必修4词汇第8课单词卡片_必修4单词卡_必修4在线背单词_必修4单词卡记忆法

1/20 报错

entertain [ˌentəˈtein]

释义：: vt.&vi. 使欢乐；款待

构词：: enter进入,走进+tain挽留→使……挽留→休息,娱乐

例句：: She had to entertain some boring local bigwigs.
她不得不款待当地一些无聊的大人物。换一句; The television programme is designed to educate and not merely to entertain.
这个电视节目不仅是为了娱乐而且是为了教育而设计的. 换一句; Stage shows were laid on to entertain the foreign guests.
安排几场演出招待那些外宾. 换一句

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2/20 报错

entertaining [ˌentəˈteɪnɪŋ]

释义：: adj. 愉快的；有趣的

例句：: The job involves a lot of entertaining.
这项工作需要经常设宴招待客人。换一句; I found the talk both informative and entertaining.
我认为这次演讲知识与趣味并重。换一句; The talk was both informative and entertaining.
这次谈话既长见识又饶有趣味。换一句

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3/20 报错

explanation [ˌekspləˈneiʃən]

释义：: n. 解释；讲解；说明

构词：: ex出去+plan明白+ation行为,过程,结果→使其明白→解释,解说

例句：: Her explanation certainly sounded believable.
她的解释听起来的确可信。换一句; The most likely explanation is that his plane was delayed.
最可能的解释是他的飞机晚点了。换一句; Her explanation was patently ridiculous.
她的解释显然是荒唐可笑的。换一句

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4/20 报错

failure [ˈfeiljə]

释义：: n. 失败

构词：: fail犯错误,欺骗+ure表名词→错误状态→失败

例句：: Failure can demotivate students.
失败会挫伤学生的积极性。换一句; The success or failure of the plan depends on you.
这项计划的成败取决于你。换一句; Any attempt to construct an ideal society is foredoomed to failure.
任何构建理想社会的努力都注定要失败。换一句

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5/20 报错

fortunate [ˈfɔ:tʃənit]

释义：: adj. 幸运的；吉利的

例句：: I have been fortunate enough to visit many parts of the world as a lecturer.
我很有福气，去过世界许多地方作演讲。换一句; He is the fortunate possessor of a fine singing voice.
他很幸运,有一副好嗓子. 换一句; A fortunate encounter brought the two friends together after a long separation.
两位老朋友长期分离这次才有幸相遇. 换一句

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6/20 报错

gesture [ˈdʒestʃə]

释义：: n. 姿态；手势
vi. 做手势

例句：: She opened her arms wide in an expansive gesture of welcome.
她展开双臂以示欢迎。换一句; He made a rude gesture at the driver of the other car.
他向另外那辆汽车的司机做了个粗野的手势。换一句; a gesture of good faith
善意的表示换一句

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7/20 报错

homeless [ˈhəʊmlɪs]

释义：: adj. 无家的；无家可归的

构词：: home家+less无……的,不……的→adj.无家可归的

例句：: young homeless people who become ensnared in a life of crime
陷入犯罪活动的无家可归的年轻人换一句; The scheme has been set up to help homeless people.
这个计划的目的是帮助无家可归的人。换一句; a hostel for the homeless
流浪者之家换一句

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8/20 报错

humour [ˈhju:mə]

释义：: n. 幽默；滑稽

例句：: I can't abide people with no sense of humour.
我讨厌和没有幽默感的人打交道。换一句; an earthy sense of humour
粗俗的幽默感换一句; Everyone admired her patience and unfailing good humour.
人人都佩服她的耐心和永不衰减的好脾气。换一句

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9/20 报错

lace [leis]

释义：: n. 饰带；花边；鞋带

例句：: a collar and cuffs of white lace
带白色蕾丝花边的衣领和袖口换一句; a tablecloth edged with lace
镶有花边的桌布换一句; a pair of lace-ups
一双系带鞋换一句

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10/20 报错

leather [ˈleðə]

释义：: n. 皮革

例句：: a pair of black leather boots
一双黑皮靴换一句; motorcyclists with leather gauntlets
戴着皮护手套的摩托车手换一句; The soles are made of leather.
鞋底是皮革做的。换一句

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11/20 报错

mess [mes]

释义：: n. 脏或乱的状态

例句：: He made a God-awful mess of it!
他把事情弄得一塌糊涂！换一句; The room was in a mess .
这个房间杂乱不堪。换一句; And muggins here had to clean up all the mess.
而我这个傻瓜现在不得不清理这个烂摊子。换一句

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12/20 报错

mime [maɪm]

释义：: n. 哑剧

例句：: The performance consisted of dance, music and mime.
演出包括舞蹈、音乐和哑剧。换一句; In a brilliant mime, he showed how he managed to support the tray.
他用精彩的模拟动作显示他是如何顶盆子的. 换一句; Pupils presented a mime and puppet show.
学生们奉献了一台哑剧形式的木偶戏。换一句

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13/20 报错

mountainous [ˈmaʊntənəs]

释义：: adj. 多山的；山一般的

构词：: mountain[n.山]+ous……的→adj.多山的;山一般的

例句：: Nowadays tractors are used even in remote mountainous regions.
现在连偏僻的山区也用上了拖拉机. 换一句; A mountainous country is one in which there are many mountains.
山国是多山的国家. 换一句; The storm heaved the sea into mountainous weaves.
风暴中海面上波涛万丈. 换一句

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14/20 报错

moustache [məsˈtɑ:ʃ]

释义：: n. 小胡子

例句：: He has decided to grow a beard and a moustache.
他已经决定留起络腮胡子和髭。换一句; Her fiance & 1 & sported a neat ginger moustache.
她的未婚夫留着触目的姜黃色小胡子,修剪得很整齐. 换一句; His father shaved off his moustache.
他的父亲剃了小胡子. 换一句

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15/20 报错

mouthful [ˈmaʊθˌfʊl]

释义：: n. 一口；满口

构词：: mouth口+ful满,量→n.满口,一口,少量

例句：: She took a mouthful of water.
她喝了一大口水。换一句; He ate his meal slowly, savouring every mouthful.
他细嚼慢咽地吃着饭，一口一口地品味。换一句; She took a mouthful of food and then suddenly spat it out.
她吃了一口食物，突然又吐了出来。换一句

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16/20 报错

occasion [əˈkeiʒən]

释义：: n. 时刻；场合

构词：: oc使+cas落下+ion表名词→使……落下→事情发生

例句：: The wedding was an occasion of great festivity.
这个婚礼是喜庆盛事。换一句; The colourful flags added to the gaiety of the occasion.
彩旗增添了盛会的欢乐气氛。换一句; It would be impracticable for each member to be consulted on every occasion.
不可能每一次都征求每个成员的意见。换一句

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17/20 报错

optimism [ˈɔptimizəm]

释义：: n. 乐观；乐观主义

例句：: He radiated self-confidence and optimism.
他显得自信乐观。换一句; His optimism contrasted sharply with the low morale of his supporters.
他的乐观情绪与他的支持者的低落的士气形成了鲜明的对照. 换一句; Despite his misfortunes, his faith and optimism remained intact.
虽然他遭到一连串的不幸, 他的信心和乐观丝毫未减. 换一句

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18/20 报错

ordinary [ˈɔ:dinəri]

释义：: adj. 平常的；普通的

例句：: Some application forms can be incomprehensible to ordinary people.
有些申请表格一般人可能看不懂。换一句; their oh-so ordinary lives
他们极其平凡的生活换一句; an ordinary sort of day
平平常常的一天换一句

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19/20 报错

overcome [ˌəuvəˈkʌm]

释义：: vt.&vi. 战胜；克服

例句：: She was overcome with grief when her husband died.
丈夫去世时她悲痛欲绝。换一句; She was trying to overcome her physical repugnance for him.
她努力克制对他非常强烈的反感。换一句; the power of the human spirit to overcome difficulties
人类克服困难的精神力量换一句

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20/20 报错

pancake [ˈpænˌkeɪk]

释义：: n. 烙饼；薄饼

例句：: The pancake is burnt.
饼烤焦了. 换一句; Most of the province is as flat as a pancake.
那省的大部分地区地势平坦. 换一句; He turned the pancake over with a strong flick of his wrist.
他一抖腕子就把饼翻过来了. 换一句

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小易英语背单词