四级必备词汇词汇第119课单词卡片_四级必备词汇单词卡_四级必备词汇在线背单词_四级必备词汇单词卡记忆法

1/20 报错

column [ˈkɔləm]

释义：: n. 柱；柱状物；队，纵行；专栏

例句：: Alert readers may have noticed the misprint in last week's column.
细心的读者可能已经注意到上周专栏中的印刷错误了. 换一句; I often read his column in the local paper.
我经常在当地的报纸上看到他的专栏文章. 换一句; Rule off the column and we'll close the account at that date.
画线把那栏隔开,我们将按那个日期结账. 换一句

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2/20 报错

essential [iˈsenʃəl]

释义：: adj. 必要的，基本的，重要的

构词：: essence[n.基本,本质]+ial有……的→essential根本的,本质的

例句：: The essential thing is that the two of you ought to agree.
根本的问题是你们俩应意见一致. 换一句; Elbow pads and knee pads are essential on a skateboard.
滑滑板时带护肘和护膝是必要的. 换一句; It is essential for us to know all the facts.
对我们来说,了解所有的事实是必要的. 换一句

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3/20 报错

unbearable [ʌnˈbeərəbəl]

释义：: adj. 难以忍受的，经受不住的

例句：: The heat was unbearable.
酷热无法忍受. 换一句; The suspense was unbearable.
这样提心吊胆的状况实在叫人受不了. 换一句; I hated the limelight and found it unbearable.
我讨厌惹人注目,觉得那实在令人难以忍受. 换一句

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4/20 报错

party [ˈpɑ:ti]

释义：: n. 党，党派；聚会

例句：: It's best to stick to basics when planning such a large party.
筹划这麼大型的聚会最好着眼于基本的东西. 换一句; The evening party will take place on New Year's Eve.
晚会将在除夕那天举行. 换一句; Party membership has increased by more than 4 , 000, 000 since then.
从那时到现在,党员增加了400多万人. 换一句

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5/20 报错

employer [ɪmˈplɔɪə(r)]

释义：: n. 雇佣者，雇主

构词：: employ雇用+er人→n.雇主,老板

例句：: His tightfisted employer was unwilling to give him a raise.
他那吝啬的雇主不肯给他加薪. 换一句; She cherished a deep resentment under the rose towards her employer.
她暗中对她的雇主怀恨在心. 换一句; My employer deducted ten pounds from my wages this week.
我的雇主从我本周的工钱中扣除了十英镑. 换一句

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6/20 报错

irregular [ɪˈregjələ]

释义：: adj. 不规则的；不整齐的；不定时的

构词：: ir不,无+regular规则的→adj.不规则的

例句：: The course of this river used to be quite irregular.
这条河流的水道原来很不规则. 换一句; The contour of the Atlantic coast of America is very irregular.
美国沿太平洋的海岸线非常曲折. 换一句; " Caught " is an irregular past tense form.
caught是不规则过去时动词. 换一句

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7/20 报错

convey [kənˈvei]

释义：: vt. 传达，表达；运送

构词：: con共同+vey道路→共同用路→运输

例句：: It is difficult to convey the sheer complexity of the situation.
很难说清楚形势究竟有多复杂. 换一句; Convey the joyous news to her as soon as possible, please.
请尽快把这一福音告诉她. 换一句; Don't forget to convey my regards when you see him.
你去见着他,别忘了给我捎个好儿. 换一句

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8/20 报错

float [fləut]

释义：: vi. 漂浮，浮动

例句：: Strange thoughts float through my mind when I am nearly asleep.
我快睡着时产生一种奇怪的念头. 换一句; When you're tired of swimming, just float for a while.
你游累了就漂浮一会儿. 换一句; When a fish bites the hook, the float bobs.
当鱼上钩时, 鱼漂上下跳动. 换一句

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9/20 报错

schedule [ˈʃedju:əl]

释义：: n. 时间表；计划表

例句：: We laboured hard to finish our job ahead of schedule.
我们努力工作,以期把活儿提前干完. 换一句; Barring strong headwinds, the plane will arrive on schedule.
如果不是猛烈的顶头风, 飞机会准点到达的. 换一句; She has overloaded her schedule with work, study, and family responsibilities.
她的日程表上排满了工作、学习、家务等,使自己负担过重. 换一句

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10/20 报错

diamond [ˈdaiəmənd]

释义：: n. 金钢石，钻石；菱形；钻石饰物

例句：: The diamond shone with every hue under the sun.
金刚石在阳光下放出五颜六色的光芒. 换一句; Did you see the diamond pin she got for Christmas?
你看到她为圣诞节买的钻石饰针了吗 ? 换一句; " Oh , thank you!'she enthused gratefully. " You're a real gem, a diamond of the first water. ”
“ 谢谢! ” 她表示感激热情洋溢地说, “ 你真是一个被人尊敬的人, 第一流的好人. ” 换一句

您还可以临摹下单词：

11/20 报错

live [liv]

释义：: vi. 居住；生活 laiv adj. 活的，有生命的；现场直播的

例句：: The astronauts work and live in the space capsule.
宇航员在航天舱里工作生活. 换一句; Once , in the dim and distant past, I live in here.
我很久以前在这里住过. 换一句; Most of the students of this college live in dormitories.
这所学院的多数学生住集体宿舍. 换一句

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12/20 报错

outer [ˈautə]

释义：: adj. 外部的，外面的

例句：: Asteroids, also known as " minor planets ", are numerous in the outer space.
小行星, 亦称为 “ 小型行星 ”, 在外太空中不计其数. 换一句; The outer door was wide open but the inner one was locked.
外面的门大开着而里面的门锁着. 换一句; The outer surface of ship's hull is very hard.
船体的外表面非常坚硬. 换一句

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13/20 报错

envy [ˈenvi]

释义：: vt. 妒忌；羡慕

构词：: en+vy=view看,查→看到[别人……]→嫉妒

例句：: I don't envy your journey in this bad weather.
我并不羡慕你在这样恶劣的天气里旅行. 换一句; I felt a twinge of envy for the people who lived there.
我对住在那儿的人产生过一阵嫉妒. 换一句; They were full of envy when they saw my new car.
他们看了我的新汽车,都非常羡慕. 换一句

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14/20 报错

stranger [ˈstreindʒə]

释义：: n. 陌生人；外地人

构词：: strange陌生的+er……人或物品,机器→stranger陌生人

例句：: The child made off when he saw a stranger.
那小孩看见生人便急忙跑掉了. 换一句; The stranger asked me to direct him to the station.
这位陌生人要我指示他去火车站的方向. 换一句; The soldiers had orders to permit no stranger through.
士兵们接到命令不许任何陌生人通过. 换一句

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15/20 报错

railroad [ˈreilrəud]

释义：: vt. 由铁路运输；强迫，迫使

例句：: Bridges over railroad tracks root danger out in crossing.
铁轨上空的天桥排除了穿行中的危险. 换一句; The railroad connects two cities, namely, New York and Chicago.
这条铁路连接两个城市, 即纽约与芝加哥. 换一句; His enemies tried to railroad him to prison without a fair trial.
他的敌人企图以轻率的审判使他坐牢. 换一句

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16/20 报错

reduction [riˈdʌkʃən]

释义：: n. 减少，减小，缩减

构词：: reduce减少,缩小+tion动作或状态等→reduction减少

例句：: The reduction in white blood cell counts lowers resistance to disease.
白细胞总数的减少,会降低对疾病的抵抗力. 换一句; They are lobbying for a reduction in defence spending.
他们正在为减少国防开支而游说议员. 换一句; Reduction in income tax will be welcomed with open arms.
减少所得税将受到热烈欢迎. 换一句

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17/20 报错

fancy [ˈfænsi]

释义：: adj. 别致的；奢华的

例句：: He seemed to have taken quite a fancy to her.
他似乎相当喜欢她. 换一句; Many of the dancers at the fancy dress ball wore colourful masks.
化装舞会上的许多跳舞者戴着五颜六色的面具. 换一句; He patched together a mask for the fancy party.
他为参加化装舞会匆匆制作了一个假面具. 换一句

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18/20 报错

principal [ˈprinsəpəl]

释义：: n. 负责人；校长

例句：: When he saw the principal, he raised his hand in salutation.
他看到校长时举手敬礼. 换一句; They will continue Mr. Kabe as acting principal of the school.
他们将继续让凯布先生做该校代理校长. 换一句; Their school gave a reception to their new principal.
他们学校为新校长举办了一个招待会. 换一句

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19/20 报错

cook [kuk]

释义：: n. 厨师；烹饪者

例句：: The cook is in charge of the kitchen helper.
这位厨师负责管理厨工. 换一句; Bill is both a good swimmer and a good cook.
比尔不仅是个游泳好手,而且是个烹调能手. 换一句; You put food inside an oven to cook it.
你把食物放进烤箱里热一下. 换一句

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20/20 报错

tuck [tʌk]

释义：: vt. 折短，卷起；挤进

例句：: His photographic memory enabled him to tuck away yards of facts.
他过目不忘的记忆力使他能记下大量事实. 换一句; It was nip and tuck as to which boat would reach port first.
两条船中哪一条先进港都很难说. 换一句; So Miss Ellen , she tuck an'nuss dem too.
这样,爱伦小姐就得同时护理她们了. 换一句

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小易英语背单词