考研必备词汇 第129课
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- 释义：
- v. （for）补偿，赔偿
- 构词：
- com全部+pens支付+ate表动词→为……而全部支付→赔偿
- 例句：
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She used her good looks to compensate her lack of intelligence.
她利用她漂亮的外表来弥补智力的不足. 换一句 -
The firm must compensate you for your traveling costs.
这家公司必须偿付给你差旅费. 换一句 -
Nothing can compensate for the loss of one's health.
一个人失去了键康是不可弥补的. 换一句
您还可以临摹下单词：
compensate
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- 释义：
- adj. 可应用（实施）的；适当的，合适的
- 构词：
- apply应用+icable可以……的,能……的→applicable可适用的,可应用的
- 例句：
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The section of the form is not applicable in your case.
表格这一部分不适合你的情况. 换一句 -
This section of the law is applicable only to corporations.
这部分法律只适用于公司。 换一句 -
What is a reasonable standard for one family is not applicable for another.
对一个家庭合理的标准并不适用于另一个家庭。 换一句
您还可以临摹下单词：
applicable
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4/20
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- 释义：
- conj. 可是，不过
- 构词：
- one一+ly表形容词→adj.唯一的, 单独的
- 例句：
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We now enjoy these comforts of which formerly we had only heard.
我们现在享受到了过去只是听说过的那些舒适条件. 换一句 -
After the earthquake only a few houses were left standing.
地震过后只有几幢房屋还立着. 换一句 -
The line of reasoning will only lead you up another blind alley.
那种推理方法只会把你引进另一条死胡同. 换一句
您还可以临摹下单词：
only
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- 释义：
- v. 兑现，付（或收）现款
- 构词：
- cash=case装,容器→装在[钱包]里面的→现金
- 例句：
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Cash income is calculated by subtracting total trading income from total receipts.
现金收入是从总收入中减去总贸易收入来计算的. 换一句 -
Give me a round dozen and I'll pay in cash.
给我一整打,我将付现金. 换一句 -
If you can't afford to pay cash, buy the furniture on credit.
若是你付不起现金, 可以赊购这套家具. 换一句
您还可以临摹下单词：
cash
6/20
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- 释义：
- vt. 委派…为代表；授权；委托
- 构词：
- de加强+leg法律+ate人或地位等→加强法律之人→代表
- 例句：
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The delegate moved for a reconsideration of the suggestion.
这位代表提议重新考虑这一建议. 换一句 -
The Chinese people delegate their power to the People's Congress.
中国人民授权人民代表大会. 换一句 -
They drafted her to serve as their delegate.
他们选她当代表. 换一句
您还可以临摹下单词：
delegate
7/20
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- 释义：
- adj. 有限的，被限制的
- 构词：
- limit限制+ed有……的,被……的→adj.有限的,被限制的
- 例句：
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He limited each person to one cup of tea.
他限制每人只喝一杯茶. 换一句 -
There is limited scope for creativity in my job.
我的工作中发挥创造力的空间有限. 换一句 -
A man's life is limited, but service to the people knows no bounds.
一个人的生命是有限的, 但为人民服务是无限的. 换一句
您还可以临摹下单词：
limited
8/20
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9/20
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- 释义：
- n. 恐怖；可怕的人（事）
- 构词：
- terr恐,怕+or表名词→n.恐怖, 可怕的人, 恐怖时期, 恐怖行动
- 例句：
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One of the small children began to wail with terror.
小孩中的一个吓得大哭起来. 换一句 -
His complex anger flamed afresh , and Ruth was in terror of him.
他的无名火又冒上来了, 罗丝见他真害怕. 换一句 -
Those rebels are a terror to the entire town.
那些反叛者使全城的人感到恐惧. 换一句
您还可以临摹下单词：
terror
10/20
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- 释义：
- adj. 妒忌的；小心守护的
- 构词：
- jeal=zeal热心+ous……的→对什么表示热心而无法得到,从而嫉妒
- 例句：
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Peter was obsessively jealous and his behaviour was driving his wife away.
彼得过分嫉妒的举止令他的妻子想离他而去. 换一句 -
He was jealous when he discovered that she loved someone else.
当他发现她爱别人的时候,他吃醋了. 换一句 -
Young girls sometimes become sulky because they are jealous.
少女们因为嫉妒而有时变得很不高兴. 换一句
您还可以临摹下单词：
jealous
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20/20
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