or deny whatever doesn't suit their books.
他们篡改或者否定任何不符合他们意见的东西. 换一句

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11/20 报错

refine [riˈfain]

释义：: v. 精炼，精制，提纯；使文雅，使高尚

例句：: We shall have to refine on our methods of advertising.
我们得进一步改进做广告的方法. 换一句; The purpose of oil refinery is to refine crude petroleum.
炼油厂的主要工作是提炼原油. 换一句; Modern medical techniques refine on those of the past.
现代医疗技术比过去的医疗技术要优越. 换一句

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12/20 报错

sleeve [sli:v]

释义：: n. 袖子

例句：: The friar preached against stealing and had a goose in his sleeve.
口是心非. 换一句; Will you please mend the sleeve of my blouse?
请你把我衬衣的袖子补一下好吗 ? 换一句; One of the children was pawing at my sleeve.
有个孩子一个劲地拽我的袖子. 换一句

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13/20 报错

wise [waiz]

释义：: adj. 有智慧的，聪明的

例句：: I query very much whether it is wise to act so hastily.
我真怀疑如此操之过急地行动是否明智. 换一句; Wise men learn by other men's mistake, fools by their own.
聪明的人从别人的错误中学习, 傻子才从自己的错误中学习. 换一句; You could profit from listening to a wise man.
智者一席话,使人受益大. 换一句

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14/20 报错

humor [ˈhju:mə]

释义：: n. （humour）幽默，诙谐

例句：: Humor is laughing at what you have not got when you ought to have it.
能对应有而没有的东西一笑置之是谓幽默。换一句; He is distinguished for his sense of humor.
他以其幽默感著称. 换一句; American humor is founded largely on hyperbole.
美式幽默主要以夸张为基础. 换一句

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15/20 报错

racial [ˈreiʃəl]

释义：: adj. 种的，种族的

例句：: That Northerners should feel superior on the racial issue was understandable.
美国北部人在对待种族问题上感到骄傲是可以理解的. 换一句; They have long been involved in a crusade for racial equality.
长期以来他们一直致力于争取种族平等的运动. 换一句; They abhor all forms of racial discrimination.
他们憎恶任何形式的种族歧视. 换一句

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16/20 报错

helpful [ˈhelpful]

释义：: adj. （to）有帮助的，有益的，有用的

例句：: It was advice of a kind, but it wasn't very helpful.
这是一种建议, 但并不非常有用. 换一句; Our teacher gave us a lot of helpful books in maths.
我们老师给了我们许多数学上有帮助的书. 换一句; By helpful kindness the teacher broke down the new boy's shyness.
老师和蔼可亲的态度减轻了这个新来的孩子的羞怯. 换一句

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17/20 报错

scarce [skɛəs]

释义：: adj. 缺乏的，不足的；稀少的，罕见的

例句：: As soon as his mother - in - law arrived, he made himself scarce.
他岳母一到, 他便溜走了. 换一句; Food commands a higher price when it is scarce.
食物(供应)不足时,售价较高. 换一句; The food was scarce during the war.
战争期间食物短缺. 换一句

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18/20 报错

overtake [ˌəuvəˈteik]

释义：: v. 追上，超过，突然降临，压倒

例句：: I had to walk very fast to overtake you.
我不得不快走才能赶过你. 换一句; No one could overtake him.
没有人能超过他. 换一句; We know instinctively, just as bookeepers with their bees that misfortune might overtake us if the important events of our lives were not related to it.
正如养蜂人与蜜蜂的关系一样,我们本能地懂得如果我们不把自己生活中重大事件告诉它的话,不幸的事情就会袭击我们. 换一句

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19/20 报错

reference [ˈrefrəns]

释义：: n. 提及，涉及；参考，参考书目；证明书（人）

构词：: refer[v.参考,查询;提到,引用,涉及;提交,上呈]+ence表名词→n.提及,涉及;参考,参考书目;证明书[人]

例句：: We spent days going through all related reference material.
我们花了好多天功夫查阅所有有关的参考资料. 换一句; I like to have my reference books within my reach.
我喜欢把参考书放到伸手可取的地方. 换一句; Our charges are calculated by reference to an hourly rate.
我们收费是按每小时的固定费用计算的. 换一句

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20/20 报错

blue [blu:]

释义：: n. 蓝色

例句：: Blue suit and reddish - brown socks! He had fouled up again.
蓝衣服和红褐色短袜! 他又搞错了. 换一句; Where have you been? I haven't seen you in a blue moon.
你到哪儿去了? 我好久没见到你了. 换一句; The sky was dark blue and clear when the moon came up.
月亮出来时,天空是深蓝色的,非常晴朗. 换一句

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