四级必备词汇 第181课
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- 释义：
- vt. 战胜，击败；挫败；否决；难倒
- 构词：
- de向下+feat做,制作→做下去→打下去
- 例句：
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He was calm and concentrated in judging how to defeat his opponent.
他冷静沉着,聚精会神地判断如何打败对手. 换一句 -
That was regarded as an Iranian defeat of Iraq.
人们认为那是伊朗挫败了伊拉克. 换一句 -
Tomorrow we shall battle with our old enemies and defeat them.
明天我们要与我们的宿敌作战,并且要战胜他们. 换一句
您还可以临摹下单词：
defeat
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- 释义：
- n. 解决，解答；溶解
- 构词：
- solu溶解,解决,松开+tion表名词→n.解答,解决办法;溶解,溶液
- 例句：
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They have arrived at a solution via scientific investigation.
他们通过科学的调查研究得出了解决问题的办法. 换一句 -
Adding sulphate to the solution will give a precipitate.
将硫酸盐加入该溶液会产生沉淀. 换一句 -
The solution can be expressed by a mathematical equation.
答案可用一个数学方程式来表示. 换一句
您还可以临摹下单词：
solution
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- 释义：
- vt. 分发，分送；分销
- 构词：
- dis分开+tribut给予+e→分开给→分配
- 例句：
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Distribute these pamphlets among them before you leave, will you?
请你在离开之前把这些小册子发给他们好 吗 ? 换一句 -
Please distribute the examination papers round the class.
请把考卷发给全班同学. 换一句 -
The authorities have abandoned any attempt to distribute food.
当局中止了分发食物的尝试。 换一句
您还可以临摹下单词：
distribute
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- 释义：
- n. 帝国
- 构词：
- empire=emper命令,统治→n.帝国
- 例句：
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Her efforts were justly rewarded with a British Empire Medal.
不列颠帝国勋章是对她的努力的公正奖赏. 换一句 -
That country had absorbed the small states into her empire.
那个国家曾将几个小国合并到她的帝国中去. 换一句 -
The Thirty Year's War nearly caused the breakup of the empire.
30年的战争几乎导致帝国的解体. 换一句
您还可以临摹下单词：
empire
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- 释义：
- n. 保守的人
- 构词：
- conserve保存,保藏+ative物→n.保守主义者
- 例句：
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The professor's a radical in politics but a conservative dresser.
教授在政治上是激进派,但衣着却很守旧. 换一句 -
Politically, they belonged to the conservative party and opposed reform.
在政治上, 他们是保守派,反对改革. 换一句 -
He is a conservative member of the church.
他是一个守旧教会教友. 换一句
您还可以临摹下单词：
conservative
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- 释义：
- n. 观察员，观测者
- 构词：
- observe观察+er……人或物品,机器→n.观测者,观察员,遵守者
- 例句：
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The old man was sent along as an observer.
那个老人被派作观察员. 换一句 -
He is an acute observer.
他是个敏锐的观察家. 换一句 -
And the senstive observer of sculpture must learn to feel shape simply as shape, not as description or reminiscence.
雕塑品的敏锐观赏家必须学会把形体当作形体去感觉, 而不当作描述或联想去感觉. 换一句
您还可以临摹下单词：
observer
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