考研必备词汇词汇第130课单词卡片_考研必备词汇单词卡_考研必备词汇在线背单词_考研必备词汇单词卡记忆法

1/20 报错

sample [ˈsɑ:mpl]

释义：: v. 取样，采样

构词：: s=se+ample=ampl拿,获得,拿走后[变空]→分开拿出→标本

例句：: It would be easy to misinterpret results from such a small sample.
从这样小的一份抽样出发容易得出曲解的结论. 换一句; They can learn English and sample the British way of life.
他们可学习英语并体验英国人的生活方式. 换一句; A free sample is enclosed with the compliments of the manufacturer.
内附厂方敬赠的免费样品. 换一句

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2/20 报错

concise [kənˈsais]

释义：: adj. 简明的，简洁的

构词：: con全部+cise切开,杀→把[没用的东西]全部切掉

例句：: The explanation in this dictionary is concise and to the point.
这部词典里的释义简明扼要. 换一句; Be sure to make it clear and concise and avoid long - windedness.
注意简明扼要,反对长篇大论. 换一句; I gave a concise answer about this.
我对于此事给了一个简要的答复. 换一句

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3/20 报错

despise [disˈpaiz]

释义：: v. 轻视，蔑视

构词：: de去掉+spise=spic看→不看→鄙视

例句：: Don't cheat at examination, or your classmates will despise you.
考试不要作弊, 否则同班同学会轻视你的. 换一句; Don't cheat at exams or others will despise you.
考试不要作弊,否则别人会瞧不起你. 换一句; Byron affected to despise posterity.
拜伦假装轻视后裔. 换一句

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4/20 报错

storm [stɔ:m]

释义：: v. 猛攻，直捣

例句：: The morning dawned fresh and clear after the storm at night.
夜里暴风雨过后,拂晓清新而晴朗. 换一句; The crowd quickly melted away when the storm broke.
暴风雨袭来时人群很快地四散了. 换一句; It is in a storm that a capable skipper distinguishes himself.
暴风雨中才识好船长. 换一句

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5/20 报错

indicate [ˈindikeit]

释义：: v. 指出，指示；表明，暗示

构词：: in进入+dic命令+ate表动词→说进去,使明白→指示,表明

例句：: Rosy morning clouds indicate rain, and a rosy sunset means fine weather.
早霞主雨, 晚霞主晴. 换一句; Please indicate whether you consider the above views sound or not.
以上意见妥否,请指示. 换一句; Experiments indicate the new drug will cure infections.
实验证明这新药可以治传染病. 换一句

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6/20 报错

coat [kəut]

释义：: v. 涂（盖）上

例句：: They reinforced a coat by sewing pieces of leather on the elbows.
他们在外衣肘上缝皮革使衣服更耐穿. 换一句; If you treat your coat so roughly, it will be worn out soon.
你如果这么糟蹋你的外套, 它很快就不能穿了. 换一句; A coat of paint will freshen this room up.
刷一层油漆会使房间焕然一新. 换一句

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7/20 报错

notify [ˈnəutifai]

释义：: v. 通知，告知，报告

构词：: not知道,注意,注释+ify表动词→给以注意→通知

例句：: The court clerk will notify the witness when and where to appear.
法院办事员将通知证人出庭的时间及地点. 换一句; He will notify us where we are to meet.
他将通知我们在什么地方集合. 换一句; I'll notify my lawyer to write out the agreement.
我将通知律师把契约写好. 换一句

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8/20 报错

hasty [ˈheisti]

释义：: adj. 匆忙的，仓促的；草率的

例句：: She's too hasty; she should learn to think before speaking.
她太轻率了, 她应该学会话出口前想一想. 换一句; You will have time for a hasty snack before the train leaves.
火车离站前你还能抓紧时间吃一顿快餐. 换一句; No ( such ) hasty decision should be made by us.
我们不可这样匆促作出决定. 换一句

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9/20 报错

grim [ɡrim]

释义：: adj. 严酷的，令人害怕的；不愉快的，讨厌的

例句：: The child hung onto the rail like grim death.
那孩子紧抓住栏杆不放手. 换一句; He held on to the branch like grim death.
他紧抓住树枝不松手. 换一句; She stuck to her task like grim death.
她百折不挠地执行任务. 换一句

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10/20 报错

cake [keik]

释义：: n. 饼，糕，蛋糕；扁平的块状物

例句：: Tom gave Helen an apple in exchange for a piece of cake.
汤姆用一个苹果与海伦换一块蛋糕. 换一句; The cake ought to be good — I used the best ingredients.
蛋糕应该是好的——我用了最好的配料. 换一句; The boy snatched a piece of cake and ate it hungrily.
男孩抢过一块饼便贪婪地吃起来. 换一句

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11/20 报错

background [ˈbækɡraund]

释义：: n. 背景，经历；幕后

例句：: Against a background of impending famine, heavy fighting took place.
即将发生饥荒之时, 严重的战乱爆发了. 换一句; He had learnt how to melt invisibly into the background.
他已经学会如何退居幕后. 换一句; The book's cover has white lettering on a blue background.
本书封面为蓝底白字. 换一句

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12/20 报错

sphere [sfiə]

释义：: n. 球，球体；范围，领域

例句：: Some scientists relegate parapsychology to the sphere of quackery.
一些科学家把灵学归类到骗术范围. 换一句; The sculptor rounded the clay into a sphere.
那位雕塑家把黏土做成了一个球状. 换一句; Biology is not my sphere.
生物学不是我研究的范围. 换一句

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13/20 报错

favorite [ˈfeivərit]

释义：: adj. 喜爱的

构词：: favor喜爱+ite人或物→n.[favourite]最喜欢的人或物 adj.喜爱的

例句：: Finally the chairman led up to his favorite topic.
最后,主席终于转到自己最热衷的话题上去了. 换一句; The young girls swoon when they see their favorite pop singer.
年青的姑娘们看到她们最喜欢的流行歌星时一个个都心醉神迷. 换一句; Let's go to the football game and cheer for our favorite team.
咱们去看足球比赛,为我们最喜爱的球队呐喊助威. 换一句

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14/20 报错

peculiar [piˈkju:ljə]

释义：: adj. 古怪的，异常的；特殊的，特有的

例句：: A peculiar austerity marked his judgments of modern life.
他对现代生活的批评带着一种特殊的苛刻. 换一句; These habits are both universal among mankind and peculiar to individuals.
这些习惯在全人类中很普遍,而对个人来说又很独特. 换一句; Now and again , he caught a whiff of a peculiar smell.
他不时闻到一股怪味. 换一句

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15/20 报错

marine [məˈri:n]

释义：: adj. 海的，海生的；船舶的，航海的

构词：: mari海+ine……的→marine海的,海生的

例句：: Plankton is at the bottom of the marine food chain.
浮游生物处于海洋食物链的最底层. 换一句; Marine creatures are those which live in the sea.
海洋生物是生存在海里的生物. 换一句; He was a soldier of Marine Corps.
他曾是海军陆战队里的一名士兵. 换一句

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16/20 报错

coarse [kɔ:s]

释义：: adj. 粗糙的；粗鲁的，粗俗的

构词：: coar=cours跑,发生,快速做……+e快速做过去→粗糙的

例句：: His coarse habits have gradually fined away.
他的粗俗习惯渐渐变得文雅起来了. 换一句; She never wears clothes made of coarse material.
她从来不穿粗布衣服. 换一句; Refrain from using such coarse language.
别使用这样的粗俗的语言. 换一句

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17/20 报错

pump [pʌmp]

释义：: v. 用（泵）抽（水）；打气，泵送

例句：: This water is forced into the boiler by the feed pump.
用水泵将水压入锅炉. 换一句; Could you lend me a pump to blow up my bicycle tires?
你能借我一个打气筒给自行车轮胎打气吗 ? 换一句; Pump the tire up hard before going out on the road.
在出去上路之前,要把轮胎打足气. 换一句

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18/20 报错

contrive [kənˈtraiv]

释义：: vt. 谋划，策划；设法做到；设计，想出

例句：: Can you contrive to be here a little earlier?
你能不能早一点来? 换一句; How could you contrive to make such a mess of things?
你怎么把事情弄得一团糟呢 ? 换一句; She found it difficult to contrive when prices of everything went up.
百物涨价时,她觉得料理家务很难. 换一句

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19/20 报错

literally [ˈlitərəli]

释义：: adv. 照字面意义，逐字地；确实

例句：: He translated the passage literally.
他逐字逐句地翻译这段文字. 换一句; She was literally blue with cold.
她真的冷得全身青紫. 换一句; The sentence cannot be literally rendered.
这个句子不能直译. 换一句

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20/20 报错

articulate [ɑ:ˈtikjulit]

释义：: v. 清楚地讲话

构词：: artic关节+ulate表动词→关节咬住,引申为说话清楚

例句：: After the injury the bones did not articulate as well as before.
受伤后骨的关节不如从前连接的好. 换一句; That man is not very articulate.
那人口齿不清. 换一句; Articulate speech is very important.
清楚的表达能力是非常重要的. 换一句

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小易英语背单词