考研必备词汇 第143课
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- 释义：
- n. （to）反对，异议，不喜欢，反对的理由
- 构词：
- object反对+ion表名词→n.[to]反对,异议,不喜欢,反对的理由
- 例句：
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They made an objection to the imperial system with resolution.
他们坚决反对帝制. 换一句 -
The Congress overrode the President's objection and passed the law.
国会不顾总统的反对,通过了那项法令. 换一句 -
The chief objection to this book is its great length.
这本书的主要缺点是篇幅太长. 换一句
您还可以临摹下单词：
objection
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- 释义：
- vi.&n. 符合，一致
- 构词：
- ac加强+cord心脏,一致→心心相符
- 例句：
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They came to an accord that profits should be shared equally.
他们达成协议,收益由大家均分. 换一句 -
Most people are in accord with their desire for peace.
在渴望和平这一点上,大多数人都是一致的. 换一句 -
The club members voted with one accord to raise the dues.
俱乐部成员一致通过提高会费. 换一句
您还可以临摹下单词：
accord
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- 释义：
- adj. 每日的，日常的
- 构词：
- every每一的+day日,日子→每天的→日常的→平常的→平凡的
- 例句：
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They sought solace in religion from the harshness of their everyday lives.
他们日常生活很艰难,就在宗教中寻求安慰. 换一句 -
My necklace has a heart pendant, but I don't wear it everyday.
我的项链有一个心形的垂饰, 但我并非每天都戴他. 换一句 -
In everyday life you may sometimes have a brush with other people.
在日常生活中,你有时会与别人有点小摩擦. 换一句
您还可以临摹下单词：
everyday
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- 释义：
- n. 识别，鉴别；证件；认同
- 构词：
- identify识别, 鉴别+ation行为→identification
- 例句：
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His identification with the hero of the book made him sleepless.
对书中主人公的同情使他睡不着. 换一句 -
We should have identification card on the person when we go out.
我们外出时应随身携带身份证. 换一句 -
A witness picked him out of an identification parade as the robber.
一名目击者将他从辨认队列中指认出来,说他就是抢匪. 换一句
您还可以临摹下单词：
identification
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- 释义：
- n. 精确，精确度
- 例句：
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The army used precision - guided munitions to blow up enemy targets.
军队用精确瞄准的枪炮炸掉敌方目标. 换一句 -
Precision instruments are used to help pilots in guiding their aircraft.
精密仪器用来帮助飞行员操作飞机. 换一句 -
The orchestra played with a winning combination of gusto and precision.
这个管弦乐队在演奏热情与精确性之间达到了水乳交融的境界. 换一句
您还可以临摹下单词：
precision
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- 释义：
- n. 基础结构，基础设施
- 例句：
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Vast sums are needed to maintain the infrastructure.
保养基础设施需要巨额款项. 换一句 -
He also undertook to earmark $ 235 billion in government expenditure on infrastructure projects within five years.
同时承诺在五年内投资二千三百五十亿元进行基建. 换一句 -
We should strengthen cultural infrastructure and boost various types of popular culture.
加强文化基础设施建设,发展各类群众文化. 换一句
您还可以临摹下单词：
infrastructure
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- 释义：
- v. （使）松驰，放松
- 构词：
- re重新+lax松开→重新松开→松驰,放松
- 例句：
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The man and the woman mingled as everyone started to relax.
当大家开始放松的时候,这一男一女就开始交往了. 换一句 -
The government found it expedient to relax censorship a little.
政府发现略微放宽审查是可取的. 换一句 -
The government is under pressure to relax censorship regulations.
政府受到压力,被要求放宽审查制度. 换一句
您还可以临摹下单词：
relax
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- 释义：
- adj. 正常的；自然界的，天然的，天赋的，固有的
- 构词：
- nature自然界,大自然;天性+al……的→adj.自然的,自然界的,关于自然界的,天生的
- 例句：
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They come in droves to see the natural wonder.
他们一群群地来参观这一天然奇迹. 换一句 -
It's beyond my depth when it comes to natural sciences.
谈到自然科学我就茫然. 换一句 -
It's natural for children to grow away from their family.
孩子们长大以后离开家庭是很自然的事. 换一句
您还可以临摹下单词：
natural
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- 释义：
- v. （in）参与，参加；分享，分担；含有，带有
- 例句：
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The people are demanding a chance to participate more in government.
人民要求更多的参与政事的机会. 换一句 -
I couldn't assent to, much less participate in such proceeding.
我对于这种举动并不赞成, 哪里还谈得上参与呢. 换一句 -
You may well participate with us in our gains.
你们完全可以跟我们共享利益. 换一句
您还可以临摹下单词：
participate
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- 释义：
- v. 征服，战胜，占领；克服，破除（坏习惯等）
- 构词：
- con全部+quer寻求,询问→全部寻求到→征服
- 例句：
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How can I conquer my disinclination to meet people?
我怎样才能克服不愿与人交往 呢 ? 换一句 -
There is always one thing to conquer [ overcome ] another .
一物降一 物. 换一句 -
Once untied, we common people are able to conquer nature, too.
只要团结起来, 我们老百姓也能移山倒海. 换一句
您还可以临摹下单词：
conquer
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- 释义：
- adv. （alsodownwards）向下，往下
- 构词：
- down向下+ward表方向,向……→adj.向下的 adv.[also downwards]向下,往下
- 例句：
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All apples on apple trees are downward.
苹果树上的所有苹果都是向下的. 换一句 -
The garden sloped gently downward to the river.
花园呈缓坡向河边倾斜. 换一句 -
Downward movement is much faster than upward one.
向下移动比向上移动快得多. 换一句
您还可以临摹下单词：
downward
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