考研必备词汇词汇第157课单词卡片_考研必备词汇单词卡_考研必备词汇在线背单词_考研必备词汇单词卡记忆法

1/20 报错

cripple [ˈkripl]

释义：: v. 使跛，使残疾

例句：: It is wrong to make fun of a cripple.
嘲笑残疾人是不对的. 换一句; It's cruel to make fun of a cripple.
取笑瘸子是残忍的. 换一句; It makes people kind of uncomfortable to have a cripple around.
有个残废人在场,四周的人都会感到不舒服. 换一句

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2/20 报错

swallow [ˈswɔləu]

释义：: vi. 咽口水

例句：: I don't want any ifs and buts — swallow your medicine at once.
我不要听你的理由,快把药吞下去. 换一句; I don't know how I managed to swallow my anger.
我不知道怎样才能抑制住我的愤怒. 换一句; I don't want ifs and buts; swallow your medicine at once.
我可不听你泡蘑菇, 马上吞下你的药. 换一句

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3/20 报错

ambiguous [æmˈbiɡjuəs]

释义：: adj. 含糊的，不明确的；引起歧义的

例句：: The wording is so ambiguous that it leads to misinterpretations.
措辞晦涩,致使人误解本意. 换一句; This sentence is ambiguous in sense.
这个句子意思不清楚. 换一句; It's an ambiguous statement.
这是一个含糊不清的说法. 换一句

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4/20 报错

bucket [ˈbʌkit]

释义：: n. 水桶，吊桶

例句：: The bottom of the bucket has worn through after all this time.
经过这么长时间,这只桶的底部终于磨穿了. 换一句; Facer has fainted; this bucket of water should fetch him round.
费塞昏过去了, 这桶水可以使他苏醒过来. 换一句; When you've emptied the water out, please clean the bucket.
把水倒光后, 清洗一下水桶. 换一句

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5/20 报错

equal [ˈi:kwəl]

释义：: v. 等于

构词：: equ相等,平均+al……的→adj.相等的;胜任的n.相等的事务;对手v.等于

例句：: All students are equal in the sight of my teacher.
老师对所有学生都一视同仁. 换一句; Under otherwise equal conditions he is better than other boys.
其他条件都相同时,他比别的孩子好. 换一句; Few cars can equal this kind of cars for speed.
很少有其他车在速度方面胜过这种车. 换一句

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6/20 报错

emergency [iˈmə:dʒənsi]

释义：: n. 紧急情况，突然事件，非常时刻

构词：: emerge浮现+ency性质,状态→emergency→突然出现的事情

例句：: Please release the parachute when there is an emergency.
有紧急情况,请打开降落伞. 换一句; The police commandeered a passing car to help in the emergency.
警方征用经过的汽车来协助处理该宗突发事件. 换一句; The police must be able to react swiftly in an emergency.
警方在面对紧急情况时必须能迅速作出反应. 换一句

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7/20 报错

essay [ˈesei]

释义：: n. 文章，短文

例句：: She needs the discipline of having to write an essay every week.
她需要进行每周写一篇文章的训练. 换一句; This essay hardly makes any sense , it's neither rhyme nor reason.
这篇文章写得不伦不类,简直不知所云. 换一句; The essay treats of the progress in cancer research.
这篇文章讲述了癌症研究的进展情况. 换一句

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8/20 报错

thrust [θrʌst]

释义：: vi. 刺，戳，冲

例句：: She tried to thrust back the little stabs of home - sickness.
她努力排遣涌上心头的思乡之情. 换一句; The realisation that she was gone was like a knife thrust.
意识到她已走了让人心像刀扎了一样. 换一句; With an impatient gesture he thrust the food away from him.
他不耐烦地把吃的东西猛地推开. 换一句

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9/20 报错

basic [ˈbeisik]

释义：: adj. 基本的，基础的

构词：: bas低下,基础+ic形容词结尾→adj.基本的,基础的

例句：: Before he leaves home, he needs to learn some basic cookery.
离家之前, 他需要学点基本的烹饪技巧. 换一句; This law will deprive us of our most basic rights.
这条法律将剥夺我们最基本的权利. 换一句; The children progressed in the acquisition of basic skills.
孩子们在掌握基本技术方面取得了进步. 换一句

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10/20 报错

reduce [riˈdju:s]

释义：: v. 减少，缩小；简化，还原

构词：: re回+duce引导,带来→往回引→减少

例句：: The company has strenuously defended its decision to reduce the workforce.
公司竭力为其裁员的决定辩护. 换一句; The new law will reduce pollution of the rivers.
这条新法律将会减轻河流污染. 换一句; The government must make new policies to reduce unemployment.
政府必须制定减少失业的新政策. 换一句

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11/20 报错

scissors

释义：: n. 剪子

例句：: The woman stabbed at her attacker with a pair of scissors.
那个妇人手持剪刀向攻击者刺去. 换一句; There is nothing new in the book, just a scissors - and - paste job.
书中没有什么新东西, 只是一部拼凑而成的作品. 换一句; It's a penknife, scissors, corkscrew all rolled into one.
这集小折刀、剪刀和螺丝起子于一身. 换一句

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12/20 报错

bone [bəun]

释义：: n. 骨（骼），骨头

例句：: They X - rayed her leg to find out if the bone was broken.
他们用 X 光检查她的腿骨是否断了. 换一句; I could see the dog in the garden, worrying at a bone.
我可以看见那只狗在花园中啃着一块骨头玩. 换一句; She was trying hard to disgorge a fish bone.
她拚命想把鱼刺吐出来. 换一句

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13/20 报错

step [step]

释义：: v. 踏，走，举步

例句：: We are likely to fall into step with them.
我们可能接受他们的意见. 换一句; If you care to step outside, we can settle this.
如果你愿意出去比试比试, 我们一会儿就能把问题解决了. 换一句; He's the first man to step foot on the moon.
他是第一个踏上月球的人. 换一句

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14/20 报错

respond [riˈspɔnd]

释义：: v. 回答，响应，作出反应

构词：: re回+spond承诺,允诺→承诺回去→回答

例句：: The future of the company will depend crucially on how consumers respond.
这家公司的未来主要取决于消费者的反应. 换一句; You should deliberate over the question before you respond to it.
回答问题之前你应该慎重考虑. 换一句; I offered him a drink but he did not respond.
我请他喝酒,但他未作回答. 换一句

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15/20 报错

gallon [ˈɡælən]

释义：: n. 加仑

例句：: The imperial gallon is not the same size as the US one.
英制的加仑与美制的容量不同. 换一句; This car runs 5 miles on a gallon of gasoline.
这部汽车一加仑汽油可以行驶五英里. 换一句; Some drivers even started carrying an extra five - gallon can in their trunk.
有些车主还在车里多带上一个五加仑的油罐. 换一句

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16/20 报错

whereas [hwɛərˈæz]

释义：: conj. 但是，然而，却，反之

例句：: They want a house, whereas we would rather live in a flat.
他们想要一座房子, 而我们宁愿住在一套房间里. 换一句; " And " , " but " and " whereas " are conjunctions.
and, but 和whereas是连词. 换一句; Some praise him, whereas others condemn him.
有些人赞扬他, 而有些人谴责他. 换一句

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17/20 报错

come [kʌm]

释义：: v. 来；产生；是，成为；开始

构词：: come来→v.来, 来临, 到达, 出现

例句：: They come in droves to see the natural wonder.
他们一群群地来参观这一天然奇迹. 换一句; Several new members have come into the club since last year.
自去年以来,又有些新成员加入了俱乐部. 换一句; But I am very much believable, however, you'll get him to come.
我相信你不管怎样都能把他请来. 换一句

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18/20 报错

generate [ˈdʒenəreit]

释义：: vt. 产生，发生；生殖

例句：: In the 19 th century waterpower was widely utilized to generate electricity.
在19世纪人们大规模使用水力来发电. 换一句; This book will continue to generate excitement for a long time.
这本书将在很长一段时间里继续使人们为之激动. 换一句; We need someone to generate new ideas.
我们需要有人出新主意。换一句

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19/20 报错

settlement [ˈsetlmənt]

释义：: n. 解决，决定，调停；居留区，住宅区

构词：: settle[v.安定,安顿;停息;定居;解决,调停]+ment表名词→n.沉降, 解决, 结算, 殖民, 殖民地

例句：: The two countries are negotiating for a peaceful settlement.
两国正在协商一个和平的解决办法. 换一句; They agreed on the broad outlines of a wage settlement.
他们就工资解决的办法达成框架协议. 换一句; He took up his settlement in a new house.
他在新屋居住下来. 换一句

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20/20 报错

utilize [ˈju:tilaiz]

释义：: vt. 利用

例句：: The cook will utilize the leftover ham bone to make soup.
厨师要用吃剩的猪腿骨做汤。换一句; How can we utilize his knowledge and skill to our advantage?
我们如何来利用他的知识和技术才对我们有利? 换一句; It is justifiable to utilize the concepts of either wave or particles.
无论运用波动概念还是运用微粒概念都是合理可取的. 换一句

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小易英语背单词