选修6词汇第17课单词卡片_选修6单词卡_选修6在线背单词_选修6单词卡记忆法

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absolutely [ˈæbsəˌlu:tli, ˌæbsəˈlu:tli]

释义：: adv. 绝对地；完全地

构词：: absolute[adj.绝对的,完全的;确实的,肯定的]+ly表副词→adv.完全地, 绝对地

例句：: He made it absolutely clear.
他把此事讲得一清二楚。换一句; How can you say that? I'm absolutely astounded.
你怎么能说出那种话？我感到大为震惊。换一句; I'd be absolutely delighted to come.
我非常乐意前来。换一句

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actual [ˈæktʃuəl]

释义：: adj. 实在的；实际的

构词：: act做+ual=al……的→做了的→实际的, 真实的

例句：: What were his actual words?
他的原话是什么？换一句; The actual demands set out in the document are small beer indeed.
文件中陈述的实际要求确实是无关紧要的. 换一句; We learned by actual experience that practice makes perfect.
我们从实际经验中认识到熟能生巧. 换一句

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alongside [əˈlɔŋˈsaid]

释义：: adv. 在旁边；沿着边
prep. 在……旁边；沿着……的边

例句：: A police car pulled up alongside us.
一辆警车在我们旁边停了下来。换一句; The boat was tied up alongside a crumbling limestone jetty.
这条船停泊在一个摇摇欲坠的石灰岩码头边. 换一句; There was a butcher's shop alongside the theatre.
剧院旁边有一家肉店. 换一句

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anxiety [ænˈzaiəti]

释义：: n. 担心；焦虑；渴望

构词：: anxi焦急+ety状态→n.忧虑, 焦急, 渴望, 热望

例句：: Valium is usually prescribed to treat anxiety.
安定剂通常用于治疗焦躁。换一句; Tom's anxiety to succeed led him to work hard.
汤姆对成功的渴望使他更加努力. 换一句; Daddy was trembling with anxiety as to how the talks would go.
爸爸为那些商谈的进展而焦虑不安. 换一句

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anxious [ˈæŋkʃəs]

释义：: adj. 忧虑的；不安的

构词：: anxi焦急+ous……的→焦急的

例句：: He seemed anxious about the meeting.
他似乎对这次会议忧心忡忡。换一句; They are anxious to ensure the continuation of the economic reform programme.
他们渴望经济改革计划一定持续下去。换一句; He was anxious to preserve his reputation.
他急于维护自己的名声。换一句

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appoint [əˈpɔint]

释义：: vt. 任命；委派

构词：: ap加强+point指→指定

例句：: You may appoint a proxy to vote for you.
你可以委托他人代你投票. 换一句; Appoint the time and place for the meeting.
决定开会的时间和地点吧. 换一句; We must appoint a day to meet again.
我们要约定好下次会面的日期. 换一句

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arouse [əˈrauz]

释义：: vt. 激发；唤醒某人

构词：: a+rouse[v.唤醒, 激起, 使振奋, 惊起 n.觉醒, 奋起]→v.唤醒, 唤起, 鼓励, 引起 v.睡醒

例句：: Their persecution only serves to arouse the opposition of the people.
他们的迫害只激起人民对他们的反抗. 换一句; We must arouse them to fight for their own emancipation.
我们必须唤起他们为其自身的解放而斗争. 换一句; We must arouse them to fight with enemies.
我们必须唤起他们同敌人斗争. 换一句

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ash [æʃ]

释义：: n. 灰；灰末

例句：: Knock the ash out of your pipe before you refill it.
把烟灰磕出来再装烟丝. 换一句; This material is variously termed ash, clinker, cinders or slag.
这种材料有不同的名称,如灰、炉渣、煤渣或矿渣. 换一句; Coke is an economical fuel but it leaves a lot of ash.
焦炭是一种很经济的燃料,可是燃烧后剩下很多灰. 换一句

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balcony [ˈbælkəni]

释义：: n. 阳台

例句：: All rooms have a balcony or terrace.
所有的房间都有阳台或露台。换一句; There were tubs of flowers on the balcony.
阳台上有一盆盆的花。换一句; He stood at a balcony that projects over the entrance.
他站在入口上面突出的阳台上. 换一句

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bathe [beið]

释义：: vi. 洗澡；游泳

例句：: Bathe the wound and apply a clean dressing.
清洗伤口，再用洁净敷料包扎。换一句; The doctor advised him to bathe in the sun's rays.
医生劝他多晒太阳. 换一句; You must bathe that wound before you bind it up.
包扎伤口之前必须先清洗. 换一句

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boot [bu:t]

释义：: n. 靴子

例句：: What he needs is a good boot up the backside!
他需要的是在他屁股上狠狠踢一脚. 换一句; Stick the boot in, pal!
朋友, 用靴子踢! 换一句; Put the luggage in the boot.
把行李放在汽车行李箱里. 换一句

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candidate [ˈkændidit]

释义：: n. 候选人；候补者

构词：: candid坦白的+ate人或地位等→白色的人→候选人

例句：: Who is the best candidate in your estimation ?
你认为谁是最合适的人选？换一句; He was, indubitably, the most suitable candidate.
他无疑是最合适的人选。换一句; The candidate's speech was non-specific.
这位候选人的讲话只是泛泛之谈。换一句

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crane [krein]

释义：: n. 鹤；吊车；起重机

例句：: Crane is a kind of bird with very long legs and neck.
鹤是一种腿和脖子都很长的鸟. 换一句; We used a crane to lift the piano into the theatre.
我们使用起重机将钢琴搬进剧场. 换一句; Must we wait till the crane arrives before we start loading?
非要等起重机来了才能装运吗 ? 换一句

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14/20 报错

crater [ˈkreitə]

释义：: n. 火山口；弹坑

例句：: With a telescope you can see the huge crater of Ve - suvius.
用望远镜你能看到巨大的维苏威火山口. 换一句; They came to the lip of a dead crater.
他们来到了一个死火山口. 换一句; The crater was two miles across and roughly circular.
这个火山口2英里宽,差不多是一个圆形. 换一句

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diverse [daiˈvəs]

释义：: adj. 多种多样的；不同的

构词：: di分开+vers转+e→转开了→不同的

例句：: people from diverse cultures
不同文化背景的人换一句; The word is now used in a sense diverse from the original meaning.
在某种意义上说,此词现在的含义与最初的含义完全不同. 换一句; But later in the century, views on management became more diverse.
可是到了20世纪后期, 对管理的看法就不那么一致了. 换一句

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diversity [dɪˈvɜ:sɪti:, daɪ-]

释义：: n. 多种多样；多样性

构词：: diverse多样的+ity表名词→n.多样,变化万千

例句：: the biological diversity of the rainforests
热带雨林的生物多样性换一句; Our party believes in encouraging cultural diversity, not diversion.
我们党鼓励多种文化, 而不是文化分歧. 换一句; There is no fundamental diversity between the two ideologies.
这两种思想意识之间并没有根本的分歧. 换一句

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document [ˈdɔkjumənt]

释义：: n. 文件；证件

构词：: docu=doc教+ment具体物→用来教的东西→文件

例句：: Footnotes have been appended to the document.
该文件附加了脚注。换一句; How do we know that the signature is contemporaneous with the document?
我们怎样才能知道这个签字和文件是同一个时间的呢？换一句; The document was duly signed by the inspector.
这份文件已由检查员签妥。换一句

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equipment [iˈkwipmənt]

释义：: n. 设备；装备

构词：: equip装备+ment具体物→n.设备,器材,装置;才能

例句：: The new system will be compatible with existing equipment.
新的系统将与现有的设备相互兼容。换一句; Despite the crudity of their methods and equipment, the experiment was a considerable success.
尽管他们的方法和设备较为粗陋，那次实验却相当成功。换一句; a useful piece of equipment for the kitchen
一件有用的厨房设备换一句

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erupt [iˈrʌpt]

释义：: vi. 爆发；突然发生

构词：: e出+rupt断裂→断裂而喷出

例句：: The volcano could erupt at any time.
这座火山随时可能爆发。换一句; An active volcano may erupt at any time.
活火山会随时喷发。换一句; A regional conflict would erupt into violent warfare.
地区性冲突会演变成一场大战. 换一句

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eruption [ɪˈrʌpʃən]

释义：: n. 火山爆发；爆发

构词：: erupt爆发+ion表名词→n.爆发

例句：: The temple was destroyed in the violent eruption of 1470 BC.
庙宇在公元前1470年猛烈的火山爆发中摧毁了. 换一句; The extinct volcano's eruption would mean a cataclysm for the city.
死火山又重新喷发,对这座城市来说意味着大难临头. 换一句; The place was recently visited by a serious volcanic eruption.
这地方最近发生了一次严重的火山爆发. 换一句

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