四级必备词汇词汇第4课单词卡片_四级必备词汇单词卡_四级必备词汇在线背单词_四级必备词汇单词卡记忆法

1/20 报错

exercise [ˈeksə,saiz]

释义：: n. 锻炼，训练

构词：: ex出+erc力量+ise……化,做等→v.训练,锻练;行使

例句：: You should exercise extreme caution when driving in fog.
在雾中开车要极为小心. 换一句; All the exercise books must be handed in before you leave school.
放学前所有练习本务必交上来. 换一句; He ascribed his good health to proper diet and exercise.
他把身体好归功于适当的饮食及运动. 换一句

您还可以临摹下单词：

2/20 报错

establishment [isˈtæbliʃmənt]

释义：: n. 建立，成立；机构；权威

构词：: establish建立+ment行为或结果等→n.建立,设立,建立的机构[或组织]

例句：: With the establishment of major new markets, the economy is thriving.
随着重大新市场的建立, 经济越来越兴旺. 换一句; The musical Establishment think he is a musical genius.
音乐界权威人士认为他是个音乐天才. 换一句; He racked no rents to maintain the expenses of his establishment.
他不向租户索取过高的租金来维持公司的开支. 换一句

您还可以临摹下单词：

3/20 报错

anyone [ˈeniwʌn]

释义：: pron. 任何人

例句：: The fence is strategically sited to prevent anyone getting onto the beach.
这个围栏的地点选择得很有策略,可以阻止任何人到海滩上. 换一句; That dog will pick a quarrel with anyone he meets.
那只狗碰到任何人都要吠叫. 换一句; Don't repeat what I've told you to anyone, it's private.
不要向别人转述我告诉你的事, 这是保密的. 换一句

您还可以临摹下单词：

4/20 报错

clothes [kləuðz]

释义：: n. 衣服，服装

例句：: The old lady engaged herself in making clothes for her children.
这位老太太忙着为孩子们做衣服. 换一句; The children enjoy dressing up in Mother's old clothes.
孩子们喜欢穿上妈妈旧时的衣服玩. 换一句; He was unwashed , uncombed, with his clothes half buttoned.
他蓬头垢面且衣衫不整. 换一句

您还可以临摹下单词：

5/20 报错

strength [streŋθ]

释义：: n. 力量，力气；优点

构词：: streng=strong强壮的+th通常指抽象名词→力量

例句：: Her unwillingness to answer questions undermined the strength of her position.
她不愿回答问题,这不利于她所处的形势. 换一句; What is the total strength of the enemy army?
敌军人数总共有多少? 换一句; Mr Foster is a tower of strength to his party.
福斯特先生是他的政党的中流砥柱. 换一句

您还可以临摹下单词：

6/20 报错

butcher [ˈbutʃə]

释义：: n. 屠夫；肉铺

例句：: He was as great a butcher as the world has been.
他是有史以来最大的杀人狂. 换一句; Liu Hulan unflinchingly faced death under the butcher's knife of the enemy.
刘胡兰在敌人的屠刀面前大义凛然,视死如归. 换一句; The butcher weighed the meat on the scales.
肉贩用盘秤称肉. 换一句

您还可以临摹下单词：

7/20 报错

pension [ˈpenʃən]

释义：: n. 养老金，退休金，抚恤金

例句：: The directors will each get a large golden handshake and a pension.
所有的经理都会得到丰厚的退职金和养老费. 换一句; I'm afraid I have quite a disinclination to retire on a pension.
恐怕我很不愿意领养老金退休. 换一句; The country provided a pension to the old person.
国家给老人们提供养老金. 换一句

您还可以临摹下单词：

8/20 报错

picture [ˈpiktʃə]

释义：: vt. 构想，想象；描绘，画

例句：: Hang the picture somewhere where it will show up to advantage.
把这幅画挂在便于它显示较好效果的地方. 换一句; He removed the picture and put it in the drawer.
他把画取下来,放到抽屉里. 换一句; Please picture what you have seen at the park for me.
请为我描述你在公园里看到的景象. 换一句

您还可以临摹下单词：

9/20 报错

blast [blɑ:st]

释义：: n. 爆炸

例句：: A huge bomb blast rocked central London last night.
昨晚一次剧烈的炸弹爆炸震动了伦敦市中心. 换一句; Police said that the blast occurred at 9 a.m.
警方说这次爆炸发生在上午九点. 换一句; Not until last week was the project in full blast.
工程直到上星期才全部开工. 换一句

您还可以临摹下单词：

10/20 报错

gown [ɡaun]

释义：: n. 长袍；女裙，女礼服

例句：: The fairy godmother's magic charm turned Cinderella's rags into a beautiful gown.
神仙教母的魔法使灰姑娘的破烂衣衫变成了一件漂亮的长外衣. 换一句; She wore a white satin gown trimmed with lace.
她穿着一条饰有蕾丝花边的白色缎子长裙. 换一句; She wore an antique gown to the costume party.
她在化装舞会上穿着一件过时的长袍. 换一句

您还可以临摹下单词：

11/20 报错

negative [ˈneɡətiv]

释义：: adj. 否定的；消极的

构词：: negate否认+ive……的→negative否定的

例句：: They painted him to be indecisive, negative, and selfish.
他被描绘成一个优柔寡断、消极又自私的人. 换一句; I'm looking for a house, but with negative results so far.
我在找一所房子, 但至今没有找到. 换一句; The answer to my request was a strong negative.
我的要求受到强硬的拒绝. 换一句

您还可以临摹下单词：

12/20 报错

handsome [ˈhænsəm]

释义：: adj. 英俊的；相当大的

构词：: hand手+some充满……的→adj.英俊的,慷慨的, 美观的

例句：: The handsome young man excited affection in a girl.
那位英俊的年轻男子引起了一个女孩的爱慕之情. 换一句; He gave a handsome sum of money to charity.
他向慈善团体捐了一笔相当可观的钱款. 换一句; The film centres around the amorous adventures of its handsome hero, Mike Mather.
这部电影的中心内容是英俊的男主角麦克·马瑟的**冒险. 换一句

您还可以临摹下单词：

13/20 报错

laughter [ˈlɑ:ftə]

释义：: n. 笑，笑声

例句：: The girl was abashed by the laughter of her classmates.
那小姑娘因同学的哄笑而局促不安. 换一句; Everyone dissolved into fits of laughter when they saw my haircut.
看到我的发型,大家都哈哈大笑. 换一句; The audience gave way to uncontrollable bursts of laughter.
听众忍不住发出一阵阵笑声. 换一句

您还可以临摹下单词：

14/20 报错

breeze [bri:z]

释义：: n. 微风，清风

例句：: A cool breeze caused a precipitate drop in the temperature.
冷风使温度急降. 换一句; A little breeze is blowing in from the window.
微风从窗户里吹进来. 换一句; A cool breeze brushed his face, ruffling his hair.
一阵凉风迎面拂来, 吹乱了他的头发. 换一句

您还可以临摹下单词：

15/20 报错

startle [ˈstɑ:tl]

释义：: n. 吃惊；惊愕；惊吓 vt.使震惊， vi.惊吓；受惊

例句：: Sorry, I didn't mean to startle you.
对不起，我不是故意想吓你一跳的。换一句; I hope I didn't startle you.
但愿我没有吓着您. 换一句; " Bears , dragons , tempestuous on mountain and river , Startle t he forest and make the heights tremble . "
熊咆龙吟殷岩泉, 栗深林兮惊层巅. 换一句

您还可以临摹下单词：

16/20 报错

drought [draut]

释义：: n. 旱灾，干旱

构词：: dry过去分词形式→drought干旱, 缺乏

例句：: The plants are growing in again, despite the drought.
尽管干旱, 植物又长出来了. 换一句; The paucity of fruit was caused by the drought.
水果缺乏是由于干旱造成的. 换一句; The ground is as hard as stone after the drought.
长期干旱后土地硬得就像石头一样. 换一句

您还可以临摹下单词：

17/20 报错

Englishman [ˈɪŋglɪʃmən]

释义：: n. 英国男人

例句：: I was astonished that he was not an Englishman.
我很惊讶,他竟不是英国人. 换一句; She stared thoughtfully at the Englishman across the table.
她若有所思地盯着桌子对面的那个英国人. 换一句; My teacher is an Englishman with golden hair.
我的老师是一个金黄色头发的英国人. 换一句

您还可以临摹下单词：

18/20 报错

tailor [ˈteilə]

释义：: vt. 为…裁制衣服，量身打造

构词：: tail剪,割+or人→裁缝

例句：: The tailor took my measure for a new suit.
裁缝量了我的尺寸准备为我做套新衣服. 换一句; He asked the tailor to make over his trousers.
他叫裁缝修改他的裤子. 换一句; The needle left a prick in the tailor's finger.
裁缝的手指上有个针扎的孔. 换一句

您还可以临摹下单词：

19/20 报错

rag [ræɡ]

释义：: n. 破布，碎布，抹布

例句：: It's just an old rag I had in the closet.
这只不过是我挂在壁橱里的旧衣服罢了. 换一句; I don't like the local rag.
我不喜欢本地报纸. 换一句; Use a rag soaked in linseed oil.
使用浸过亚麻籽油的抹布. 换一句

您还可以临摹下单词：

20/20 报错

band [bænd]

释义：: n. 乐队；一群；带状物

例句：: The reformer soon gathered a band of followers round him.
改革者很快就获得一群追随者支持他. 换一句; Many of the workers play in the factory's brass band.
许多工人都在工厂铜管乐队中演奏. 换一句; A band of grey hair encircled his bald dome.
他的秃头四周长着一圈灰白的头发. 换一句

您还可以临摹下单词：

小易英语背单词