一星级词表 第118课
1/20
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- 释义：
- vt.彻底检查；翻修，检修；赶上（他船）；解松（船的）绳索
- 例句：
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It is generally appreciated that the rail network needs a complete overhaul.
众所周知,铁路系统需要大检修. 换一句 -
Master Worker Wang is responsible for the overhaul of this grinder.
王师傅主修这台磨床. 换一句 -
The country is planning a major overhaul of its highways.
该国正计划对全国公路进行大规模的检修. 换一句
您还可以临摹下单词：
overhaul
2/20
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- 释义：
- n.女主人；（夜总会的）女招待；（电视或广播节目的）女主持人；（餐馆的）迎宾女招待
- 构词：
- host主人,客人,陌生人+ess女性→n.女主人, 女房东, 女老板, 女服务员, 舞女
- 例句：
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One of the hostess's duties is to mingle with the guests.
女主人的职责之一是与客人们交际. 换一句 -
Even a written apology failed to placate the indignant hostess.
甚至一纸书面道歉都没能安抚这个怒气冲冲的女主人. 换一句 -
An air hostess announced that the plane had been hijacked.
一个空中小姐宣布飞机被劫持了. 换一句
您还可以临摹下单词：
hostess
3/20
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4/20
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- 释义：
- n.软膏，药膏，油膏
- 构词：
- oint=oil油+ment具体物→n.油膏,软膏
- 例句：
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Your foot will feel better after the application of this ointment.
敷用这药膏后,你的脚会感到舒服些. 换一句 -
The surgeon applied some ointment to my burnt fingers.
外科医生在我烧伤的指头上敷了一些药膏. 换一句 -
This herbal ointment will help to close up your wound quickly.
这种中草药膏会帮助你的伤口很快愈合. 换一句
您还可以临摹下单词：
ointment
5/20
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6/20
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- 释义：
- n.水族馆；水族槽，养鱼缸；玻璃鱼池
- 构词：
- aqu水+arium场馆→水的场馆
- 例句：
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The aquarium has many tanks of fish.
那家水族馆有许多装在水箱中的鱼类. 换一句 -
The first time I saw seals was in an aquarium.
我第一次看见海豹是在水族馆里。 换一句 -
Inside was peacock water, rocks and weed'showing as in an aquarium.
礁石内侧:海水绚烂, 暗礁林立,海藻丛生,就象水族馆的生态展览一样. 换一句
您还可以临摹下单词：
aquarium
7/20
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8/20
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9/20
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10/20
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- 释义：
- adj.鬼鬼祟祟的；私下的，秘密的
- 构词：
- sur下面+rept爬+itious……的→在下面爬→鬼鬼崇崇的
- 例句：
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His surreptitious behaviour naturally aroused suspicion.
他那鬼鬼祟祟的行为自然引起了旁人的怀疑. 换一句 -
They had several surreptitious conversations.
他们有过几次秘密会谈。 换一句 -
Such surreptitious bypassing of Standlely was distasteful.
这种偷偷摸摸的绕过斯坦德莱的做法令人厌恶. 换一句
您还可以临摹下单词：
surreptitious
11/20
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- 释义：
- n.退出，脱离；分离；[史](1861年美国南方十一州的)脱离联邦
- 例句：
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South Carolina passed an " ordinance of secession ", and prepared for war.
南卡罗来纳州通过了 “ 脱离联邦法令 ”, 准备打仗. 换一句 -
Of this nature appears to be the assumed right of secession.
擅自的退出权即属于此一性质. 换一句 -
This, they feel, may lay the groundwork for financial independence and secession.
他们觉得, 如此可以打下财政独立与成功的基础. 换一句
您还可以临摹下单词：
secession
12/20
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- 释义：
- adj.男孩的；孩子气的；（女孩）像男孩的
- 例句：
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His classic boyish looks seemed to proclaim his good humour and openness.
他的长相非常孩子气,显得性情很好且诚实坦率. 换一句 -
This girl likes to have her hair cut in a boyish style.
这个女孩喜欢把自己的头发剪成男孩的发型. 换一句 -
Her short hair and boyish overalls merely added to the effect.
她短短的头发,她男孩一样的工作服,只能使这样的印象有增无减. 换一句
您还可以临摹下单词：
boyish
13/20
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- 释义：
- n.绝望的；不顾一切拼命
- 构词：
- desperate[adj.不顾一切的,铤而走险的;绝望的,危急的]+ion表名词→n.铤而走险,拼命
- 例句：
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In his desperation to escape, Tom had slipped and broken a leg.
汤姆在拼命逃跑时滑倒摔断了一条腿. 换一句 -
In desperation, I decided to try acupuncture.
我别无出路, 就决定试试针刺疗法. 换一句 -
In desperation, he finally broke down the door.
最后,他横了心把门砸开. 换一句
您还可以临摹下单词：
desperation
14/20
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15/20
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16/20
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- 释义：
- adj.有魅力的；神赐能力的；神授
- 构词：
- charisma魅力,感召力+atic有……性质的→adj.有魅力的
- 例句：
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He was chosen as President because he was a fully qualified, charismatic statesman.
他被选为总统是因为他是一个完全合格 、 具有超凡魅力的政治家. 换一句 -
Traditional and charismatic leaders are authoritative over belief and value.
习俗公认的领袖和具有慑人魅力的领袖对信念和价值观的解释具有权威性. 换一句 -
The style of the love between us is very charismatic.
‘我们之间的这种爱是多么超凡’ 换一句
您还可以临摹下单词：
charismatic
17/20
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- 释义：
- adj.吵吵嚷嚷的；大声叫喊的；叫嚣的
- 例句：
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The crowds at stations were growing enormous , their greetings more vociferous.
车站上的人群越聚越多, 他们欢迎和问候的话音更加喧嚣. 换一句 -
They were supported by a vociferous group in the union.
一群吵吵嚷嚷的工会人员为他们撑腰. 换一句 -
The second was a group of vociferous Air Marshales.
第二股势力是一批气壮如牛的空军元帅. 换一句
您还可以临摹下单词：
vociferous
18/20
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19/20
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- 释义：
- n.侵权；违反；违背
- 例句：
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Infringement of this regulation would automatically rule you out of the championship.
违背这一规则会被自动取消参加锦标赛的资格. 换一句 -
The committee ruled that the US ban constituted an infringement of free trade.
委员会裁定美国的禁令对自由贸易构成了侵犯. 换一句 -
Carrie felt this question to be an infringement on her liberty.
嘉莉觉得这个问题是对她的自由的侵犯. 换一句
您还可以临摹下单词：
infringement
20/20
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- 释义：
- n.弃权；避免；回避；节制
- 例句：
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There were high levels of abstention in the election.
那次选举中有许多人弃权. 换一句 -
Abstention from drinking and smoking is the only way to improve your poor health.
戒掉烟酒是改变你不良健康状况的唯一途径. 换一句 -
In Washington the Bureau of European Affairs recommended abstention.
在华盛顿,欧洲事务司主张弃权. 换一句
您还可以临摹下单词：
abstention
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