四级必备词汇词汇第45课单词卡片_四级必备词汇单词卡_四级必备词汇在线背单词_四级必备词汇单词卡记忆法

1/20 报错

idle [ˈaidl]

释义：: adj. 空闲的；懒散的；闲置的

例句：: Mike doesn't study at all. Instead, he sits idle all day.
迈克根本不肯读书, 相反地, 他终日游手好闲. 换一句; Their friendship was turned to enmity through idle gossip.
无聊的闲言碎语使他们反目成仇. 换一句; An idle person will never find or understand real happiness.
一个懒汉永远找不到也永远不懂得真正的幸福. 换一句

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2/20 报错

shed

释义：: vt. 流出；脱落

例句：: She spent the afternoon tinkering about in the garden shed.
她在花园的小棚屋里修修补补了一个下午. 换一句; There are a lot of straws in the shed.
棚子里有许多稻草. 换一句; His nose told him that he was getting near the cow shed.
他的嗅觉告诉他,他正走近牛棚. 换一句

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3/20 报错

removal [riˈmu:vəl]

释义：: n. 移动；迁移；除掉

例句：: The removal of petty restrictions has made life easier.
对一些琐碎规定的取消使生活更自在了. 换一句; After the removal of the soup, fish was served.
汤撤去后, 鱼就上来了. 换一句; Removal of excess heat is accomplished by means of a radiator.
通过散热器完成多余热量的排出. 换一句

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4/20 报错

shave [ʃeiv]

释义：: vi. 修面

例句：: The barber gave him a shave and a haircut.
理发师给他修面理发. 换一句; A sharp razor gives a close shave.
剃刀锋利刮得就干净. 换一句; I've decided to shave away my beard.
我已决定把胡须剃掉. 换一句

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5/20 报错

location [ləuˈkeiʃən]

释义：: n. 位置，场所

例句：: I have to find a convenient location for the shelves.
我得找一合适的地方放这些书架. 换一句; The rent is reasonable, and moreover, the location is perfect.
这房租合理, 而且地点优越. 换一句; He was responsible for the location of the missing yacht.
他负责查明失踪游艇的下落. 换一句

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6/20 报错

operational [ˌɔpəˈreiʃənəl]

释义：: adj. 操作上的；可使用的

例句：: Operational Research is a newly emerging subject.
运筹学是一门新兴的学科. 换一句; The airport did not become operational until May.
机场到五月才可使用. 换一句; The whole system will be fully operational by December 1995.
整个系统到1995年12月将可全面投入使用。换一句

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7/20 报错

deduce [diˈdju:s]

释义：: vt. 演绎，推论，推断

构词：: de向下+duce引导,带来→向下引→推论

例句：: The police were able to deduce where the fugitive was hiding.
警方成功地推断出那逃亡者躲藏的地方. 换一句; We can deduce a conclusion from the premise.
我们可以从这个前提推出结论. 换一句; If you see a doctor leaving a house, you may deduce that someone in the house is ill.
如果你看见一个医生从某一家出来, 你就可以推知这家有人病了. 换一句

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8/20 报错

native [ˈneitiv]

释义：: n. 本地人

构词：: nat本土的+ive人或物等→n.本地人,本国人

例句：: No government shall take away the rights of the native people.
任何政府也不能剥夺土著人的权利. 换一句; He's emigrated to the USA and gone completely native.
他已移居美国且完全成了美国人. 换一句; Our best man was sent to treat with the native leaders.
我们最能干的人被派去和当地领导人谈判. 换一句

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9/20 报错

dispose [disˈpəuz]

释义：: vi. 丢掉；销毁

构词：: dis分开+pose放→分开排列→安排

例句：: He doesn't know how to dispose of his spare time.
他不知如何打发空余时间. 换一句; We will have to dispose of the mice in the attic.
我们必须消灭阁楼里的老鼠. 换一句; The United States tried to dispose of its grain surpluses.
美国努力把过剩粮食处理掉. 换一句

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10/20 报错

mankind [mænˈkaind]

释义：: n. 人类

例句：: These habits are both universal among mankind and peculiar to individuals.
这些习惯在全人类中很普遍,而对个人来说又很独特. 换一句; When will the desert give up its secrets to mankind?
沙漠何时才会向人类显露它的秘密呢 ? 换一句; He has been devoting his whole life to benefiting mankind.
他把自己的一生贡献给了造福人类的事业. 换一句

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11/20 报错

utmost [ˈʌtməust]

释义：: n. 极限

例句：: The ambassador did his utmost to prevent the outbreak of hostilities.
这位大使竭尽全力防止战事的爆发. 换一句; He walked to the utmost edge of the cliff.
他走到悬崖的最边缘的地方. 换一句; The uprising was put down with the utmost ferocity.
起义被极端残酷地镇压下去了. 换一句

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12/20 报错

twin [twin]

释义：: n. 孪生儿

例句：: There are twin holes on each side of the instrument.
这工具的两边各有一对孔眼. 换一句; Both the twin brothers were born and bred in London.
这对双胞胎兄弟是在伦敦长大的. 换一句; The small mote on her forehead distinguishes her from her twin sister.
她额头上的这个小斑点是她与其双胞胎妹妹的区别. 换一句

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13/20 报错

successive [səkˈsesiv]

释义：: adj. 连续的；接连的

构词：: suc随后+cess行走,前进+ive……的→随后跟上→连续的

例句：: He won three successive matches.
他连胜三场比赛. 换一句; Calamity occurs in successive years.
灾祸连年. 换一句; Successive transmissions of the same message are decreasingly accurate.
连续地传递同样的讯息,其精确性会逐渐降低. 换一句

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14/20 报错

lump [lʌmp]

释义：: n. 团，块；肿块

例句：: My hand came into contact with a small lump.
我摸到一个小肿块. 换一句; She has worked up a lump of clay into a bust.
她把一块黏土精心制作成一个半身像. 换一句; The media tends to lump all these groups together.
媒体倾向于把这几类人归在一起. 换一句

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15/20 报错

glue [ɡlu:]

释义：: n. 胶，胶水

例句：: It's no use tying it; you have to glue it.
捆它没用, 你必须用胶把它粘上. 换一句; Clamp the two pieces of wood together until the glue dries.
用夹钳把两块木板夹紧,等胶水干了再松开. 换一句; Apply a thin coating of glue to the surface.
在表面涂上薄薄的一层胶水. 换一句

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16/20 报错

graduate [ˈɡrædjuit]

释义：: n. 毕业生

构词：: grade等级+uate=ate人或地位等→一级一级走完学业→毕业

例句：: Overcame childhood dyslexia to graduate second in his high - school class.
克服幼儿时期所患的诵读困难症后以第二名的优异成绩毕业于一所中学. 换一句; Professor Zhu will give lectures to the postgraduates [ graduate students ] this term.
朱教授这学期给研究生开课. 换一句; To graduate Cum laude is to graduate with honor.
优等毕业即光荣的毕业. 换一句

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17/20 报错

bosom [ˈbuzəm]

释义：: n. 乳房；怀抱，关怀；内心

例句：: A bosom friend afar brings a distant land near.
海内存知己,天涯若比邻. 换一句; He spent his weekend in the bosom of his family.
他在家庭团聚中度他的周末. 换一句; A dark jealousy stirred in his bosom.
他内心生出一阵恶毒的嫉妒. 换一句

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18/20 报错

tomorrow [təˈmɔrəu]

释义：: n. 明天

例句：: Please be quiet. I have to study the book for a test tomorrow.
请不要说话了, 明天要考试,我得看书. 换一句; I have to swot up on phrasal verbs for a test tomorrow.
我不得不为明天的测验努力温习短语动词. 换一句; Everyone, allow me face, come back tomorrow when I have everything ready.
各位, 给我一个面子, 等明天我把一切准备好了再请你们过来玩吧. 换一句

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19/20 报错

succeed [səkˈsi:d]

释义：: vi. 成功

构词：: suc随后+ceed行走,前进→随后跟上→继续→继续做→成功

例句：: Tom's anxiety to succeed led him to work hard.
汤姆对成功的渴望使他更加努力. 换一句; What makes Jim think he could succeed at music?
是什么使吉姆认为他能在音乐方面获得成功? 换一句; With no direct descendent, who will succeed to the title?
没有直系后裔, 谁来继承爵位呢 ? 换一句

您还可以临摹下单词：

20/20 报错

sword [sɔ:d]

释义：: n. 剑，刀

例句：: The sword and mace were favourite weapons for hand - to - hand fighting .
剑和狼牙棒是肉搏战的最佳武器. 换一句; The defeated general showed his submission by giving up his sword.
战败将军缴剑表示投降. 换一句; With a sweep of his sword he cut through the rope.
他用剑一挥把绳子砍断了. 换一句

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小易英语背单词