必修5词汇第12课单词卡片_必修5单词卡_必修5在线背单词_必修5单词卡记忆法

1/20 报错

assist [əˈsist]

释义：: vt. 帮助；协助；援助

构词：: as加强动作+sist站→站过来→帮助

例句：: We'll do all we can to assist you.
我们要尽量帮助你。换一句; his ham-fisted efforts to assist her
他为了帮她而做出的笨手笨脚的努力换一句; The plan provided for the rich to assist the poor.
那项计划要求富人向穷人提供帮助. 换一句

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2/20 报错

assistant [əˈsistənt]

释义：: n. 助手；助理；售货员

构词：: assist[v.帮助]+ant人→n.助手,助教;辅助物

例句：: My assistant will now demonstrate the machine in action.
现在我的助手将演示机器运转情况。换一句; The assistant pursed her lips.
那女助手噘起了嘴。换一句; She was then relegated to the role of assistant.
随后她被降级做助手了。换一句

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3/20 报错

chief [tʃi:f]

释义：: adj. 主要的；首席的
n. 首领；长官

构词：: chief头→n.首领,领袖,酋长,长官,主要部分 adj.主要的,首要的

例句：: Air Chief Marshal Sir Robin Hall
空军上将罗宾∙霍尔爵士换一句; one of the President's chief rivals
总统的主要政敌之一换一句; Chief Constable Brian Turner
地区警察局长布赖恩∙特纳换一句

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4/20 报错

colleague [ˈkɔli:ɡ]

释义：: n. 同事

例句：: a colleague of mine from the office
我办公室的一位同事换一句; He was accused of plagiarizing his colleague's results.
他被指控剽窃同事的成果。换一句; His discovery extinguished the achievements of his colleague.
他的发现使他同事的成就黯然失色. 换一句

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5/20 报错

concentrate [ˈkɔnsəntreit]

释义：: vt. 集中；聚集

构词：: con共同+centr中心+ate做→中心共同→集中

例句：: I can't concentrate with all that noise going on.
吵闹声不绝于耳，我无法集中精神。换一句; We need to concentrate on our target audience, namely women aged between 20 and 30.
我们须针对我们的听众对象，即年龄在20到30岁之间的妇女。换一句; You should concentrate on the road when you're driving.
开车时注意力应集中在路上. 换一句

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6/20 报错

concise [kənˈsais]

释义：: adj. 简明的；简练的

构词：: con全部+cise切开,杀→把[没用的东西]全部切掉

例句：: The explanation in this dictionary is concise and to the point.
这部词典里的释义简明扼要. 换一句; Be sure to make it clear and concise and avoid long - windedness.
注意简明扼要,反对长篇大论. 换一句; I gave a concise answer about this.
我对于此事给了一个简要的答复. 换一句

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7/20 报错

crime [kraɪm]

释义：: n. 罪行；犯罪

例句：: The judge described the attack as an abominable crime.
法官称那次袭击为令人发指的罪行。换一句; an alarming increase in crime
犯罪活动骇人的增加换一句; The brutality of the crime has appalled the public.
罪行之残暴使公众大为震惊。换一句

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8/20 报错

deadline [ˈdedlain]

释义：: n. 最后期限

构词：: dead死亡的+line线→死亡线→不能过的线→最后期限

例句：: I prefer to work to a deadline .
我喜欢按规定的期限完成工作。换一句; a helter-skelter dash to meet the deadline
最后期限到来前的匆忙赶工换一句; Next Friday is the deadline for applicants'sending in photos and vitae.
下星期五是申请人呈递照片和简历的截止日期. 换一句

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9/20 报错

deliberately [dɪˈlɪbərɪtlɪ]

释义：: adv. 故意地

例句：: She's been deliberately ignoring him all day.
她故意整天都不理他。换一句; The photos were deliberately taken to discredit the President.
这些蓄意拍摄的照片旨在败坏总统的名声。换一句; They were deliberately misinformed about their rights.
有人故意向他们错误地说明了他们的权利。换一句

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10/20 报错

demand [diˈmɑ:nd]

释义：: n. 需求；要求
vt. 强烈要求

例句：: a demand for higher pay
增加工资的要求换一句; Demand is outstripping supply.
需求快超过供给了。换一句; Firms have to be responsive to consumer demand.
公司必须对顾客的需求作出积极反应。换一句

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11/20 报错

demanding [dɪˈmændɪŋ]

释义：: adj. 要求很高的；费力的

例句：: The work is physically demanding.
这工作需要有很好的体力。换一句; Prison officers are demanding pay parity with the police force.
狱警正要求与警察同工同酬。换一句; They were carrying placards and banners demanding that he resign.
人们手持标语牌和横幅，要求他下台。换一句

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12/20 报错

deny [diˈnai]

释义：: vt. 否认；拒绝

例句：: The White House was swift to deny the rumours.
白宫立刻对这些传言予以否认。换一句; It is absurd that they ( should ) deny my request.
他们拒绝我的要求是荒唐的. 换一句; Jack had the hardihood to deny what he has done.
杰克厚颜地否认了自己所干的事. 换一句

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13/20 报错

dilemma [diˈlemə]

释义：: n. 困境；窘境

构词：: di两个,双+lemma论点,争论→二种争论→进退两难

例句：: to face a dilemma
面临左右为难的困境换一句; I am on the horns of a dilemma about the matter.
这件事使我进退两难. 换一句; They try to find a way out of their dilemma.
他们试图摆脱困境. 换一句

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14/20 报错

eager [ˈi:ɡə]

释义：: adj. 渴望的；热切的

例句：: eager crowds outside the stadium
体育场外急不可耐的观众换一句; The company is eager to gain a foothold in Europe.
这家公司急于在欧洲取得一席之地。换一句; He was eager to match his knowledge against mine.
他很想和我比比,看谁的知识更丰富. 换一句

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15/20 报错

edition [iˈdiʃən]

释义：: n. 版；版次

构词：: edit编辑+ion状态→在以前的基础编辑后→版本,版

例句：: the 90-minute Sunday omnibus edition
90分钟节目的星期天综合版换一句; The first edition was published in 2002.
第一版于2002年发行。换一句; This is a pilot edition of a new language course.
这是一种新语言教程的试用版. 换一句

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16/20 报错

editor [ˈeditə]

释义：: n. 编辑

构词：: edit[v.编辑,校订]+or人→n.编辑, 编辑器, 编者

例句：: the editor of the Washington Post
《华盛顿邮报》的主编换一句; The editor of the magazine was hard up for material.
那家杂志的编辑缺少材料. 换一句; The editor omitted the third paragraph from the article.
编辑删去了这篇文章的第三段. 换一句

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17/20 报错

gifted [ˈgɪftɪd]

释义：: adj. 有天赋的

例句：: an uncommonly gifted child
一个天赋异禀的儿童换一句; She was a distinguished oceanographer, and a gifted painter into the bargain.
她是一位杰出的海洋学家, 同时还是一位很有才华的画家. 换一句; A gifted American psychologist has said, " Worry is a spasm of emotion … "
一位有天赋的美国心理学家说过: “ 焦急是感情的一阵发作…… ” 换一句

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18/20 报错

guilty [ˈɡilti]

释义：: adj. 犯罪的；有罪的；内疚的

构词：: guilt罪行,内疚+y……的→adj.犯罪的,有罪的,心虚的

例句：: to be guilty of complicity in the murder
犯凶杀同谋罪换一句; The company was found guilty of contravening safety regulations.
那家公司被判违反了安全条例。换一句; He was found not guilty of murder on the grounds of diminished responsibility.
他未被判谋杀罪是基于精神失常而减轻了刑事责任。换一句

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19/20 报错

housewife [ˈhauswaif]

释义：: n. 家庭主妇

例句：: Sometimes being a mother and a housewife felt like a thankless task .
做母亲和家庭主妇有时使人觉得好像是个受累不讨好的差使。换一句; She feels penned by her life as a housewife.
她觉得做家庭主妇很受束缚. 换一句; The cleverest housewife can't cook a meal without rice.
巧妇难为无米之炊. 换一句

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20/20 报错

idiomatic [ˌɪdi:əˈmætɪk]

释义：: adj. 惯用的；合乎语言习惯的

构词：: idiom[n.习语;成语方言;[艺术等的]风格,特色]+atic表形容词→adj.惯用的,合乎语言习惯的

例句：: She speaks fluent and idiomatic English.
她讲一口流利地道的英语。换一句; In our reading we should always be alert for idiomatic expressions.
我们在阅读过程中应经常注意惯用法. 换一句; In his lecture, he bore down on the importance of idiomatic usage in a language.
他在演讲中着重强调了语言中习惯用法的重要性. 换一句

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小易英语背单词