考研必备词汇 第154课
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- 释义：
- n. 作者，作家，著作人；创始人，发起人
- 构词：
- auth+or人或物器→n.作家,创造者
- 例句：
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After the play they called for the author to show himself.
剧终之后他们请求编剧和大家见面. 换一句 -
The series was based on the autobiographies of the author.
这部连续剧是根据那位作家的自传拍摄的. 换一句 -
The author boxed the compass of negation in his article.
该作者在文章中依次探讨了各种反面的意见. 换一句
您还可以临摹下单词：
author
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- 释义：
- adj. 重的，重型的；沉重的，大量的，猛烈的
- 例句：
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The unusually heavy rainfall was an ill omen for the travellers.
异乎寻常的大雨是旅行者的不祥之兆. 换一句 -
Against a background of impending famine, heavy fighting took place.
即将发生饥荒之时, 严重的战乱爆发了. 换一句 -
The heavy rain compounded the trouble of the lost hikers.
大雨增加了迷路的徒步旅行者们的困难. 换一句
您还可以临摹下单词：
heavy
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- 释义：
- n. 努力，尝试，企图
- 构词：
- at一再+tempt尝试→一再尝试→企图
- 例句：
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Hitherto he had experienced no great success in his attempt.
到目前为止,他的尝试还没获得成功. 换一句 -
We mustn't attempt unrestricted expansion regardless if it is within our capacity.
我们不能不顾自己的能力企图无限制地发展. 换一句 -
You can't expect to succeed if you attempt tasks above your ability.
如果你要做能力达不到的事,就别指望成功. 换一句
您还可以临摹下单词：
attempt
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- 释义：
- v. 耕作，栽培，养殖；培养，教养，磨炼
- 构词：
- cult耕种,培养+ivate表动词→v.耕作,栽培,养殖;培养,教养,磨炼
- 例句：
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We should cultivate the good habits of diligence and frugality.
我们要养成勤俭节约的好风气. 换一句 -
He always tries to cultivate rich and famous people.
他总是试图结交有钱有势的人. 换一句 -
Farmers cultivate their farms with cows.
农夫用牛耕田. 换一句
您还可以临摹下单词：
cultivate
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- 释义：
- v. 替…报仇
- 构词：
- re反+venge惩罚[引申为报仇]→反惩罚→报仇
- 例句：
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He will wish to revenge his humiliation in last Season's Final.
他会为在上个季度的决赛中所受的耻辱而报复的. 换一句 -
Jack was hurt deeply, and he bided his time for revenge.
杰克受了很深的伤害, 他等待着报仇的时机. 换一句 -
She poisoned his mind with ideas of hate and revenge.
她用复仇的思想来毒害他的心灵. 换一句
您还可以临摹下单词：
revenge
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- 释义：
- v. （for）代替，替换
- 构词：
- sub下面+stitut建立,放+e→在下面放着→代替
- 例句：
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Second again, we shouldn't substitute our personal feeling for policies.
其次, 我们不应该拿个人感情代替政策. 换一句 -
Can you substitute for the singer who is ill?
你能替一下那位得了病的歌手 吗 ? 换一句 -
Yogurt is a perfectly acceptable substitute for cream in cooking.
酸奶是烹饪用的特别受欢迎的奶油替代品. 换一句
您还可以临摹下单词：
substitute
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- 释义：
- adj. 便宜的；低劣的，不值钱的
- 例句：
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The availability of cheap long - term credit would help small business.
低利息的 长期 贷款对小型企业会有帮助. 换一句 -
Best buys of the week are carrots, which are plentiful and cheap.
本星期买胡萝卜最合算, 因为货源充足,价格低廉. 换一句 -
Importers flooded the market with cheap toys just before Christmas.
进口商们在圣诞节前大量拋售廉价玩具. 换一句
您还可以临摹下单词：
cheap
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- 释义：
- adv. 而且，此外
- 例句：
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I don't like her because she is too tall and furthermore she smokes too much.
我不喜欢她,因为她太高,另外她抽烟太厉害. 换一句 -
I don't want to go there, furthermore, I have no time to do so.
我不想去那里, 而且我也没时间去. 换一句 -
Furthermore, there is a marked absence of peer pressure here, which would make itself palpably felt when such anti - social conduct occurs.
再者, 本地明显缺乏同辈人之间的压力, 致使不良行为发生时,众人浑然不觉其不妥. 换一句
您还可以临摹下单词：
furthermore
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- 释义：
- n. 形势，处境，状况；位置，场所；职位，职务
- 构词：
- situate使处于+ion动作或状态等→n.情形,境遇
- 例句：
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Figure the situation to yourself, what can I do?
你设身处地想想, 我能做什么? 换一句 -
This is a very perceptive assessment of the situation.
这是一个对该情况的极富洞察力的评价. 换一句 -
He won't be able to deal with the situation; he's too ineffectual.
他无法应付局面, 他太无能了. 换一句
您还可以临摹下单词：
situation
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