二星级词表 第66课
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- 释义：
- n.动机；刺激；诱因；鼓励
- 构词：
- in进入+cent唱+ive→把[力量]唱进去→激励
- 例句：
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It's the biggest financial incentive ever dangled before British footballers.
这是历来对英国足球运动员的最大经济诱惑. 换一句 -
A little bonus will give the employees an incentive to work harder.
一点奖金可以刺激雇员更加努力地工作. 换一句 -
Money is still a major incentive in most occupations.
在许多职业中,钱仍是主要的鼓励因素. 换一句
您还可以临摹下单词：
incentive
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- 释义：
- adv.乐意地；快捷地；轻而易举地；便利地
- 例句：
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Although fatigue shows readily on Carter, he bounces back quickly.
卡特虽然容易显出疲劳的样子, 但他恢复得很快. 换一句 -
This plant prefers alkaline soil, though it will readily tolerate some acidity.
这种植物在酸性土壤中也能生存, 但硷性土壤更加适宜. 换一句 -
Most plastics do not readily conduct heat or electricity.
大多数塑料不易传热或导电. 换一句
您还可以临摹下单词：
readily
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- 释义：
- vt.刺激，使兴奋；使发怒；使感到不适；使疼痛，使发炎
- 构词：
- ir使……,成为,进入,再+rit擦+ate表动词→进入磨擦→激怒
- 例句：
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Don't irritate her, she's on a short fuse today.
别惹她, 她今天动不动就发火. 换一句 -
These tight shoes irritate my toes.
我的鞋太紧,夹痛我的脚趾. 换一句 -
Today, her chirping enthusiasms did not irritate Lily.
今天她在丽莉耳旁叽叽喳喳说的那些热情话并没惹丽莉发火. 换一句
您还可以临摹下单词：
irritate
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- 释义：
- n.登陆，着陆；终点；登陆处；楼梯的过渡平台
- 例句：
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Owing to engine trouble, the plane had to make a forced landing.
由于发动机出了毛病, 飞机不得不进行迫降. 换一句 -
He brought the aircraft's nose up and made a perfect landing.
他拉起机头,平稳地降落下来. 换一句 -
The ships sailing from Florida were landing arms and combatants.
由佛罗里达来的船只正在卸武器,并让武装人员上岸. 换一句
您还可以临摹下单词：
landing
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- 释义：
- n.垄断；专卖；垄断者；专利品
- 构词：
- mono单个,一个+poly卖→独家卖→垄断
- 例句：
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His monopoly of shipbuilding in that country has been established.
他对那个国家造船业的垄断已经建立起来. 换一句 -
In many countries tobacco is a government monopoly.
在许多国家,烟草由政府专营. 换一句 -
Over the years, he's picked off his competitors so that he now has a virtual monopoly.
几年来, 他一个一个地战胜了他的竞争对手,现已实际上成了垄断者. 换一句
您还可以临摹下单词：
monopoly
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- 释义：
- vt.重建； 重新组装；再形成某事物；恢复
- 构词：
- re重新+build建造, 建筑→v.重建, 改造, 复原, 重新组建
- 例句：
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The company is making every effort to rebuild its business.
这家公司正在尽一切努力来重建自己的企业. 换一句 -
Jack used to be a thief, but now he's seen the error of his ways and is trying to rebuild his life.
杰克过去是小偷, 但是现已知过能改重新做人了. 换一句 -
Camels rebuild fat stores in their hump.
骆驼在自己的驼峰内重新贮备了脂肪。 换一句
您还可以临摹下单词：
rebuild
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- 释义：
- v.离开，出发；去世；离职；脱轨
- 构词：
- de分开+part部分,分开→部分分开→离开
- 例句：
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The train will depart at 7:30 a.m.
早七点半发车. 换一句 -
I can see that they are not ready to depart from traditional practice.
我想他们不是真的背离传统习惯. 换一句 -
He prepared to depart, when suddenly the man tugged at his sleeve.
正当他准备离开时, 这个汉子突然拉住了他的衣袖. 换一句
您还可以临摹下单词：
depart
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- 释义：
- adj.有雄心的；有野心的；有抱负的；炫耀的
- 构词：
- ambition怠鷄dj.有抱负的,雄心勃勃的;有野心的
- 例句：
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A deep - rooted tree is leafy ; an ambitious man is vigorous.
根深 叶才茂,志壮干劲高. 换一句 -
Her parents were intensely ambitious for her and her younger sister.
她的父母对她和她妹妹有着很高的期望. 换一句 -
The government has announced an ambitious programme to modernise the railway network.
政府宣布了一项高要求的计划,使铁路网现代化. 换一句
您还可以临摹下单词：
ambitious
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- 释义：
- adj.极好的；极其的，非常的；可怕的，凄惨的；了不起
- 构词：
- terr恐,怕+ific产生……的→带来可怕→好到让人可怕的地步→极好的
- 例句：
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The whole lobby was a perfect pandemonium, and the din was terrific.
整个门厅一片嘈杂, 而且喧嚣刺耳. 换一句 -
There were terrific rejoicings on the day war ended.
战争结束的那一天人们狂欢庆祝. 换一句 -
I made a terrific effort to refrain from tears.
我狠着心把泪止住. 换一句
您还可以临摹下单词：
terrific
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- 释义：
- adj.挑衅的；蔑视的；大胆的；目中无人的
- 例句：
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With a last defiant gesture, they sang a revolutionary song as they were led away to prison.
他们被带走投入监狱时, 仍以最后的反抗姿态唱起了一支革命歌曲. 换一句 -
At this defiant heresy, Mammy's brow lowered with indignation.
听了这番不伦不类的犟话, 嬷嬷烦恼得皱紧了眉头. 换一句 -
Her expression disturbed him - sad, timorous, with a touch of defiant mischief.
她的神情忧郁, 畏怯, 又稍带着一丝儿满不在乎的调皮味,这种神情使他感到不安. 换一句
您还可以临摹下单词：
defiant
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- 释义：
- n.谦恭有礼，礼貌，请安；有礼貌的举止[言词]；承蒙
- 构词：
- court庭院,宫廷+esy→来自宫廷的礼节
- 例句：
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This picture appears in the exhibition by courtesy of the local government.
这幅画蒙地方政府的允许在画展上展出. 换一句 -
Do me the courtesy of listening to what I have to say.
请听我说几句话. 换一句 -
She called on us merely for the sake of courtesy.
她来访只是为了礼貌. 换一句
您还可以临摹下单词：
courtesy
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- 释义：
- n.自传；自传文学
- 构词：
- auto自己+biography[n.传记]→n.自传
- 例句：
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His life story is recounted in two fascinating volumes of autobiography.
这两卷引人入胜的自传小说详述了他的生平. 换一句 -
" What do you do at home? Writing an autobiography? "
“ 在家做什么,写自传 吗 ? 换一句 -
He published his autobiography last autumn.
他去年秋天出版了自己的自传。 换一句
您还可以临摹下单词：
autobiography
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