六级必备词汇 第43课
1/20
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- 释义：
- n. 正式协议；和解；偿付；定居点；殖民
- 构词：
- settle[v.安定,安顿;停息;定居;解决,调停]+ment表名词→n.沉降, 解决, 结算, 殖民, 殖民地
- 例句：
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The two countries are negotiating for a peaceful settlement.
两国正在协商一个和平的解决办法. 换一句 -
They agreed on the broad outlines of a wage settlement.
他们就工资解决的办法达成框架协议. 换一句 -
He took up his settlement in a new house.
他在新屋居住下来. 换一句
您还可以临摹下单词：
settlement
2/20
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- 释义：
- adj. 无能力的；不能的；软弱无能的
- 构词：
- in不,无,非+capable有能力的→adj.无能力的
- 例句：
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He would be incapable of committing such a cruel deed.
他不会做出这么残忍的事. 换一句 -
The wine had made him incapable of thinking clearly.
葡萄酒下肚,他就无法清醒地思考了. 换一句 -
The injured man was incapable of walking, so he had to be carried.
那个受伤的人不能行走, 因此必须抬着. 换一句
您还可以临摹下单词：
incapable
3/20
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- 释义：
- adv. 目前，当前
- 构词：
- current当前的,流动的+ly……地→adv.普遍地,通常地,现在,当前
- 例句：
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A new stocktaking system is currently under trial at the supermarket.
目前超市正在试用一种新的清点存货系统. 换一句 -
The attack victim is currently in hospital, under heavy sedation.
被袭击者目前在医院, 处于大剂量镇静作用之下. 换一句 -
The company's shares are currently being quoted at 62 pence a share.
该公司股票的现在报价是每股62便士. 换一句
您还可以临摹下单词：
currently
4/20
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- 释义：
- vi. 出现；显露
- 构词：
- e出+merg投入;淹没+e→淹没的东西出现→浮现
- 例句：
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The baby's head was starting to emerge from the womb.
婴儿的头开始从母亲的子宮中露出来. 换一句 -
A large number of independent African countries emerge at a historic moment.
一大批非洲独立国家应运而生. 换一句 -
It's still hard to tell who will emerge victorious.
鹿死谁手尚难逆料. 换一句
您还可以临摹下单词：
emerge
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6/20
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- 释义：
- n. 挑战，难题；质疑
- 例句：
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It is important to challenge society's preconceptions about disabled people.
质疑社会对残疾人的成见极为重要. 换一句 -
She was poised to challenge for the party leadership.
她已准备好竞争党內领导地位. 换一句 -
Ex - colonial countries began to challenge the cultural dominance of Europe.
摆脫了殖民统治的国家开始挑战欧洲的文化统治. 换一句
您还可以临摹下单词：
challenge
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12/20
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- 释义：
- n. 生活费；维持；定期维修
- 构词：
- main=man手+ten拿住,握住,支撑+ance表名词→用手拿住→维修,坚持
- 例句：
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The petitioner ask for a variation in her maintenance order.
上诉人要求对她生活费的命令的条件进行变更. 换一句 -
His small farm provides maintenance, but not much more.
他的小农场能使他们维持生活, 但仅此而已. 换一句 -
He learnt tractor maintenance.
他学会了拖拉机维修. 换一句
您还可以临摹下单词：
maintenance
13/20
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- 释义：
- n. 转移；临时绕行路；娱乐；转向
- 构词：
- di离开+vers转+ion表名词→转偏离→转向
- 例句：
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Our party believes in encouraging cultural diversity, not diversion.
我们党鼓励多种文化, 而不是文化分歧. 换一句 -
Golf is my father's favourite diversion.
高尔夫球是我父亲最喜欢的娱乐. 换一句 -
The person's talk created a diversion of attention.
这个人的话分散了人们的注意力. 换一句
您还可以临摹下单词：
diversion
14/20
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15/20
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16/20
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- 释义：
- adj. 殖民地的，殖民主义的
- 例句：
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The natives were unwilling to be bent by colonial power.
土著居民不愿受殖民势力的摆布. 换一句 -
The people of Africa have successfully fought against colonial rule.
非洲人民成功地反抗了殖民统治. 换一句 -
Ex - colonial countries began to challenge the cultural dominance of Europe.
摆脫了殖民统治的国家开始挑战欧洲的文化统治. 换一句
您还可以临摹下单词：
colonial
17/20
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- 释义：
- adj. 开始的；最初的
- 构词：
- in进+it行走+ial..的→走进→开始的
- 例句：
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After she'd overcome her initial shyness, she became very friendly.
她克服了起初的羞怯之后, 变得十分友善. 换一句 -
It's very sporting of you to give me an initial advantage.
你开局先让我一步,真是够大方的. 换一句 -
A decision will be taken at the culmination of the initial research.
在初始阶段研究结束时将作出决议. 换一句
您还可以临摹下单词：
initial
18/20
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19/20
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20/20
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- 释义：
- n. 领域，范围；外省
- 例句：
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A network of railways has spread over the province.
铁路网已遍布全省. 换一句 -
The majority of people in the province are in favour of devolution.
该省大多数人赞成权力下放. 换一句 -
The energy - rich western province has a testy relationship with the federal government.
这是西部一个有着非常丰富资源的省份,它和政府的关系很不稳定. 换一句
您还可以临摹下单词：
province
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