四级必备词汇词汇第99课单词卡片_四级必备词汇单词卡_四级必备词汇在线背单词_四级必备词汇单词卡记忆法

1/20 报错

employ [imˈplɔi]

释义：: vi. 雇用；采用；利用

构词：: em进入+ploy用,参与→进入用的状态→雇佣

例句：: Alexander is a racist who refuses to employ blacks.
亚历山大是个种族歧视者,拒绝聘用黑人. 换一句; All the units employ hollow burned - clay blocks as the basic raw material.
所有构件都用空心陶土砖做基本原料. 换一句; She has to employ two gardeners to look after that huge garden.
她要雇两个园丁来照料这个大花园. 换一句

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2/20 报错

stewardess [ˈstu:ədɪs, ˈstju:-]

释义：: n. 空中小姐，女乘务员

例句：: Please show your ticket to the stewardess when you board the plane.
登机时请向空中小姐出示机票. 换一句; Only the stewardess can go from the cabin to the cockpit.
只有空中小姐才能从乘客座舱进入驾驶员座舱. 换一句; The stewardess hurried the passengers onto the plane.
空中小姐催乘客赶快登机. 换一句

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3/20 报错

colonel [ˈkə:nl]

释义：: n. 陆军上校

构词：: colon=column柱子+el人或物等等→像柱子一样站着的人→上校

例句：: It's a pity we didn't mend our fences with the colonel.
可惜我们还没有和上校先生调整好关系. 换一句; Colonel is the military rank between lieutenant - colonel and brigadier.
上校是陆军中校之上、准将之下的军衔. 换一句; An army major ranks between a captain and a colonel.
陆军少校的军阶在上尉与中校之间. 换一句

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4/20 报错

handful [ˈhændful]

释义：: n. 一把；少数；难管的人

构词：: hand手+ful满,量→n.一把;少数;一小撮

例句：: We invited 30 people, but only a handful came.
我们邀请了30人, 但是只到了几个人. 换一句; A handful of good life is better than a bushel of learning.
一把好日子胜过一蒲式耳的学问. 换一句; Only a handful of people were dead set on following him.
死心塌地跟他走的只是一小撮. 换一句

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5/20 报错

instead [inˈsted]

释义：: adv. 代替，顶替；反而

例句：: Mike doesn't study at all. Instead, he sits idle all day.
迈克根本不肯读书, 相反地, 他终日游手好闲. 换一句; You should reason with him instead of just telling him to obey.
你应该同他讲清道理,不要只叫他听话. 换一句; Instead of helping her, his explanation only mixed her up.
他的解释不但没帮她的忙, 反而把她搞糊涂了. 换一句

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6/20 报错

once [wʌns]

释义：: n. 一次

构词：: one一+ce→once一次→一旦

例句：: Once , in the dim and distant past, I live in here.
我很久以前在这里住过. 换一句; How dare you? Take your hand off me at once.
放肆! 马上把你的手挪开. 换一句; I see him maybe once every three , four months.
我大概每三四个月见他一次. 换一句

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7/20 报错

lieutenant [lefˈtenənt]

释义：: n. 陆军中尉；副职官员

例句：: Colonel is the military rank between lieutenant - colonel and brigadier.
上校是陆军中校之上、准将之下的军衔. 换一句; He was promoted to be a lieutenant in the army.
他被提升为陆军中尉. 换一句; The lieutenant was put in charge of an infantry platoon.
中尉被委任指挥一个步兵排. 换一句

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8/20 报错

dirt [də:t]

释义：: n. 尘土，污物；泥土

例句：: The least bit of dirt in a watch may make It'stop.
表中哪怕有一点点污物都会使它不走动. 换一句; Dirt and disease are adverse to the best growth of children.
肮脏与疾病对儿童健康成长不利. 换一句; I've got a speck of dirt on my shirt.
我的衬衫上有一点污垢. 换一句

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9/20 报错

threaten [ˈθretən]

释义：: vt.&vi. 威胁，恐吓

构词：: threat恐吓,凶兆,威胁I+en变成→v.恐吓,威胁

例句：: The people fear not death; why threaten them with it.
民不畏死, 奈何以死惧之. 换一句; Our military ties threaten no third party.
我们的军事关系,不威胁任何第三方. 换一句; The clouds threaten rain.
云预示有雨. 换一句

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10/20 报错

throne [θrəun]

释义：: n. 宝座，御座；王位

例句：: The King's eldest son is the heir to the throne.
国王的长子是王位的继承人. 换一句; There was a dispute about the rightful succession to the throne.
对于王位的合法继承权有过一场争论. 换一句; When King George abdicated, his brother succeeded him on the throne.
国王乔治退位时, 其弟继承王位. 换一句

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11/20 报错

canal [kəˈnæl]

释义：: n. 运河，沟渠；（人体内输送食物）管，道

构词：: can容器,管道+al地方→n.运河, 小道, 导管, 槽, 沟渠

例句：: There the irrigation canal links up with the reservoir.
这条灌溉渠在那里与水库连接起来. 换一句; The Grand Canal joins the Hai River at Tianjin.
大运河在天津和海河汇合. 换一句; South America is joined to North America by a canal.
南美洲和北美洲由一条运河连在一起. 换一句

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12/20 报错

Marxist [ˈmɑ:ksist]

释义：: adj. 马克思主义的

例句：: The film retells the famous legend with a Marxist spin.
这部电影用马克思主义的观点重述了那个著名的传说. 换一句; They were fanatical Marxist communists.
他们是狂热支持马克思主义的共产主义者. 换一句; The new vicar's a Marxist that'll set the cat among the pigeons!
新来的牧师是马克思主义者 -- 这下子可要鸡犬不宁了. 换一句

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13/20 报错

begin [biˈɡin]

释义：: vi. 开始

例句：: Towards the city limits the houses begin to thin out.
靠近城市尽头的地方房屋渐渐稀少起来. 换一句; We decided to begin the experiment in the evening.
我们决定晚上开始那个实验. 换一句; At last the time arrived for the performance to begin.
演出开始的时间终于到了. 换一句

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14/20 报错

host [həust]

释义：: n. 主人；东道主

构词：: host客人→愿意招待客人的人

例句：: Our host was very generous, heaping a plate of food to us.
主人十分慷慨, 给我们装了一盘食物. 换一句; No one felt happy to play host to such people.
没有人对招待这样的人感到高兴. 换一句; The acre of garden is host to a splendid bank of rhododendrons.
一英亩见方的花园生长出一大片绚烂的杜鹃花. 换一句

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15/20 报错

stumble [ˈstʌmbl]

释义：: vi. 绊倒；犯错误；结巴

例句：: You never knew when you might stumble across some new talent.
谁也说不准什么时候会碰上一位新的天才. 换一句; If you stumble across the book, keep it for me.
如果你碰巧看到那本书, 就给我留下. 换一句; Men make mistakes; horses stumble.
人有错手, 马有失蹄. 换一句

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16/20 报错

trade [treid]

释义：: vi. 交易

例句：: In a rousing speech, the President hit out against the trade union.
在一次令人振奋的讲话中, 总统对工会进行了猛烈的抨击. 换一句; The period saw a great revival in the wine trade.
这一时期葡萄酒业出现了很大的复苏. 换一句; A bitterly cold winter damaged industrial output and trade.
严寒的冬天损害了工业生产和贸易. 换一句

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17/20 报错

tractor [ˈtræktə]

释义：: n. 拖拉机；牵引车

构词：: tract拉,拖,抽+or物器→拉的东西→拖拉机

例句：: In addition to the tractor, we have acquired a new rice transplanter.
除了拖拉机, 我们又添了一台插秧机. 换一句; He learnt tractor maintenance.
他学会了拖拉机维修. 换一句; You must oil the tractor every day.
你必须每天给拖拉机加油. 换一句

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18/20 报错

tale [teil]

释义：: n. 故事，传说

例句：: The children listened enthralled as the storyteller unfolded her tale.
讲故事的人一步步展开故事情节,孩子们都听得入迷了. 换一句; He wove a fascinating tale of knights in shining armour.
他编了一个穿着明亮盔甲的骑士的迷人故事. 换一句; Each of the survivors had a terrible tale to tell.
每一个幸存者都有一番恐怖的经历可讲. 换一句

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19/20 报错

worthwhile [ˌwə:θˈwail]

释义：: adj. 值得花时间的；有价值的

例句：: The teacher recommended some really worthwhile novels to his students.
老师推荐给学生一些真正有价值的小说. 换一句; It would not prove worthwhile to instigate a nuclear attack.
挑起核攻击最终是不值得的. 换一句; It is worthwhile to note that both suffered persecution.
值得注意的是,双方都受到过迫害. 换一句

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20/20 报错

backward [ˈbækwəd]

释义：: adj. 向后的；倒退的；落后的；迟钝的

构词：: back后+ward表方向,向……→向后的

例句：: Because of his long illness, Tom is backward in his studies.
因为汤姆长期生病, 所以在学习中成绩落后. 换一句; The backward place has changed into an industrial centre.
那落后的地方变成了工业中心. 换一句; He did a brilliant backward somersault.
他翻了个漂亮的后翻跟头. 换一句

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小易英语背单词