四级救命词汇 第4课
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- 释义：
- adj. 有能力的，能胜任的
- 构词：
- compete竞争+ent……的→competent有竞争的能力
- 例句：
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Her drawing is competent, but her composition is poor.
她的画有功力, 但布局欠佳. 换一句 -
He is not competent to the task of teaching English.
他不能胜任英语教学工作. 换一句 -
A qualified stenographer is not necessarily a competent secretary.
一个合格的速记员不一定就是个称职的秘书. 换一句
您还可以临摹下单词：
competent
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- 释义：
- adj. 可观的；牢固的；实质的
- 构词：
- substant=substance物质;实质+ial……的→实质的,显著的
- 例句：
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Those workers have built many substantial buildings in the recent years.
近几年那些工人建造了许多坚固的建筑. 换一句 -
By careful strategy she negotiated a substantial pay rise.
她精心策划后,谈妥了大幅增加工资的事. 换一句 -
In his will he made a substantial bequest to his wife.
在遗嘱里他给妻子留下了一大笔遗产. 换一句
您还可以临摹下单词：
substantial
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- 释义：
- n.&v.&adv. 零售
- 构词：
- re再+tail剪,割→再分割→零售
- 例句：
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The retail dealer buys at wholesale and sells at retail.
零售商批发购进货物,以零售价卖出. 换一句 -
He does wholesale business, while his brother is engaged in retail business.
他经营批发生意, 他弟弟则经营零售生意. 换一句 -
Retail prices of staple foods remain unchanged.
主要食物的零售价保持不变. 换一句
您还可以临摹下单词：
retail
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- 释义：
- vt. 使沮丧
- 构词：
- frustr犯错误+ate做,造成;使→v.挫败,阻挠,使灰心
- 例句：
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But this didn't frustrate Einstein. He was content to go as far as he could.
但这并没有使爱因斯坦灰心, 他对能够更深入地研究而感到满意. 换一句 -
Doesn't it frustrate you that audiences in the theatre are so restricted?
观众在剧场里要受到如此多的限制，这难道不令人恼火吗？ 换一句 -
We will frustrate you, my friends, deep as you think yourselves.
我的朋友呀, 尽管你们自以为高深莫测, 我们会挫败你们的. 换一句
您还可以临摹下单词：
frustrate
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- 释义：
- adj. 继续的，连续（不断）的
- 构词：
- continue[v.继续,连续,延伸]+ous……的→adj.连续的,持续的
- 例句：
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She finally got in after 10 years'continuous effort.
坚持不懈地努力了十年后,她终于当选了. 换一句 -
A continuous stream of visitors came to the exhibition.
参观展览会的人络绎不绝. 换一句 -
There was a continuous stream of people going to the celebration.
一路上尽是去参加庆祝活动的人群. 换一句
您还可以临摹下单词：
continuous
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- 释义：
- adj. 不合法的，非法的
- 构词：
- il不,无+legal合法的→adj.非法的
- 例句：
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I don't want to get mixed up with any illegal organization.
我不想与任何非法组织有牵连. 换一句 -
This firm is just a front for their illegal trade in diamonds.
这家公司不过是他们进行非法钻石交易的一个幌子. 换一句 -
It was an illegal act and will lead to your arrest.
这是非法行为,足以将你送入监狱. 换一句
您还可以临摹下单词：
illegal
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- 释义：
- n. 方面；朝向；面貌
- 构词：
- a加强意义+spect看→看的东西→外表,容貌
- 例句：
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I want to touch briefly on another aspect of the problem.
我想简单地谈一下这个问题的另一方面. 换一句 -
This course of study embraces every aspect of the subject.
本课程涉及这门学科的每个方面. 换一句 -
The present aspect of society is portentous of great change.
现在的社会预示着重大变革的发生. 换一句
您还可以临摹下单词：
aspect
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- 释义：
- n. 放射物，辐射
- 构词：
- radiate[v.发光；放射，辐射；散布，传播]+ion表名词→n.发散, 发光, 发热, 辐射, 放射, 放射线, 放射物
- 例句：
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The radioactive material is stored in a special radiation - proof container.
放射性材料储存在防辐射的特殊容器里. 换一句 -
In the accident, the workers received a heavy dose of radiation.
在那次事故中, 工人受到大剂量的辐射. 换一句 -
Radiation has a strong effect on the heredity of fruit flies.
射线对于果蝇的遗传产生强烈的作用. 换一句
您还可以临摹下单词：
radiation
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